1、Unit2 SectionA 3a-3c 精品学案 【知识技能目标】 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇 relation communication argue cloud elder instead whatever nervous offer proper secondly communicate explain clear 重点短语 too much, too many, look through, give back, so that, 能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。 【情感态度目标】 遇到问题要主动地去和家人、朋友或亲近的人交流；如果遇到身边的人遇 到问题，能主动提供帮助。 【自主学习
2、】 1. _和睦相处；关系良好: 2. _经常吵架/ 打架 3. _ 一大片乌云 4. _笼罩 5. _ 拒绝做某事 6. feel lonely and_ 感到孤独、焦虑 7. _主动提出做某事 8. _以便 9. _ 介意某人做某事 10. _一直 11. _ 使某事清楚易懂 【合作探究】 1. argue verb (with sb) (about/over sth) 争论；争吵；争辩 My brothers are always arguing. 我的兄弟们总是争论不休。 I dont want to argue with youjust do it! 我不想和你争辩请干吧！ 别和我争
3、辩。Dont _ _ me. 我们总是为钱吵嘴。Were always _ _ each other _money. 2. explain verb 说明，解释 sth (to sb) It was difficult to explain the problem to beginners. 对初学者 解释 这个问题很难 First, Ill explain the rules of the game. 首先我要 说明 一下游戏规则。 Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions. 逃跑前，她留下一张便条 解释 原委 L
4、et me explain, sir. Dont tell me about it. I dont want to know. “您听我解释，先生。 ”“别跟我说，我不想知道。 ” 你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？ _ _ _how the email system works? It works like this, she _. “它是这样工作的。 ”她解释道。 3. elder adj. only before noun指人，尤指同一家庭里两个成员年纪较长的 my elder brother 我的哥哥 his elder sister 他的姐姐 the e lder of her
5、two daughters. 她两个女儿中年长的那个 辨析 older elder old 的比较级通常为 older。 英国英语中形容词 elder 通常只用来指哥哥、姐姐。 older 用于指年龄。 elder 后不能接 than，而 older 则可以。 我有个姐姐。Ive got a sister who i s _than me . 4. communicate verb (with sb) （与某人）交流（信息或消息、意见等） ； 沟通 We only communicate by email. 我们只是互通电邮。 to communicate a message to sb 把信
6、息传递给某人 海豚用声音相互沟通。Dolphins use sound to _ _ each othe The novel is about a family who cant _ _ each other. 这部小说写的是成员彼此无法沟通的一个家庭。 同义词辨析 communicate discuss speak talk 以上各词均含交流、交谈之义。 talk 指说话 、讲话、谈话： We talked on the phone for over an hour.我们在电话里谈了一个多小时。 你同你父母谈过你的问题吗？ Have you talked to your parents_ t
7、he problems youre having? discuss 指谈论、讨论、商量： 你与谁商量过这个问题吗？ Have you discussed the problem _ anyone? speak 指谈话、交谈： Can I speak to Susan? Speaking. “请问苏珊在吗？”“我就是。 ” communicate 指与某人交流信息或意见说话者要让人注意交流的方式时常用。 5. Communication noun 表达；交流；交际；传递 Doctors do not always have good communication skills . 医生不一定都具备
8、良好的交际能力。 说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方 法。Speech is the fastest method of_ between people. 6. clear adj. (clearer, clearest ) 1) clear 清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的 Youll do as youre told, is that clear? 叫你做什么你就去做什么，明白吗？ The book is clear, readable. 这本书明白易懂，可读性强 这些说明够清楚了吗？ Are these instructions _ _? 2) clear adj.容易看见的；听得清的 Th
9、e photo wasnt very clear. 这张照片不太清晰 电话里的声音清晰洪亮。 The voice on the phone was _ and strong. 3) clear adj.无云（或雾）的；晴朗的 a clear blue sky 晴朗的碧空 On a clear day you can see France. 天气晴朗时你可以看见法国。 7. instead adv. in the place of sb/sth 代替；顶替；反而；却 He didnt reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
10、 他没有 回答，反而转身离开了房间。 罗伯特病了，所以我去了。 Robert was ill so I went _. 【检测反馈】 1. I a_ with my best friend yesterday. So she doesnt talk with me any longer. 2. His e_ brother joined the army last year. 3. Weve got no coffee. L ets have tea i_. 4. The boy can speak both English and Japanese a_ he is only ten. Wh
11、at a clever boy! 5. Could you e_ that again? I dont understand. 6. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommates just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to_ each other. A. get on with B. stay away from C. come over to 7. His parents often argue_ each other_ the housework. A. to; about B. with; about C. about; with 8. My parents give me too much pressure.Thats not nice. Maybe you should _ them. A. talk about B. communicate with C. explain to D. argue with 9. We will go there on foot _ _by bus.(而不是)
