2016春牛津译林版英语八下Unit 8《A green world》(Reading1)word导学案.doc

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1、年级:初二 主备:施海燕 审核:吴蕴 时间:2014.5.16 课题:8B Unit4 Reading I 课型:新授 课时安排 :一课时 学生姓名 家长签名 【学习目标】 1.通过预习,熟悉文中单词、词组。 2.总体了解课文。 【课前热身】一、熟练朗读下面单词 1 n. 塑料 plastic(不可数) 2 vt. 分开,分割 separate 3 n 回收利用,循环利用 recycling 4 vt. 允许 allow 5 砍到 cut down 6 vt. 处罚,惩罚 punish (n punishment) 7vt. 罚款 fine 8 vt. 限制 limit (adj limite

2、d) 9vi. 依靠,依赖,指望 depend 10 依靠,取决于 depend on /upon 11 adj. 富有 的,丰富的 rich 12 n. 资源 resource 13 adv. 明智的,充满智慧的; wisely 形容词:wise 14 用完,耗尽 run out 15 vt. 导致,产生 produce16 n. 差异,不同之 处 difference 名词:different 17 有影响,起作用 make a difference (to sb/sth) 二、熟练背诵下列词组,并在课文中划出 1 一个有高山和干净蓝色湖泊的国家 a country with high m

3、ountains and clean blue lakes 2 被分成不同的组 be separated into different groups 3 能够被回收 can be recycled 4 了解一个回收衣服的组织 learn about an organization for recycling 5 收集来自全国的旧衣服 collect old clothes from all over the country 6 被送到工厂做回收利用 be sent to factories for recycling 7 有许多保护环境 的法律 have many laws to protec

4、t the environment 8 允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 被动: sb be allowed to do sth. 9 不被允许砍树 be not allowed to cut down trees 10 被惩罚 be punished 11 在公共场所扔垃圾 drop litter in a public place 12 被警 察罚款 be fined by the police 13 我们最宝贵的财富 our greatest treasure 14 依赖它丰富的资源来 生活 depend on its rich resources to live 1

5、5 明智地保护它 protect it wisely 16 开始使用来自太阳,风和水中的能源 start to use energy from the sun ,wind and water 17 这些新型能源 these new types of energy 18 花费很少 cost very little 19 几乎不产 生污染 produce little pollution 20 世界环境日 World Environment Day 21 回收许多东西来减 少污染 recycle many things to reduce pollution 22 尽力让它一直保持那样 try t

6、o keep it that way 三、完成 P52,53 的练习 通过预习,哪些方面你还存在疑问 【学海拾贝】仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题 1. What is Switzerland like? _ 2. What do people there try to do? _ 3. What can be recycled in Switzerland? _ _ 4. What does Martinas family do with their old clothes? _ _ 5. Does Switzerland have laws to protect the environment?

7、 _ 6. What will happen if you drop litter in a public place in Switzerland? _ _ 7. What are the new ways to get energy?_ 8 What are the advantages of these new types of energy _ _ 【堂清巩固】一、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. We shouldnt use _ (塑料) bags when we go shopping. 2. Boys and girls will be _ (分开) into two groups

8、. 3. He will be _ (惩罚) by the police because of stealing. 4. You should spend your money _ (明智地). 5. There are many rich _ (资源) in our country. 二. 单项选择 ( ) 1. It is a beautiful building _ a big garden and many trees. A. with B. without C. have D. has ( ) 2. _ people went out to see what happened. A.

9、 Hundreds of B. Three hundred of C. Hundred of D. three hundreds ( ) 3. There are many way _ the maths problem A. work out B. working out C. worked out D. to work out ( ) 4. The game is very _ and shes _ in it. A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interested C. interested, interesting D. inter

10、esting, interested ( ) 5 - What should we do to reduce food waste? - In a restaurant only order as _ as we need and try to eat it up. A. much B. more C. most D. the most ( ) 6. Many trees _ on the streets every year. So the air is every fresh now. A. plant B. are planted C. planted D. were planted (

11、 ) 7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not _ to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden ( ) 8. If farmers _ trees and forests, giant pandas _ nowhere to live. A. cut down, have B. will cut down, will have C. will cut down, have D. cut down, will have 三. 1.我们国家有很多法律来保护环境。 Our country has many laws _ _ _ _. 2. 人们正开始使用新能源。 People _ _ _ _ _ _. 3. 垃圾应该被分类然后回收。 Rubbish should be _ _ different groups and then _ . 4. 我们依靠大自然生存。We _ _ nature to live. 5. 在公共场所乱扔垃圾是不好的。 Its not good _ _ _ in a _ place.

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