1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 一、重要短语 1.be made of 由 制造 2.be made in 在制造 3.envirmental protection 环境保护 4.be famous for 以而著名 5.be produced in 在生产 6.be known for 以闻名 8.as far as I know 据我所知 9.pick by hand 手工采摘 10.send for 发送 11.avoid doing sth 避免做 sth 12. everyday things 日用品 13.find out 查明；弄清 14.
2、go on a vacation 去度假 15.paper cutting 剪纸 16.such as 例如 17.turninto把变成 18.send out 发出；发送 19.be covered with 被覆盖 20. rise into 上升到；升入 21.put on 张贴 22.as symbols of 作为的象征 23.fairy tale 童话故事 24.be used for 被用于 二、重点句型 询问物品原料：What is it made of/from ? 谈论物品产地：-Where is tea produced in China. -Well, in many
3、 different areas. 让步状语从句：No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 询问感受：How do you feel about this? 三、常考知识点及语法 1.glass n. 作玻璃讲时，为不可数名词，表达数量则用piece(s) of glass glass 作玻璃杯讲是可数名词 We can see everything through glass. Three pieces of window glass were broken
4、 because of strong wind. 2. Is it made of silver? 辨析以下词组： be made of “由制成” 能看出原材料，强调物理变化 be made from “由制成”不能看出原材料，强调化学变化 be made into “被制成。 。 ” 后接成品，强调被制成什么成品 be made by “被制造” 后接制作人，强调制作人是谁 be made in “在制造” 强调物品的产地 Eg: The kite is made of paper. The wine is made from wheat. Some of the trees will b
5、e made into paper. The chair was made by an old carpenter. This car is made in Shanghai. 3. 辨析 produce 与 make Produce：通过制造获得产品，也表示生产粮食、蔬菜等。 Make； 作“制造” 讲时，可以和 produce 互用。但不能表示通过种植而获得产品 eg: They produce wheat and rice. The factory makes/ produces cars. 4.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their t
6、ea. 同义短语 be famous for eg: He is known/ famous for his learning. 辨析 be known for , be known as, be known to be known for 以闻名，为人知晓， 表示出名的原因 be known as 作为 闻名 表示出名的形式 be known to 为所知晓 表示出名的范围 Hong Kong is known for its shopping streets. He is known as a writer. Hong Kong is known to people all over th
7、e world. 5. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. on the sides of 在的边上 Eg; Is that factory on the side of the river? 6.When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Are picked by hands 意为 “被手工采摘” 结构：Be+及物动词的过去分词 +by+其他 Process
8、v 加工 7.The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China. Pack 此处意为“包装” Pack-a pack of eg: I bought a pack of gum. 8.No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. No matter what 相当于 whatever Eg; No matter what / Whatever you say
9、, I can not agree with you. 9.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. Avoid( to keep away from some sb/sth) -避免 注意：avoid 后可接名词、代词、动词 ing 形式作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语 He avoid answering my questions. 10.What language is spoken in Germany? German 德国人；德语 A German speaks German 注意：
10、词尾为-man 表示某国人的单词复数形式一般是把 man 变成 men an Englishman-two Englishmen 但是 German 复数形式是直接加 s a German-two Germans 11.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. 12.The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year. Held 原形为 hold Eg: We are going to hold a meeting tomorrow. 13. The competito
11、rs at the festival are from all over the world. Competitor 的动词形式是 compete,意为竞争 14. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. Form ( sort; kind ) 形式，类型 Form 还可表示 表格 Please fill in this form, giving your name, address and business. Form 作动词，表示“构成，组成 ”、 We formed a stud
12、y group. 15.The most common thing, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. Eg: The famers are turning wasteland into rice fields. turn 相关的动词短语： turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up 调大 turn down 调小 turn against 背叛 turn in 上交 turn over 翻转 16. He sent them out to ask for help when in
13、 trouble. send out 意为：发出，放出，发送，此结构为动词+副词短语，代词作宾语要放两者之间。 when in trouble 是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有 be 动词时， 可以把从句中的主语以及 be 动词省略。 17.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. be covered with 被覆盖 eg; The whole land is covered with white snow now. be covered by 也表示“被。覆盖” ，是被动语态结构。 18.When the lan
14、terns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. are lit 为被动语态 rise into 上升到；升入 19. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. as 意为：作为，当作 eg He works in a school as a teacher of math. as 作连词的用法 因为，由于 You must hurry up, as there is little time left. 像，按照 You must do everything as I asked you to. 当时候；一边。 。 ，一边 She sings as she walks. 20.scissors 意为：剪刀，常用 a pair of scissors, a pair of + 复数名词作主语，谓语动词与 pair 的形式一致 21.lively ( full of life and energy ) 生气勃勃的，活泼的 对比 alive living 22. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.
