1、Book 4, Unit 4 Body language 语法（动词-ing 形式作状语）导学案 【使用说明与学法指导】 1. 自学 (20 分钟): 参阅金版 P53-54、双语报 41 期 B2 版和相关的语法工具书，了解动 词-ing 形式作状语的用法。 2. 学有余力的同学可以提前完成 Task 1 accompanied B. Having warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanying D. Having been warned; accompanying ( ) 8. - It was too cold yesterday mornin
2、g, and I couldnt get my car _. - Why didnt you try _ the battery with some hot water? A. started; to fill B. to run; filling C. going; fill D. starting; filling ( ) 9._ can sometimes cause trouble, however, some active people arent worried about that. A. Having been misunderstood B. Being misunderst
3、ood C. Having misunderstood D. Misunderstood ( ) 10. Hearing the pop song YOU, My Desk Mate _ on the radio, I missed my school life very much. A. being sung B. sang C. sing D. singing ( ) 11.After the Arab States won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as
4、 boys _ to go to school. A. encouraging B. being encouraged C. be encouraged D. to be encouraged ( ) 12.C is the largest English portal site in China, _ news, business information and learning materials. A. to provide B. providing C. provided D. provide ( ) 13. I had a busy and tiring weekend becaus
5、e _ the house for the Christmas cost me a whole day. A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorated D. decorate ( ) 14._ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed ( ) 15.The professor entered the room and seated himself i
6、n a chair, _ for answering questions. A. prepared B. preparing C. having prepared D. being prepared Task 2 【运用提高】 一.选择最佳答案 ： （ ）1.（2014. 北京卷）Last night, there were millions of people_ the opening ceremony live on TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching ( ) 2. （ 2014. 北京卷）The film star wears
7、sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized ( ) 3. （ 2014.福建卷）_ the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. A. Spending B.S pent C. Having spent D. To sp
8、end ( ) 4. （2014. 湖南卷） _ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A. Understanding B. To be understood C. Being understood D. Having understood （ ）5 （2014. 湖南卷）There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the
9、 grassland, _ at the night sky. A. to stare B. staring C. stared D. having stared ( ) 6.（2014. 江苏卷）The lecture _ , a lively question-and-answer session followed. A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given ( ) 7. （ 2014. 江苏卷）When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him.
10、A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D .be spoken （ ）8. （2014.江西卷）_ nearly all our money, we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel. A. Having spent B. To spent C. Spent D. To have spent ( ) 9. （2014. 山东卷） There is a note pinned to the door _ when the shop will open again. A. saying B. says C. said D. ha
11、ving said ( ) 10. （2014. 陕西卷）Its quite hot today. Do you feel like _ for a swim? A. to go B. going C. go D. having gone ( ) 11. （2013. 重庆卷）When I was little , my mother used to sit by my bed, _ me stories till I fell asleep. A. having told B. telling C. told D. to tell ( ) 12. （2013. 北京卷）_ the cours
12、e very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found ( ) 13. （2013. 福建卷）_ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known ( )14（ 2013. 湖南卷）The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mou
13、ntain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathe D. having bathed ( ) 15.（2013.江苏卷）Lionel Messi,_ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set ( ) 16.（2013. 江苏卷）Shortly after sufferi
14、ng from a massive earthquake and _ to ruins, the city took on a new look. A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced （ ）17. （2013. 辽宁卷）Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail _ for her. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting （ ）18.（
15、2013. 山东卷）The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood ( ) 19. （2013. 山东卷） _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating ( ) 20. （2013. 四川卷）_ which university to attend, the girl asked
16、 her teacher for advice. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not ( ) 21. （2013. 全国卷 I）The sunlight is white and blinding, _ hard- edged shadows on the ground. A. throwing B .being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown （ ）22. （2013. 浙江卷） _ how others react to the book you have just read
17、creates an added pleasure. A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing 二、语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空: Freud was one of the first scientists 1_（make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities 2_（base） in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long
18、 talks with patients and the study of dreams 3_（search） for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠法). He wanted to see if 4_（put ）patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease 5_（trouble） minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked ha
19、rd, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved 6_ (sit) with his patients and 7 _（listen）to their talk. He got them 8_（talk）about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to 9_（express ）. There could be no10_（hold）back because of fear or guilt. 【课后作业】1.归纳动词-ing 形式作状语的用法； 2.完成金版P54 Ex.1- 4。 【反思与小结】学习本节课后你有什么收获？还有哪些问题？ _ _
