1、课题 九年级上 Module 11 U3 主备人 学生姓名 课型 Grammar 审核人 使用时间 学习目标 知识目标: Master the words in this module. which,who 引导的定语从句。 能力目标：能会运用 which,who 引导的定语从句；学会运用本模块短 语。 情感目标：培养审美意识，提升自身素质。 学习关键 Master the words in unit2. which,who 引导的定语从句。 学习活动 Step1 复习下列短语并背写. 1.当然了 _ 7. 和对比_ 2.更高的多_ 8.15 岁的李伟_ 3.给拍照_ 9.给.拍照_ 4.这没
2、关系_ 10.在一个冬天的晚上_ 5.很可能会赢_ 11.保护-，使.不受 _ 6.对满意 _ 12.想方设法干某事_ 13.祝贺某人_ Step2 Grammar: 定语从句 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修 饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代 词或关系副词）引出。 一. 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which 等。 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定 语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保
3、持一致。 whose 用来指人或物, 只用作定语，如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. （whose 做定语，指人） 他们冲过去帮助那个汽车坏了的男人。 Look out! Dont get too close to the house whose roof is under repair. （whose 做定语， 指物）小心！不要太过靠近那个屋顶在修葺的房子 关系代词惯用 which，而不用 that 的情况： 先行词为 that。 Whats that which is under the desk？
4、关系代词前有介词时 ，一般用 which，而不用 that.例如： This is the room in which he lives. 引导 非限制性定 语从句，用 which， 而不用 that.例如： Tom came back, which made us happy. 汤姆回来了，这使我们很高兴。 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句在句中不能省略,否则主 句意思就不完整。非限制性定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,这种从句是一 种附加说明,如果从句子中省去,也不致于影响主句的意思。如：She spent the 个案修订 whole evening talking ab
5、out her latest book, which none of us had heard of. (她一个 晚上都在谈论她最近的书,我们一个人都没有听说过那本书。 关系代词惯用 who，而不用 that 的情况： 先行 词为 指人的不定代词 one,anyone,no one,none,all,nobody,anybody 等。如 Anyone who wants to have a try comes to the front.想尝试一下的人请到前面来。 We should learn from the one who benefits us.我们应当向对我们有益的人学习。 在 the
6、re be（live）结构中先行 词指人时。如： There is a young man outside who asks for you.外面有个年轻人在叫你。 先行 词为 those 指人时。如： Those who want to go there raise your hand.想去那里的人 请举手。 二.关系副词的用法（在定语从句中作状语） when 指时间，其先行词表示时间，在从句中作时间状语。如： This was the time when he arrived. where 指地点，其先行 词表示地点，在从句中作地点状语。如： This is place where he
7、works. why 指原因，其先行 词 是原因，在从句中作原因状语。如： Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。 1.The first thing _you must do is to have a meal. 2.April 1st is the day _is called April Fools Day in the west. 3.The family _had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their fr
8、iends. 4.The house _we live in is very old. 5. Didnt you see the man _I talked with just now? 6.We all remember the days we studied together at school. 7.Do you know the reason he didnt come? 8.I showed the doctor the place I felt the pain. 9The bus, was already full, was surrounded by an angry crow
9、d. A. which of most B .most of which C. which of the most D. most of that 当堂达标测试题 I. 单项填空（10 分） 1. - Do you know the man _is talking with your father? - Yes, hes ourheadmaster. A. he B. who C. which D. whom 2. Is this the river _I can swim? A. which B. in which C. that D. the one 3. This is the best
10、 hotel in the city _I know. A. where B. which C. that D. it 4. Can you lend me the dictionary _the other day? A. that you bought B. you bought it C. that you bought it D. which you bought it 5. Anyone _with what I said may put up you hands. A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree 6
11、. My watch is not the only thing _ is missing. A. that B. it C. which D. who 7. The man _coat is black is waiting at the gate A. whos B. whose C. that of which. 8. The girl _ is reading under the tree _my sister. A. which; is B. whom; was C. who; is D. who; was 9. I love places _the people are reall
12、y friendly. A. that B. which C. where D. who 10. The world _ is made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in 二.首字母填空（10 分） In recent years, playing kite-board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game
13、 has w 1 _the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2_. One needs to play it very c 3 ._ A kite-board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉） by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 _by some young people in Holland and Spain as e 5_ as the last century. Since the
14、 board was hard to control, f 6_ people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design of kite and skateboard, many people can l 7_ how to play it. A kite board may go as f 8_ as about 50 kilometers an hour. If you havent had any practice, youd better not play it. It is not s 9 _. It is said
15、 that the game can exercise not only your b 10 _but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷） 三.书面表达（满分 15 分） 艾米金（Amy Kim）是当今世界上最出名的中国摄影师之一，她的一些作品将于 近日在丽都画廊（Lido Gallery）展出。假如你是学英语 的小记者，请你根据下面 的提示就这次摄影展写一段评论报道。词数：80 左右。 提示： 1. 这次将展出她的部分最受欢迎的摄影作品。 2. 有许多优秀的人物照和乡村照。 3. 每个人都能从中找到自己喜欢的摄影作品。 4. 艾米金的少数城市题材摄影作品，人们不是非常感兴趣。 5. 这是世界级别的摄影大师的一次展出。 _ _ _ _ _
