1、安徽省滁州市第二中学高中英语 Unit 24 Society The Second Period Grammar教案 北师大版选修 8 Teaching goals 教学目标 1. Target language 目标语言 Learn about the subjunctive mood used for persuasion. 2. Ability goals 能力目标 Enable students to use the subjunctive mood to talk about problems and give advice. 3. Learning ability goals 学能
2、目标 By practicing help students to learn to use the subjunctive mood freely. Teaching difficult points 教学难点 The subjunctive mood used for persuasion. Teaching important points 教学重点 How to use the subjunctive properly in communication. Teaching methods 教学方法 Listening and speaking; asking and answering
3、; pair work. Teaching aids 教具准备 A multi-computer. Teaching procedures and conjunctions such as although, as if, as though, if and unless. In this unit, we mainly learn about these complex sentences: (1) suggest, advise, recommend, propose, order, command, request, require, demand + that clause (shou
4、ld do/do ) He suggested that we (should) save money for the future. (insist根据判断 ) (2) It is suggested/advised/ordered/requested/required + that-clause(should do/do) (主语从句) (3) My advice/suggestion/request/requirement is + that-clause (should do /do) （表语从句） His suggestion/advice/request/requirement +
5、 that-clause(should do/do ) is（同位语从句） (4) It is natural/necessary/strange + that-clause (should do/do) 表惊奇、怀疑、 惋惜、不满、理应如此等。 Its strange that he should have missed the train. （表竟然） It is important that we should learn from others.（表理应如此） It is a pity that he should not go with us. (表惊讶、不满 ) (5) wish
6、+ that clause (did/were 与现在相反) wish + that clause (would/could/might + do与将来相反) wish + that clause ( had done 与过去相反) I wish I could go with them tomorrow. I wish I had never met him. (6) It is (high/about) time + clause (did, should do) It is (high/about) time we went home. (7) would rather + clause
7、 (did与现在或将来相反)；(had done 与过去相反） I would rather you came tomorrow. I would rather you hadnt told her the news. (8) If only + clause ( did/were与现在相反) (would/could/might + do与将来相反) ( had done 与过去相反) “要是就好了” If only he would come tomorrow! If only I had taken her advice! If only I were ten years younger
8、! (9) as if + clause (did/were 与现在相反) (would/could/might + do与将来相反) ( had done 与过去相反) She treats Kate as if she were her own daughter. They talked as if they had been friends for years. Step III Spoken English Deal with Exercise 6 Give students time to read through the questions before playing the t
9、ape. T: You have 15 seconds to read through the questions. T: Now Ill play the tape twice. Listen to the tape and answer the questions, please. Deal with Exercise 7 Give students time to read the sentences and guess the missing words. Play the tape twice for students to complete the sentences and se
10、e if their guesses are correct. Ask them to pay attention to the verb forms used after the expressions in bold. Check students answers by having individuals read out their sentences. T: Pay attention to the stars in front of each expressions in bold. Those with one or two stars are weaker expression
11、s. While those with three or four stars express a stronger meaning of suggestion. Then deal with Exercises 8-10. Students should do the exercises individually. Then check the answers with the whole class. Step IV Language in Use Read the instructions to the class and tell students to use the weaker
12、expressions (1-2 stars) from Exercise 7. Students then work in pairs, talking about their problems and giving advice to their partners. Go round and monitor the activity, but do not interrupt unless it is absolutely necessary. Ask pairs of students to act out their conversation for the class. A samp
13、le dialogue: A: I would like to buy a new mobile phone but I have no money. B: If I were you, I would borrow some money from my parents and buy one. Step V Practice T: It seems that you can use these sentence patterns correctly. Ill give you another exercise to help you master the use of the grammar
14、. Supplementary exercise: Choose the best answers. 1. I insist that a doctor _ immediately. A. has been sent for B. send for C. will be sent for D. be sent for 2. I wish I _ you yesterday. A. seen B. did see C. had seen D. were to see 3. Shall we go skating or stay at home? Which_ do yourself? A. do
15、 you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather 4. Tom ought not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told 5. The two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years. A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been 6. Janes
16、 pale face suggested that he _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has 7. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will 8. When he was there, he _
17、go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 9. _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not 10. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ com
18、e, but why didnt you? A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have 11. I should have been there, but I _ not find the time. A. would B. could C. might D. should 12. How I wish every family _ a large house with a garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 13. I thought you _ like something
19、 to read, so I have brought you some books. A. might B. may C. could D. must 14. It was necessary that he about what had happened. A. be told B. was told C. should tell D. tell 15. It was strange that we short of water in the country where it was always raining. A. are B. be C. should be D. both B a
20、nd C 16. You should have gone to the show with us yesterday. It is very good. I wished I , but I was busy with my report. A. had B. did C. would have D. were 17. Would you have told him the answer, if possible? Yes, I would have, but I very busy. A. had been B. were C. was D. would be 18. If only I
21、his advice, but I am sorry I did. A. would not take B. would not have taken C. did not take D. had not taken 19. It is time we to the concert. A. went B. go C. will go D. should go 20. Id like to get a job in that computer shop. I would much rather you _ at home and _ care of the children. A. stay;
22、take B. stayed; took C. should stay; took D. stayed; take 21. They treats the granny as if she _ their own mother. A. is B. was C. were D. had been 22. It was suggested that the match _ because of the weather. A. would be put off B. should put off C. must be put off D. be put off 23. If only I _ to
23、your advice and returned home in time. A. listened B. had listened C. would listen D. would have listened 24. Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? I wish I _, but I _ study for a test. A. had; will have to B. would; had to C. did; have to D. could; have to 25. He spoke as if he _ in space at
24、that moment. A. had walked B. were walking C. would walk D. walked 26. But for his help, they _ over the mountain in such a short time. A. had not run B. have not run C. couldnt have run D. cant have run key： 1-5 DCBAD 6-10 BBACD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 CCDAB 21-25 CDBDB 26-28 CBA Step VI Summary and Home
25、work T: Today we have learned nine sentence patterns of the subjunctive. After class, please finish exercises 1-5 on Pages 80 and 81. Finish Ex 5 on Page 81 in your exercise book. A sample of the letter: Dear Sir/Madam, When I walk in the park, I think its time the park should be improved. I suggest
26、 that the grass be mown more frequently; it often grows too high to walk on. Bicycle routes should be built again; it is full of bumps and hollows. I insist that more benches be installed in the park so that people have more places to have a rest. And more safe playgrounds ought to be provided for c
27、hildren for them to play happily. Its high time the government built a fence around the pond, because there have been a few cases that some people slipped and fell into the water. We demanded better maintenance be given to the park; the rubbish, broken glass, dead leaves and so on should be removed as soon as possible. There could be cleaner public toilets and dogs should be banned, because we need a clean, beautiful and comfortable park. Yours sincerely, K. Jordan (Mr.)
