1、Unit 14 Careers 导学案 (6) Lesson 4 Survival of the Fittest Tips：Money does not grow on trees.天上不会掉馅饼。 Learning aims:1 Understand the text. 2 Learn to read and use the reading strategies. 3 Master the phrases. Learning important points: 1. Understand the text. 2. Learn to read and use the reading strat
2、egies. Learning difficult point: Master the phrases. Learning processes: Step1.重点词汇背诵（ A 级） 1._ v. 减少，降低 反义词 _ v.增加 2._ v.乘，大量增加（某事物） 3._ n分支，部门 4._ adj.精力充沛的 5._ vi回复，回答 6._ adj. 灵活的，柔韧的 7._vt羡慕， 嫉妒 8._ vt. 打扰，烦扰 9._ n. 大陆，洲 10._ v. 恐慌，惊惶 11._ adj.迅速增长的 12._ v.判断 _ n. 判断（力） 13._ v. 分割 _ n. 部门，分割 14
3、._ vi. 运转 vt.操作_ n. 操作，手术 15. _ n.舒适，安逸 _ adj.舒适的 16._ n. 奴隶_ n.奴隶制度 Step 2:Discuss the questions, using the following key words. (B 级 ) Key Words： Job areas: farming, coal mining, information technology, the media, services, building, steel production Skills: communication skills, computer skills,
4、driving, language skills,typing Qualities：creative, flexible, hard-working, motivated, understanding, helpful, good judgement 1. What job areas have become more important in the last twenty years? 2. What job areas have become less important ? 3. What skills and qualities are useful to get a good jo
5、b nowadays? Step 3: Learn the text - “Survival of the Fittest” （ B 级） Reading Strategies: 阅读策略 1. First,read the text to get the general idea. What does the whole text talk about ？_ 2. Read each paragraph with a sentence gap again and match the topic with paragrph 3,4,5,6,8. para 3: A. Information t
6、echnology will be booming. para 4: B. Few people will have a job for life. para 5: C. Companies will operate in different ways. para 6: D.Businesses will be more international. para 8: E.The job areas will be most affected by changes. 3. Read the sentences before and after the gaps, thinking of clue
7、s about the missing sentence. 4. Then, look at the missing sentences and find out the linking words.（衔接词） _ _ _ 5. For each gap,find a sentence that matches the topic of the paragraph and links with the sentences before and after it. (Exercise 2 on Page 29. ) Step 4: Read the text again and compare
8、the past with the future. In the Past In the Future Important jobs Farming Coal mining heavy industry Idea For Job Job for pleasure Working Areas Work for different companies Size of Companies Big Skills For Jobs Working,diligence Step 5:分段短语总结（ C 级） Para 1: 1. 主语finditadjto do 2. keep up with _ 练一练
9、：他发现跟上班里的其他同学有困难。 _ Para 2: 1. pay attention to _ 练一练：请注意你的书写。_ 2. It isadjfor sbto do sth=_ 练一练：对他来说，算出这道难题太容易了。 （用不同句式表示） _ = _ 3. panic (v.) (n.) _ 短语：in (a) panic 慌乱地 get into a panic 陷入恐慌 练一练：1.看到枪时，他开始惊慌。_ 2.孩子们都慌乱地跑走了。_ 4.take a deep breath _ 5.get a sense of _ Para 3 1. decrease （vi.）减少，降低 练一练：英译汉,注意词组的含义。 1.）Average house prices decreased by 13% last year. _ 2.）By 1881, the population of Ireland had decreased to 5.2 million. _ 2. on the other hand _ Para 4: 1. without doubt _ 2.in great demand _ Step 6:学后反思： _ _ _
