1、Unit15 LEARNING 导学案(6) Lesson 4-Understanding The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today . (Franklin Roosevelt , American president) 实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今天的疑虑。 (美国总统 罗斯福. F .) Learning aims(学习目标): 1. Learn about inquiry learning and understand key information. 2. Get some of t
2、he key information and talk about it in their own words. Important and difficult point: Let the students have a knowledge of the READING (学习重点、难点) STRATEGIES: Using linking words and reference words Learning guide (方法引导): 话题导入读前准备阅读训练理解操练信息提取 Learning procedures(学习过程): Step Revision.(A 级) 自己总结下面单词及短
3、语的用法: 1.set off, set out, set about 2.be of+ n.=be+_ 3.lack n.+_(介词) 4.access+_(介词) 5.worthwhile,worth,worthy Step Lead-in.(B 级) Think about the following question. How do you get knowledge and understand? _ _ _ _ Step Fast reading(B 级) Pay attention to the linking words in each passage,注意每段话中的衔接词)
4、1)Guess: From the title and What Francis Bacon said, choose the best answer. What does the writer advise us to do first to understand things? _ A Asking somebody for help B Discussing with others C Asking questions 2)What else does the writer advise us to do to understand things according to Para.1?
5、 He advises us to understand things by observing _; studying_; considering_ ; testing_. 3)Match the main idea with the other parts of the text Para.2 people believed in what someone important and respected said Para.34 people thanked the great man who study in a scientific way. Para.5 people believe
6、d in religion in ancient time. Step Careful reading.(C 级) (Read each paragraph carefully and then answer the following questions. Pay attention to the linking words in each passage,注意每 段话中的衔接词) 1.Questions 1)Does the writer believe that the Baconian Method of scientific thought is a good way to gain
7、 knowledge? _ 2)Would the writer describe the people of the church during Galileos time as having open or closed mind? _ 3)Why did Aristotle assume that the sun moved around the Earth? _ 4)What images does the writer use to explain how men like Bacon and Galileo helped educate people? _ _ 2.Fill in
8、the chart by reading the text carefully(Different situations in different time) Para.1 It seems_ now how we _ knowledge and understanding. At first we _ questions, then to _ answers. we _ the world and _ the facts. After that we _ the possible answers and _each to find the right ones Para.2 However
9、in the 17th people _ _ religion more than in _ and people like Galileo Galilei who _ scientific ideas century were often _ by the church. Para.34 At the same time People feel that if someone important and _ says that something is right, then it must be _ Para.5 Today we need to_ the great man of the
10、 past. So much of our knowledge and understanding of the world today is _ _ people like Bacon and Galilei, because they knew that knowledge and understanding are things to _ _. Step Task.(D 级) Talk about the key information youve got by retelling the text. 用你自己的话复述文章,了解关键信息 Step Language points of P
11、ara.1(B 级) Para.1 1.It seems obvious now how we acquire knowledge and understanding. 译文_ 1)本句中真正的主语是_ 2)在本句中 seem(似乎) 是 系动词 ,后常加 adj eg.He seems very happy. 汉译英:一切似乎很容易_ 3)acquire vt_ 汉译英:他获得了学士学位_ 2.To start with, you need questions. to start with_ 相当于_or_ 3.Although today we are more accustomed to
12、 typing a few key words into a search engine and waiting for the Internet to spit the answer for us,modern scientists and thinkers are still solving the worlds problems with this type of analysis-luckily for us. 译文:_ _ _ accustomed adj.习惯的;通常的 其比较级是_ be accustomed to:_ to 是_词 汉译英:你将会习惯于这个城市 _ 知识拓展:
13、become/get accustomed to 习惯于(表示动作 ) accustom oneself/sb./sth. to 使习惯于 Step Read Para.1 again, and fill the blanks using the linking words. (B 级) then to start with after that while finally Its very important for students to learn English grammar well, _ its also a real headache for all of you. Here is some advice. _, you should ask questions. _, to find the answers, you must observe the language materials. _ you think of them and try to sum up the grammar rules. _ do some exercises to test your answers. Step Finish Question 4 on P43.(C 级) 学后反思: _ _ _ _ _
