1、高一年级英语第一学期期末调研考试 英 语 试 题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分；第 I 卷 1 至 8 页，第 II 卷 9 至 10 页。全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考试证号等填写清楚，并认真核准答题卡表头 及 II 卷密封线内规定填写或填涂的项目。 2第卷选择题部分必须使用 2铅笔填涂在答题卡上；卷非选择题部分必须 使用黑色签字笔书写在试卷上，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3考试完毕，将答题卡和 II 卷一并收回。 4保持卡面和试卷整洁，不折叠、不破损。 第 I 卷 (三部分，共 85 分) 第一部分 听力（共
2、两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does the woman like the brick house better? A. It has more rooms. B. It has a bigger garden. C. It is more beautiful. 2. What time is it now? A. Seve
3、n thirty. B. Eight thirty. C. Eight oclock. 3. What did the womans father think of the car? A. He thought it was too noisy. B. He liked it because it was new. C. He thought it was a good car. 4. Can the man go swimming that day? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We have no idea. 5. What can you lea
4、rn from Jims reply? A. He goes to many kinds of games. B. Basketball is his only sport. C. He plays basketball. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. What
5、will there be after class? A. A sports meeting. B. A class meeting. C. A new film. 7. Who should be helped? A. Bob. B. Helen. C. Mike. 8. Why cant Helen come? A. She has to visit Bob. B. She has to do her homework. C. She has to look after her mother at home. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. What is the po
6、ssible relationship between the two speakers？ A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Saleswoman and customer. 10. Where does Tom Brown work now？ A. The Spanish department. B. The Jones at French Company. C. The National Bank. 11. Which language do you think Kathy Smith teaches now？ A. German. B.
7、Spanish. C. French. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What time of the day is it now? A. About noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 13. Why do the speakers come to the garden? A. To enjoy the nice weather. B. To have their afternoon tea. C. To have a chat. 14. What drink will the man have? A. Tea
8、. B. Beer. C. Orange Juice. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. Who is the woman probably speaking with? A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A waiter. 16. How much further does the woman have to go to find the store? A. Another 200 meters. B. About 10 minutes walk. C. About 10 minutes drive. 17. What is th
9、e man doing for the woman? A. Giving her directions to the store. B. Waiting for her in the store. C. Telling her something about the store. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What was childrens education like in the past？ A. Children liked to sit in the classroom for hours. B. Children had to go on repea
10、ting things until they could learn them by heart. C. Children could think and learn by themselves. 19. What do we learn from the passage？ A. Children today like staying in school. B. Some children today hate to get out of the classroom when the teachers ask them to. C. Something should be done to en
11、courage children to learn by themselves. 20. Why cant some of the children find jobs？ A. They are too young to do so. B. Their parents wont allow them to do so. C. The teachers wont help them do so. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. To our surprise, he _ his job in Ameri
12、ca and returned to China. Now, he is working as a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. earned B. got C. won D. dropped 22. The small town is so good a place _ many people come to visit _ it has become well known all over the world. A. that; that B. as; as C. that; as D. as; that 23. Guilin is th
13、e most beautiful place _ people all over the world want to live. A. where B. which C. what D. that 24. Nowadays in China some officers are unfit for their positions, _? A. are they B. arent they C. dont they D. do they 25. They ought to have attended the meeting, for they _ several times of it. A. h
14、ad been invited B. have been welcomed C. were asked D. had been informed 26. He heard of a fox, but never saw_. A. that B. one C. it D. the one 27. Everything was so expensive during the war that it was hardly _ to save a penny. A. probable B. likely C. possible D. able 28. The animal was walking un
15、comfortably _ it had hurt its leg. A. even if B. now that C. as though D. if only 29. As regards health, I have nothing _to say since I have _of illness. A. useful, few experiences B. use, little experience C. to use, some experience D. useless, little experience 30. Dont take too much of the medici
16、ne and itll do you more harm than good if you_. A. do B. take C. like D. have 31. Whom do you _ we send to cover the bank robbery (抢劫)? A. wish B. suppose C. expect D. recommend 32. Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years. A. filling; having bee
17、n hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding 33.Did you meet Mike this morning? Yes. _ so happened that he _ when I dropped in at his house. A. It; was leaving B. He; was leaving C. It; had left D. He; had left 34. You had better expect some suggestions from_ you think can really
18、help you. A. whom B. anyone C. no matter who D. whoever 35.Im going to London next week. _! So am I. A. What a coincidence B. Congratulations! C. Dont mention it D. Good trip 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A young man was getting ready to gradua
19、te from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well 36 it, he told him that was all he wanted. As 37 drew near, the young man expected 38 that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his fath
20、er called him into his study. His father told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包装好的) gift box. Curious, but a little bit 40 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound (皮边的) Bible (圣经). Angrily, he raise
21、d his 41 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 42 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years 43 and the young man was very successful in business, but 44 his father was very old, he thought perhaps he 45 go to see him. He had not seen him sinc
22、e that graduation day. 46 he could make the arrangements (安排), he received a telegram which 47 him of his fathers death, and all the possessions (财产) willed (立 遗嘱) to him. 48 arriving at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to 49 through his fathers important paper
23、s and saw the still new Bible, just as he had 50 it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to 51 . As he was reading, a car 52 dropped from the back of the Bible. How many times do we 53 blessings (祝福) because they are not wrapped as we expected? Do not spoil (搞糟 ) what you have by des
24、iring (渴求) what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once 54 the things you hoped for. What may appear as bad fortune (运气) may 55 be the door that is just waiting to be opened. 36. A. offer B. pay C. buy D. afford 37. A. his birthday B. graduation day C. sports meet D. examination d
25、ay 38. A. signs B. notes C. warnings D. marks 39. A. upset B. crazy C. comfortable D. proud 40. A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. satisfied 41. A. hand B. head C. voice D. sound 42. A. all B. that C. all what D. that all 43. A. past B. gone C. passed D. spent 44. A. learning B. realizing C. h
26、earing D. understanding 45. A. could B. would C. should D. ought 46. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until 47. A. informed B. required C. reported D. introduced 48. A. By B. On C. As D. At 49. A. put B. push C. search D. pass 50. A. kept B. bought C. left D. expected 51. A. turn over B. turn on C. tu
27、rn up D. turn down 52. A. picture B. model C. key D. toy 53. A. miss B. mean C. forget D. avoid 54. A. of B. among C. between D. along 55. A. surely B. actually C. mainly D. naturally 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Britain was a rich country a hundred and f
28、ifty years ago. There were a few very rich people who received money from land or investment (投资), and did not need to work. They used to have large numbers of servants to look after them. There were also many middle-class people, who worked as businessmen or as doctors or lawyers. They usually had
29、several servants to clean their houses and cook their meals. But there were also many poor people, and there was a big gap between the rich and the poor. The poor had very difficult lives. Many worked as servants. They used to be paid little, and they had to work long hours. But at least they lived
30、in a warm house and were well fed. Those who worked in factories were often less lucky. They used to work many hours a day, in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. But, even so, they did not use to earn enough to feed their families. They often lived in slums (贫民窟) which were built cheaply by the fac
31、tory owners. The worst paid people were those who worked on the farms. At certain times of the year, they did not use to earn anything because there was no work for them to do. Life for the poor was not always bad. There were kind farmers and factory owners who helped their workers. And many people
32、cared for the poor. One of them was Charles Dickens, the famous British writer. When he was young, his family was always short of money. His father was a clerk, who used to spend more than he earned. When Dickens was eleven, his father was sent to prison; and Dickens had to work in a factory. At thi
33、s time, very young children used to work in factories and mines (矿), and clean chimneys. 56. According to the passage, lawyers were middle-class people who _. A. used to be paid little B. used to have large numbers of servants C. used to have several servants D. worked in dangerous and unhealthy con
34、ditions 57. Sometimes people working on the farm could not find work to do because _. A. it was not a busy season B. they were lazy C. they could not work hard D. they asked for high pay 58. The reason why Dickens father was put into prison is _. A. that he stole things from a shop or a factory B. n
35、ot mentioned in the passage C. that he made much money D. that he was accused (指控) of killing B How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US. For some parents, the Internet seems like a jungle, filled w
36、ith danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education and a few precautions (预防), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated (航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they cant be allowed to surf the Internet, were cutting
37、 them off from their future,” said an expert. Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain soft
38、ware contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener (过滤)”. But this cant be wholly reliable（可靠）, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is Ok or not OK to see or do on the Inter
39、net. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet. A few other tips: Dont put the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity. Ask your child what he or she has been d
40、oing and about any friends they make online. Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number. And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet wi
41、th them unless you go along. 59. What is the main subject about the passage? A. Opposing childrens going on-line. B. Internet in America. C. American children going on-line. D. Appreciating the Internet. 60. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. Surfing the Internet is the bes
42、t way of educating children. B. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having ways to the Internet. C. Searching engines can replace parents to select materials fit for them. D. Childrens not having chances to go to the Internet may block their progress. 61. According to the
43、passage, we can infer that _. A. softwares fit for children want programming B. the Internet contains a lot of harmful sites C. the Internet will develop better D. a child who is on-line is in danger 62. The best way to protect children from unsuitable materials is _. A. to install a content screene
44、r in the computer B. to buy some search engines for the children C. to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong D. to be nearby when they are surfing the Internet C One of the greatest mysteries on Earth is the statues which stand on Easter Island. Easter Island, which was alm
45、ost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is the most distant island in the world covered with hundreds of giant statues, each weighing several tons and some standing more than 30 feet tall. Who built these statues and why and how did they get there? Nobody kno
46、ws the answer for sure. One theory suggests that Easter Island was first inhabited by Polynesians, who traveled thousands of miles in their canoes（独木舟）in 400 A.D. However, the ocean currents（洋流） which carried them there would not take them back, so that they could not leave. The statues appear to ha
47、ve been made out of the top edge of the walls of a volcano on the island. Then, it may have been rolled or dragged down to the foot of the volcano. Then, it was stood upright（直立）and ropes were tied around it, which was made to act as a pulley（滑轮） . Over a period of months, a statue could be walked for miles down to the ocean. Finally, it was placed in line with other statues, all of them looking towards the center of the island. This process was difficult. If a statue fell over, it was too heavy to be pulled upright again, so the islanders went back and carved another st
