1、【语文公社】 所有中小学资源免费下载。欢迎投稿！E- mail：smyww6603 QQ：764723079 单元各部分练习 Reading and Vocabulary 请根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. As we know, s_ are strong, dry winds that carry sand and dust around. 2. What can we to p_ this disease from spreading in this district? 3. Though it was late, they didnt feel tired and c_ the w
2、ork. 4. The old man lives in Gansu province. He has e_ many terrible sandstorms. 5. Unfortunately, only two children s_ during the traffic accident. 6. The weatherman has _(预报) that it will be sunny tomorrow. 7. This is an important decision that will _(影响) the future of the company. 8. When I was a
3、t school, my good friend always helped me _(解决) any problem I met. 9. Do you know the _ (过程) that land becomes desert? 10. She _(抱怨) to me about his bad manners. 下列各句均有一处错误, 请改正。 11. Cutting down trees and digging in grass can also create deserts. 12. He does nothing but to talk about the sandstorms
4、. 13. My teacher advised me take part in the school meeting. 14. Sandstorms in Africa are worse than anywhere. 15. I caught in a big storm on my way home yesterday. 16. Seeing the dog, the girl couldnt help but to cry. 17. The environment problem was discussed when I entered the classroom. 18. The s
5、tudents asked the teacher to give another chance. 19. He remembered to take to Beijing when he was a little boy. 20. In term of size and population, China is larger than Europe. 请根据提示完成句子。 21. 我在回家的路上突然遭遇沙尘暴的袭击。(be caught in) 22. 吸烟对你的身体有很大的危害。 （a bad effect on） 23. 我们一个接一个地走出教室。 （one after another）
6、 24. 总而言之，我犯了一个很大的错误。(in a nutshell) 25. 不要在屋里呆太久，你应该出去吸收点新鲜空气。 （take in） 26. 他在沙漠中靠面包和水维持了一个星期。 （survive） 27. 除了洗自己得衣服外, 她什么也没做。 She did nothing _ _ _ _. 28. 除了多栽树, 我们别无选择。 We have no choice _ _ _ _ _. 29. 老师问的这个问题很难回答. The question our teacher asked _ _ _ _. 30. 我们应该竭尽全力防止土地沙漠化 We should try our b
7、est to _ _ _ _. 课文关键的知识考点 31. He caught a bad cold and had a high fever because he _ in a rain. A. caught B. would catch C. was caught D. would be caught 【语文公社】 所有中小学资源免费下载。欢迎投稿！E- mail：smyww6603 QQ：764723079 32. Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _ down too many trees. A. be prevented
8、 from cutting B. prevent cut C. be prevented cut D. prevent to cut 33. Although he was born in a well-off family and has nothing to _, _ he is not as happy as other children of his age. A. complain about; but B. complain at; yet C. complain of; but D. complain to; yet 34. The young dancers looked so
9、 charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them. (上海 2003) A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of 35. Please cut down the article to 500 words since it is too long. A. cut down B. cut off C. cut off D. cut in 36. Elephants have their own way _ the shape of
10、 an object and _ it is rough or smooth. （天津 2005，2） A. to tell ; / B. of telling; whether C. to tell; how D. of telling; what 37. This device _ flashes of light in the fog, _ frightened us all. A. gave off; that B. gave out; which C. give up; what D. give in; whoever 38. In December 26, 2005, part o
11、f Southeast Asia was struck by floods, _ had a bad _ on the people alive there. (天津 2003) A. that; effect B. which; affect C. which; effect D. that; affect 39. My granny, as well as my parents, _ always my safety when I dont come back home as usual. A. are; concerned about B. is; concerned with C. a
12、re; concerned in D. is; concerned for 40. Elephants have their own way _ the shape of an object and _ it is rough or smooth. （天津 2005） A. to tell ; / B. of telling ; whether C. to tell ; how D. of telling ; what 课文理解 请根据课文内容判断对错。 41. Sandstorms are strong winds carrying dirty and mud through the air
13、. 42. Sandstorms begin in desert areas and big cities. 43. Northwest China is part of the sandstorm center in Central Asia. 44. Traffic moves very slowly because there are sand and thick dust on the road. 45. When a sandstorm arrives, nobody will go out. 语法专练 1. I cant go home now. A lot of work rem
14、ains _. A. to do B. to have done C. to be doing D. to be done 2. This book is said _ into English next year. A. to translate B. to have translated C. to be translated D. to have been translated 3. The magazines are not allowed _ of the reading-room. A. taking out B. to take out C. to be taken out D.
15、 to have been taken out 4. When the boss came in, the two workers pretended _ very hard. A. to be working B. to work C. working D. to have worked 【语文公社】 所有中小学资源免费下载。欢迎投稿！E- mail：smyww6603 QQ：764723079 5. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to have invented B. inventing C
16、. to invent D. having invented 6. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _ everything. (上海 2001) A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told 7. You are silly not _ your car. (湖南 2004) A. lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 8. He looked around and caught
17、a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. （北京 2004 春招） A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 9. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it. (全国 2002) A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 10. The news reporters hurried to
18、the airport, only _ the film stars have left. (福建 2004) A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told 11. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 12. The party was successful, but we thought it a pity not _ you. (2005 聊城市一模) A. in
19、vite B. to invite C. to have invited D. inviting 13. The boy pretended _ when the teacher came in. A. to read B. to be reading C. to have read D. reading 14. She doesnt like _ that way. A. praising B. to praise C. to be praised D. to have praised 15. The problem _ at tomorrows meeting is very import
20、ant to our work. A. being discussed B. to discuss C. to have been discussed D. to be discussed 16. Good bye! Im glad _ you. Me, too. Good bye! A. to see B. to be seeing C. to have seen D. to be seen 17. I hoped _ your birthday party but I had a bad cold. A. to attend B. to have attended C. to be att
21、ended D. to have been attended 18. He has no choice but _ there on foot. A. to go B. go C. to have gone D. have gone 情景对话 从方框中选择适当的句子，完成对话（其中两项为多余） 。 A. You are absolutely right B. Its scary C. on average D. I cant believe it E. From what I understand F. will you G. in a nutshell 【语文公社】 所有中小学资源免费下载。
22、欢迎投稿！E- mail：smyww6603 QQ：764723079 A: Have you ever been in a sandstorm before? B: Yes, I have. _1_. A: I agree. _2_, it is caused by climate change and pollution. . B: You are quite right. So every one should protect the nature. A: _3_. B: We will protect the air, the water, the forest, _4_ the wh
23、ole world. A: _5_. B: Im so glad to hear that. Cultural Corner 根据方框内所给单词及短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1. This is a _ bag, so dont put it beside the fire. 2. She tried hard to provide a good _ for her child to learn English. 3. This mask can _ people against the sandstorm. 4. The news that he won the first place i
24、n the mathematics competition _ all over our school. 5. In order to save resources, we should use _ materials as possible as we can. 6. Young people should carefully _ their parents however busy they are. 7. Mother _ me to go out for a picnic, which made me very excited. 8. Dont touch those _, since
25、 they are poisonous. 9. After you had finished your hamburger, please _ the box and throw it into the dustbin. 10. Because of the common efforts of the citizens, our living environment has greatly _ recently. 参考答案： Reading and Vocabulary: 1. sandstorms 2. prevent 3. continued 4. experienced 5. survi
26、ved 6. forecast 7. affect 8. solve 9. process 10. complained 11. in 改为 up 12. 去掉 to 13. take 前加 to 14. anywhere.后加 else 15. caught 前加 was 16. 去掉 to 17. was 后加 being 18. to give 改为 to be given 19. to take 改为 to be taken 20. term 改为 terms 21. On my way home, I was caught in a sandstorm. 22. Smoking ha
27、s a bad effect on your health. 3. one after another / one by one. 23. We came out of our classroom one after another. 24. In a nutshell, I made a big mistake. 25. Dont stay inside for a long time. You should go out to take in the fresh air. 26. He survived in the desert for a week on bread and water
28、. 27. but wash her clothes 28. but to plant more trees 29. is / was hard / difficult to answer 30. prevent land from desertification. 31-35 CABBA 36-40 BBCDB 41-45 FTTTT look after, improve, plastic, take away, recycled, allow, protect, spread, collect, damage, environment, chemicals 【语文公社】 所有中小学资源免费下载。欢迎投稿！E- mail：smyww6603 QQ：764723079 Grammar: 1-5 DCCAA 6-10 DBDBB 11-15 CCBCD 16-18 CBA Everyday English: 1-5 BEAGC Cultural Corner: 1. plastic 2. environment 3. protect 4. spread 5. recycled 6. look for 7. allowed 8. chemicals 9. take away 10. improved
