江苏省宿迁市高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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1、1 宿迁市 20182019 学年第二学期期末测试试卷 高 二 英 语 本试卷分第卷 (选择题 ) 和第卷 (非选择题 ) 两部分,共 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第卷 (选择题,共 85 分) 第 一 部 分 听 力 (共 20 小 题 ; 每 题 1 分 , 满 分 20 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably do tonight

2、? A. Visit someone. B. Entertain some guests. C. Have dinner with the man. 2. What does the man want to do? A. Study. B. Watch TV. C. Go on a trip with his parents. 3. How much did the woman spend on the makeup? A. 110 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 90 yuan. 4. Why is the man late for a meeting? A. He got up

3、 late. B. His car broke down. C. He was stuck in a traffic jam. 5. What happened to the man? A. He slipped and fell. B. He bumped into the woman. C. He spilled some water on the floor. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅 2 读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出

4、5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读 两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题 。 6. What is the man doing? A. Shopping. B. Mailing something. C. Paying for something at customs. 7. How much should the man pay? A. $ 13.72. B. $ 15.00. C.$ 50.00. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题 。 8. What doesnt the man like about the dress? A. The color. B. The

5、price. C. The style. 9. What will the woman do next? A. Call a tailor. B. Fix the dress herself. C. Give the man her number. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题 。 3 10. Where will the speakers go this weekend? A. A hotel. B. A swimming club. C. A restaurant. 11. What will the man do next? A. Surf the Internet. B

6、. Go to Hyde Park. C. Make a reservation. 12. What is NOT included in the price? A. Car parking. B. Taxes. C. Tips. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题 。 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On the phone. B. At the subway station. C. On the street. 14. Why was the woman upset? A. Her train wa

7、s late today. B. The man was late today. C. The man didn t arrive earlier than her. 15. What happened to the woman at work? A. She was laid off. B. She found out some bad news. C. She became stressed out by the amount of work. 16. What does the man suggest in the end? A. Going to a caf . B. Going ho

8、me directly. C. Looking for new jobs. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题 。 17. What do we know about short popular papers in the UK? A. They re often serious. B. They contain lots of entertainment news. C. They re independent newspapers. 4 18. When was The Times started? A. 50 years ago. B. 100 years ago. C. M

9、ore than 200 years ago. 19. What is The Times best known for? A. Its high-quality news. B. Its strange writing. C. Its support of a particular political party. 20. What are the letters to the editor mostly about? A. Fashion. B. Serious subjects. C. Opinions about young people. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35

10、分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上 将该项涂黑。 21. A true gentleman won t pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary we call the upper class. 5 A. who B. in which C. in what D. which 22. Michael had a serious fall in playing football and his

11、under lip began to up. A. wind B. split C. choke D. swell 23. A major fire broke out at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris, the construction dates back to the year 1163. A. where B. of which C. in which D. whose 24. So to Coca-Cola that he can hardly go without it. A. addicted is he B. is he addi

12、cted C. addicted he is D. he is addicted 25. Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to . A. let it out B. pick it out C. put it out D. lay it out 26. When heated, material of this kind plastic in quality will soften. A. resembled B. resemble C. to resemble D. resembli

13、ng 27. Mary is not equal to the job, and neither is Mike. I cant agree more. You know, Mike is competent than Mary. A. not more B. no more C. no less D. not less 28. Where did you knock into your old friend, LiHua? It was in the firm his brother is working. A. where B. that C. which D. when 29. Luck

14、ily, the weather sometime after lunch and we headed for the school. A. turned up B. ended up C. cleared up D. came up 30. The May Fourth Movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit Chinese youth to make contributions to national rejuvenation ever since. A. is motivating B. has been motivating C. mo

15、tivated D. was motivating 31. Those aiming high won t be vain about their achievements. 6 A. modest B. generous C. valid D. vivid 32. We cant make out his of the article because there are too many technical terms in it. A. fiction B. abstract C. claim D. principle 33. To deliver the Brexit, British

16、Prime Minister Theresa May had to make some policies the needs of the British people. A. in company with B. in parallel with C. in tune with D. in touch with 34. Let the negative feelings go that we might have to tolerate . A. though B. however C. otherwise D. regardless 35. The young man is very ex

17、cellent. Now he is the of a big company. A. top dog B. cold fish C. white elephant D. black sheep 第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分 ) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some teachers seem to be bad teachers, but they are not. Take my football coach for example. One day, we w

18、ere doing some 36 practicing catching the football. He threw me a pass and I dropped it. He started 37 me. I went back in line, 38 . My friend was up next. He dropped it, too. But the coach said nothing. Annoyed, I whispered, “ Why 39 7 against me? ” After practice he came 40 to me and told me the r

19、eason he shouted at me 41 the nutes t com other guy was that he expected more out of me. If he on me. 42 my mistakes, it meant he had quit Another teacher 43 my mind was my PhD supervisor, Ken Crowe. He had a(n) 44 for making grown men cry when they disappointed him, but I was working on. 45 by the

20、topic he was He gave me a(n) 46 : to figure out what caused muons to get depolarized ( 去 极 化 ) in liquids. After a week I came to Ken s office to tell him about it. He listened for a few mi and then 47 : “ You have no idea what you until you do! ” Now I was starting to ge4t8 Bent on changing his att

21、itude and 49 re talking about! Get out and don , complaining about him as cold-hearted. more relevant knowledge, I really got into it. 50 , I understood it so well that to this day it is my most proud 51 . Then I went back to tell Ken what I had figured out. Again he interrupted me a few minutes int

22、o my 52 , but I carried on. When I finished, he praised me for doing some very original research. From that day forward, he supported and promoted me 53 we became great friends and respected colleagues. So don et ver complain about your “ 54 ”teachers. They may 55 you to make 8 greater achievement y

23、ou will be proud of decades later. 36. A. running 37. A. yelling at 38. A. amazed 39. A. debate B. drills B. staring at B. satisfied B. discriminate C. operations C. glancing at C. frightened C. decide D. research D. laughing at D. embarrassed D. defend 40. A. in B. across C. over D. away 41. A. oth

24、er than B. more than C. less than D. rather than 42. A. overlooked B. condemned C. resisted D. exposed 43. A. closing B. broadening C. crossing D. reading 44. A. reputation B. reference C. affection D. preference 45. A. astonished B. puzzled C. disturbed D. fascinated 46. A. principle B. assignment

25、C. reward D. award 47. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut in D. cut up 48. A. pleased B. content C. tense D. mad 49. A. acquiring B. acknowledging C. accelerating D. addressing 50. A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Gradually D. Purposefully 51. A. accomplishment B. establishment C. development D. commitment 5

26、2. A. enquiry B. presentation C. outline D. conference 53. A. although B. as C. before D. until 54. A. tolerant B. considerate C. mean D. kind 55. A. permit B. bother C. inspire D. forbid 第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 9 请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并 在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 10 The Lion King

27、Release date: July19, 2019 What it sabout: The CG reimagining of the Oscar-winning animated movie follows Simba who grapples with the decision to return home and take his place as king as his uncle Scar s dictatorial leadership threatens to unravel the pride lands. Why we reexcited for this: The fir

28、st teaser trailer looks like a near recreation of the opening of the 1994 movie. We have a lot of faith in director Jon Favreau who brought the live-action version of “The Jungle Book ” to the big scre.eTnhat movie earned nearly $1 billion at theaters. Artemis Fowl Release date: August 9, 2019 What

29、its about: The adaptation of the Eoin Colfer novels follows 12-year-old genius Artemis Fowl who comes from a family of criminal masterminds. Fowl finds himself face-to- face with a race of fairies who may have something to do with the mysterious disappearance of his father. Why we re a bit reserved:

30、 Disney usually makes a big fuss over its trailer ( 预告片 ) releases. This will either be the start of the next “H arry Potter underperforms. -l”ike franchise or a simple one-off if it Frozen II Release date: Nov. 22, 2019 What it asbout: Disney Animation hasn rteleased an official synopsis for the se

31、quel to the 2013 hit, but we do know that Kristen Bell, Idina Menzel, and Josh Gad will reprise their roles as Anna, Elsa, and Olaf, respectively. The film will also include new 11 songs about the sisters. Why we re interested:While the last “ Frozen ” short caused some backlash from fans, the seque

32、l is in good hands with returning directors Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee and the Oscar-winning songwriting team of Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez. Star Wars: Episode IX Release date: Dec. 20, 2019 What its about: Disney and Lucasfilm havent released an official synopsis yet for the ninth “ S

33、tar Wars” movie , but we know it will serve as a culmination of the Skywalker storyline and will include more of Carrie Fisher General Leia through previou sly unused footage. Why you should see it: Say what you will about mixed reviews of “ TheLast Jedi,”b ut if you veinvested years watching the “

34、Star Wars” saga, don t you want to see how it all ends for Kylo Ren and Rey? Maybe we ll learn who Rey saprea-r-eonrtnot! 56. What is the purpose of the poster? A. To confirm. B. To entertain. C. To comment. D. To inform. 57. Which of the following statements about the four films is TRUE ? A . The L

35、ion King : The adult version of Simba will be voiced by Donald Glover. B. Artemis Fowl : We can see from the trailer that the film is wonderful. 12 C. Frozen II : New songs about the sisters are its only attraction. D. Start Wars: Episode IX : The mystery of Reys life can t be solved. B One of the g

36、reat concerns that ornithologists have is that climate change will throw the nesting activities of birds out of sync ( 同 步 ) with the availability of food for the raising of chicks. For one species, the pied flycatcher, a new study shows that some of its clan are proving to be remarkably adaptable.

37、Upon returning to Europe from their African wintering grounds, the flycatchers time their egg-laying to the short period when juicy caterpillars ( 毛 毛 虫 ) are most abundant. During the past three decades this caterpillar peak has advanced by three weeks. Pied flycatchers initially had difficulty adj

38、usting, but over time have started laying their eggs earlier to grab the caterpillars. Some, though, are doing a lot more to improve their reproductive chances of success, according to a study in the Journal of Avian Biology led by Christian Both of the University of Groningen, in the Netherlands. L

39、ike most bird species, pied flycatchers have long been thought to lay a single clutch of eggs during the breeding ( 繁殖 ) season. This was widely considered to be a trait that wouldn t change. Then, in 2007, a Swiss team led by Dr Ravussin began to suspect that clutch numbers were flexible. They disc

40、overed a female pied flycatcher that immediately produced a second brood with a new male after raising an early set of chicks. Aware of Dr Ravussin s findings, Dr Both wondered whether this was just a single, odd instance or if second broods might be happening on a larger scale driven by the arrival

41、 of earlier springs. So, they cooperate to delve into the data to find out. The team studied pied-flycatcher populations in the Netherlands and Switzerland that were known to be among the earliest nesting members of the species. In total, they tracked the egg-laying times and hatchling-rearing succe

42、ss of 8,848 breeding pairs in the Netherlands and1,372 in Switzerland between1980 and 2018. They found that since 2006, 11 cases of second broods were observed, all of them among the earliest breeders in both populations. 13 Further studies ruled out that the birds were making up for a failed first

43、attempt at raising chicks or that the second group of nestlings suffered. With no obvious downside to laying a double clutch, Drs Both and Ravussin conclude that the birds are attempting to double their annual reproductive output. While this behavior is still rare, they argue that if the tendency is

44、 driven by heritable genes (which it may well be) , then a succession of early springs could make the strategy much more common. 58. As to flycatchers, we can learn that . A. the population of caterpillars has no effect on their egg-laying time B. climate change is the main cause of their advancing

45、egg-laying time C. they can only lay a single clutch of eggs during the breeding season D. they re born with the ability of raising more than one group of chicks 59. Dr Ravussin and Dr Both may both agree that . A. flycatchers like to winter and lay eggs in the Netherlands and Switzerland B. flycatc

46、hers know how to make up for a failed first attempt at raising chicks C. flycatchers are making adaptations to double their annual reproductive output D. flycatchers, driven by heritable genes, return early from their wintering grounds 60. Which can be the most suitable title for the passage? 14 A.

47、More nests, more eggs B. Earlier spring, earlier breeding C. More caterpillars, less chances D. Later arrival, less output C Children who qualify for free school meals are twice as likely to be out of work in later life as their better off peers, and even when they get good qualifications at school,

48、 the employment gap remains, as a research has found. A report by Impetus, a charity that supports young people from disadvantaged backgrounds, found that 26% of those on free school meals (FSM) were not in education, employment, or training (Neet) after leaving school. In contrast, only 13% of non-

49、FSM children ended up Neet. The study found that young people from disadvantaged backgrounds were less likely to get good qualifications, but even when they had the same qualifications as their better-off peers, they were still 50% more likely to be out of education and employment as other young adults. The research is based on analysis of longitudinal education outcomes data from the Department for Education, which reveals the impact of having a disadvantaged background on life chances and connects pupils school records wi

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