2015年高职单招英语真题.doc

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1、III. 试题示例 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。 第一卷至页,第二卷至页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项:1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项” 。 第一部分 语音(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 从下列各组所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分的读音与其 它 三个不同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attractive 2. A

2、. honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper 3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy 4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth 5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive 6. A. hunger B. function C. focus D. funny 7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal 8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. a

3、ttention 9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. average 10. A. near B. hear C. dear D. learn 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. whenever B. whatever C. whichever

4、 答案是 B。 11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before. A. never saw B. had never seen C. has never seen 12. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment . A. is damaged B. damaged C. was damaged 13. It is almost five years we saw each other last time. A. since

5、B. before C. after 14. -Would you like to have _ more cakes? - Thank you. Ive really had enough. A. some B. any C. a little 15. A recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be _ _ than that of English speakers by the year 2090. A. large B. larger C. largest 16. Do you

6、 still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? A. where B. what C. that 17. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere. A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping 18. - I have just passed my driving test. - _ _! A. Thanks B. Congratulations C. Good idea 19. I waited only

7、two minutes before I was _ _. A. called in B. taken up C. looked up 20. with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced B. 21With the bad weather, the passengers had to stay in the airport _ furth er information about the taking-off time. A.

8、 on B. for C. in 22. The streets in the small town have become _than they were two years ago. A. so clean B. very clean C. much cleaner 23. Would you _ the luggage for me? Ill be back soon. - Yes, of course. A see B. watch C. notice 24. Now we have begun to use a new communication system, _4G as we

9、call. A. and B. but C. or 25. It is a great _ for me to have the chance to work with the famous artist. A. honor B. praise C. respect 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to ask about studying for a degree in Engl

10、ish at Chrysalis College. _ 26 is my favourite subject at school. I have always got _27_ marks in my examin ations. I also enjoy _28_ emails to my cousins who live in Canada. Last year, I wen t to visit them in Vancouver. Canada is a very beautiful country and it would be a _2 9_ place for me to imp

11、rove my spoken and written English. Could you send me _30_ about your degree programmes in English Language? I am interested _31_ courses in writing and speaking. Could you tell me what the entrance requirements are for foreign students? It would also be _32_ for me to hav e information about gettin

12、g a study permission for Canada, _33_ I would like to kno w what kind of services for foreign students Chrysalis College offers. I do not expect to have any money problems with regard to my study. My uncle in Va ncouver has promised to _34_ my study fees, and my daily cost of living will be lo w bec

13、ause I will be able to _35_ with my relatives. I look forward to hearing from you Yours sincerely, Zhang Lei 26. A. English B. Chinese C. French 27. 27. A. low B. high C. less 28.28. A. reading B. writing C. Listening 29. 29. A. wonderful B. ugly C. rich 30. 30. A. something B. nothing C. anything 3

14、1. A. at B. in C. on 32. A. hopeful B. careful C. useful 33. A. and B. while C. or 34. A. pay B. earn C. get 35. A. study B. live C. work 第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Music is an international language. The songs that are sung or play

15、ed by instrume nts are beautiful to all people everywhere. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students wit h cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on th

16、e street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also list en to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American peopl e. But most of the radio broadcast is music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape wh

17、ich radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the count ry, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to t he singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. No w the singer has become a national s

18、tar. Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americ ans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sin g at night to the cows they were watching

19、. Today, any music about country life and th e love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 36. In America, every student likes _ _. A. folk music B. country music C. pop music 37. According to the passage, most of the car radio broadcast is _ _. A. sports B. music C.

20、the weather 38.What do cowboys do according to the passage? A. They sell cows. B. They watch cows. C. They travel around. 39. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 40. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Music in America B. Music Listeners C. Cowboys i

21、n America B O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teac h himself everything he needed to k

22、now. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was be lieved to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three yea

23、rs i n prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish wit h a sudden change at the end, to t

24、he readers surprise. 41. People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _. A. they had surprise endings B. they were easy to understand C. they showed his love for the poor 42. O. Henry went to prison because_ _. A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B. he broke the law b y not

25、using his own name C. people thought he had taken money that was not his 43. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? A. He was well-educated. B. He was very good at learning. C. He was not serious about his work. C Events Bicycle tour and race A bike tour and race will be held on Aug

26、ust 26 and 27 ( Sat. 100 yuan; 150 yuan Time/ Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 ( Sat. ) Telephone: 50123722 Rock climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26- 27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijng, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and othe

27、r places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators (观众). Take a longdistance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/ Dates: 9- 12 a.m., August 26-27 Telephone: 71431771, 71448500 44.The main purpose of the three events above is to give information abou

28、t_ _. A. things to do for the weekend B. famous players in China C. visiting teams from Ja pan 45. The underlined word “leg” in the passage probably means _ _. A. the whole training B. the whole race C. part of the tour 46. When will the Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guoan Team? A.4:30 a.m B.

29、 5:30 a.m C. 4:30 p.m 47. Which telephone number will you call if you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon? A.46750278. B. 50123722. C. 71431771. D Robots have come a long way since 15th century. Weve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore p

30、lanets. But things haven t stopped there. In1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatl y. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg, ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast. Isnt it wonde rful? The wo

31、rlds first robot teacher is Saya. With her human- like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teachers. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And h

32、er eyes a nd mouth have wires too. She can also say some simple words like “hello” or “tha nk you”. In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini- robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can op en doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone

33、 is in the way. These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染). Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, youll have robot s that do “dirty work”, like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste; a nd youll have robots that do “clean work”, like

34、bringing meals or clean sheets to pa tients. The robots have separate work so theres no way for infection, which is great. B ut of course, robots would not take the place of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients. But if this is what its like in 2011, whats it going to be

35、 like in 2021? 48. In the following, which is ASIMOs behavior? A. Smiling at people, saying “hello”. B. Sending food or opening doors by himself. C. Fighting, climbing or running f ast. 49. What makes Saya look real? A. Her face and rich expressions. B. Her clothes and shoes. C. Her walking and runn

36、ing speed. 50. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Robots have come a long way since 1986. B. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini- robots will stop. C. Saya looks like a small astronaut. 51. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that _. A. nurses would have more free time wit

37、h patients B. robots would not take the pl ace of humans C. mini-robots are useful for controlling infection E Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obvios ways .You may wond

38、er how paving(砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every da y is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It comes from und erground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the g round to become groundwate

39、r. Human activity is not responsible(负责任的) for all water shortages(短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sur e there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use w

40、ater every day can make a big difference, too. In th e United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how muc h we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass fo

41、r y our drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when i t is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 52. Which o f the following is most likely to lead

42、to less groundwater? A. Paving parking lots. B. Using river water. C. Throwing batteries away. 53. What can be inferred from the text ? A. All water shortages are due to human behavior. B. It takes a lot of effort to meet ou r water needs. C. There is much we can do to reduce family size. 54. The la

43、st paragrap h is intended to . A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. suggest what we do to save water at home 55. The text is mainly about . A. Why paving roads reduces our water B. how much we depend on water to live C. how human activity affects our water supply

44、 第 II 卷 注意事项:用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。 第四部分 写(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 短文填词(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,从方框中选择一个适当的词填入短文的相应 空格处,使短文意义准确,内容连贯。 knowledge convenient drawing lose helping others Personally difficulties as whether Today is January 26th. Our class had a discussion about 56 to

45、stay at home or go out for a trip as the winter holiday is 57 near. Some of us are in favor of staying at home. They think its both _58_ _ and comfortable. Whats more, they can s ave money for other purposes. But they will 59 the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, 60 prefer to go

46、out for traveling since it can increase their _ 61 _.But maybe theyll spend more money and meet many 62 while traveling. 63 , I think it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such _64_ _ reading books, watching TV and _ 65_ my p arents with some housework. 第二节 书面表达(满分 20 分)

47、 假设你是李华,一名青岛市的高中生。你的美国网友 Catherine 发来一封 e- mail, 告诉你她将于暑假来中国旅游,并决定到青岛和你呆上一周。但她有些情 况不清楚,请你给她回一封 e-mail。 Dear Li Hua, I feel very excited about my visit to China and meeting you for the first time! But I m still not sure about the following: 1. When will you be free? 2. How can I get to your place? 3. Whats the weather like in your place? 4. What sh all we do together? Please let me know! Yours, Catherine 注 意: 1. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 回 e-mail 时应包括所有问题所涉及的内容,可以进行适当发挥;

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