1、Unit 1 topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. Section A 知识点梳理: &考点词汇 exciting, hear, relay race, &目标短语 take part in+活动 参加 join+组织 加入 take part in=join in=be in 参加 boys 800-meter race 男子 800 米赛 跑 be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 believe 相信 cheer sb on 为. 加油 exciting 修饰物 excited 修饰人 the first time
2、to do sth 第一次做某事 have fun in doing sth 做某事很有趣 do ones best to do sth=try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事 make friends 交朋友 &重点句型 1. The school sports meet is coming. 学校运动会要来了。 2. Will you take part in? 你会参加吗? 3. I will be in the long jump and the high jump. 我会参加跳远和跳高。 4. I believe you will win. 我相信你会
3、赢。 5. Steve,my best friend, will come to cheer us on. Steve, 我最好的朋友会来为我们加油。 6. I am sure the sports meet will be exciting. 我确定学校运动会会很振奋人心。 7. I am preparing for the long jump. 我正在准备跳远。 8. I will make many friends during the sports meet. 我在运动会期间会交很多朋友。 &考点剖析 1. The school sports meet is coming. 学校运动会
4、要来了。 be doing 表示将来 常用这种结构的动词有:go, come, leave, stay, begin 等,表示即将发生和安排好要做的事情。 例如:We are leaving for London. 我们要动身去伦敦了。 She is going there tomorrow. 她明天要去那里。 2. Will you take part in? 你会参加吗? 由 will+动词原形”构成的一般将来时,表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。 Eg:我们明天会去野炊。We will go for a picnic tomorrow. 一般疑问句:Will you go for a pic
5、nic tomorrow? 肯定回答:Yes, we will. 否定回答:No, we wont. 3. The boys 800-meter race 男子 800 米赛跑 4. I will be in the long jump and the high jump. 我会参加跳远和跳高。 take part in + 活动, 表示“参加某种活动” = join in be in : 参加某种活动,强调状态 5. I believe you will win. 我相信你会赢。 (1) Believe (vt )相信,信任 I believe it is true. I believe s
6、he will come. (2) believe (vi) 信任, 信仰 To believe in God 相信上帝 6. I hope so. 我也希望如此。 (1) So 代表前边前边所指的事情。 (2) I hope not. 我不希望如此。 (3) I think so. 我也这么认为。 (4) I dont think so. 我不这么认为。 7. Steve,my best friend, will come to cheer us on. Steve, 我最好的朋友会来为我们加油。 (1)my best friend 作 Steve 的同位语。 例如:John, my gir
7、l friend, will come to see me. (2)cheer sb on 为某人加油 cheer sb up 振奋某人 8. I am sure the sports meet will be exciting. 我确定学校运动会会很振奋人心。 (1)be sure to do sth I am sure to come. 我确定回来。 (2)be sure that. I am sure (that) the sports meet will be exciting. I am sure that it is right. (3) exciting 和 excited 的区
8、别 exciting 修饰物 excited 修饰人 an exciting news 一个振奋人心的消息 I am excited. 我很激动。 9. It is my first time to take part in the high jump and the long jump. 这是我第一次参加跳 高和跳远。 It is the first time to do sth. 第一次做某事 例句:it is my first time to cook. 这是我第一次做饭。 10. I think Ill have lots of fun. Have fun 玩得高兴 扩展:have a
9、 good time, enjoy oneself 也是玩的高兴,过得愉快的意思,但 have fun doing sth 表示“做某事很有趣 ” 如:I always have fun flying my kite. 放风筝总能让我开心。 11. I am preparing for the long jump. 我正在准备跳远。 Prepare for 准备做某事 例如:I am preparing for my final exam. 我正在准备期末考试。 12. I wont lose. 我不会输的。 Lose 表示“失败、输” 也可跟宾语 game 等。如: They lose th
10、e game yesterday. 他们昨天输掉了比赛。 扩展:lose ones way 迷路 如: The little boy lost his way in the busy city. 那个小男孩在繁忙的都市里迷路了。 13. I will make many friends during the sports meet. 我在运动会期间会交很多朋友。 Make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 例句:Would you like to make friends with me? Section B 知识点梳理: &考点词汇 shall,
11、 message, theater, line, &目标短语 a pair of shoes 一双鞋(谓语动词用单数) two pairs of shoes 两双鞋 (记得都用复数) Shall+we/I?. 可以吗? make it+时间点 约在几点见 at+小地点 in+大地点 &重点句型 1. When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见? 2. Lets make it half past six. 让我们把时间定在 6:30 吧。 &考点剖析 1. Hello, is Michael in? 你好,Michael 在吗? 扩展:打电话用语 May I speak to Id
12、 like to speak to. Whos that speaking? This is 2. When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见? (1) shall 表示“将来、将要、将会”, 同 I/we 连用,后接动词原形。如: At this time next week, I shall be in Beijing. 下周这个时候,我就在北京了。 (2) 再疑问句中用 I/we 表示提出或征求意见。如: Shall I send you the book? 我把书给你寄去,好不好? What shall we do this weekend? 这个周末我们要做什么呢? (3
13、) 在英国英语中,shall 与 I 和 we 连用,用于疑问句,提出建议或提供帮助。 Shall we order some coffee? 我们要些咖啡好吗? 3. Lets make it half past six. 让我们把时间定在 6:30 吧。 make it half past six 把时间定在 6:30 吧 make 意思很广,在这里是 “定,约定”的意思。如: When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面? Lets make it at half past six. 让我们把时间定在 6:30 吧。 Section C 知识点梳理: &考点词汇 modern
14、, Olympics, motto, ring, symbol, stand for least, compete, chance, host, &目标短语 a symbol of. .的象征 stand for 代表 at least 至少 at last 最后 one of +可数名词复数(谓语动词用单 数) there be 某地有某物(就近原则 ) hold-held-held 举办 in turn 轮流 compete-competition-competitor 竞争- 竞争者 more and more+形容词 越来越. have the chance to do sth. 有机
15、会做某 事 win-won-won 赢得 defeat 击败 learn from 从.中学习 &重点句型 1.Its motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”. 它的宗旨是“更高、更快、更强。 ” 2. The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games. 奥运环是奥林匹克运动会的象征。 3.There are five rings, and they stand for the five parts of the world. 它有五个环,代表着世界 上的五个洲。 4. You can find at lea
16、st one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. 在世界上每 个国家的国旗上,你至少能找到这些颜色中的一种。 5. They are both held every four years. 他们都是每四年被举办一次。 6. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn. 如今,奥林匹克运动会由 不同的城市轮流举办。 7.People from all over the world meet to compete and become
17、 friends. 从不同地方来的人聚在 一起比赛然后成为朋友。 8. The Olympics are becoming more and more popular. 奥林匹克运动会正在变得越来越流行。 9. In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting. 在将来,更多的城市将会有机会举办奥运会,奥运会会更加振奋人心。 &考点剖析 1. Its motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”
18、. 它的宗旨是“更高、更快、更强。 ” motto n. 意为“箴言,格言,座右铭”。作可数名词,复数形式既可以为 mottos 也可 以是 mottoes。如: It is never too old to learn” is my motto. “活到老,学到老” 是我的座右铭。 2. The Olympic rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games. 奥运环是奥林匹克运动会的象征。 a symbol of 的象征 stand for 代表 Five rings stand for (代表 ) the five parts of the world.
19、在中国,红色代表好运。 Red is a symbol of luck in China. 3.There are five rings, and they stand for the five parts of the world. 它有五个环,代表着世 界上的五个洲。 (1) ring 名词:环状物、电话、铃声 动词:打电话 给某人打电话可以说成:ring sb/ give sb a ring. (2) stand for 代表 如: US stands for America. US 代表香港。 扩展:stand for 容忍、忍受 如: I am not standing for th
20、e way he speaks. 我再也不能忍受他讲话的方式了。 4. You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. 在世界上 每个国家的国旗上,你至少能找到这些颜色中的一种。 At least 至少、最少 如: The red car will at least cost 200 000 yuan。 那辆红色的小汽车至少要花 200000 元。 扩展:其反义词为:at most 意为:“至多、不超过” 如: There are at most 5000 people in
21、 this town. 这个小镇最多有 5000 人。 5. They are both held every four years. 他们都是每四年被举办一次。 (1) every four years 每四年 every year 每年 (2) 此句为被动句。held 为 held 的过去分词。被动句的构成:be+动词过去分词 例如:I eat an apple. An apple was eaten by me. 6. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn. 如今,奥林匹克运动 会由不同的城市轮流
22、举办。 (1) different 不同的 后接名词复数形式 如:different books; different computers (2) in turn 轮流、依次 例如: The students will have lunch in turn. 学生将会轮流吃午饭。 7. People from all over the world meet to compete and become friends. 从不同地方来的人聚 在一起比赛然后成为朋友。 (1)分析句型。此句主语为 people. from all over the world 作的是 people 的后置定语。 例如
23、: The girl sitting at the back of the classroom is my sister. 坐在教室后面的女孩是我妹妹。 (2)meet 见面 Nice to meet you. 满足需求 I have to meet your need. 我必须满足你们的需求。 8. The Olympics are becoming more and more popular. 奥林匹克运动会正在变得越来越流 行。 a) more and more 越来越 b) popular 流行的,受欢迎的 The song is becoming more and more popu
24、lar. be popular with 受 欢迎 She was not popular with other children. 她在 其他孩子中间不受欢迎。 9. In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more exciting. 在将来,更多的城市将会有机会举办奥运会,奥运会会更加 振奋人心。 (1)in the future 在将来,指更长的一段时间。I want to be a super man in the future
25、. 在 将来,我要成为一个超人。 (2)in future 今后 Dont do that in future. 以后不要这么做了。 Section D 知识点梳理: &考点词汇 feel, beginning, whether, gold, medal, badly, able, &目标短语 win first place 获得第一名 do well in 在中做的好 do badly in 在.中做 的不好 some day 将来的某一天 one day 即可指将来也可知过去的某一天(九 下词汇) be able to do sth 能够做某事 &重点句型 1.Everyone in ou
26、r class felt very excited. 2.Michael ran very fast and our class won first place. Michael。 3.Were sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but were sure we will do better next time. 4.I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line. 5.I will do more exercise every day. 6.I hope some day Il
27、l be able to take part in the Olympic Games. &考点剖析 1. Everyone in our class felt very excited. 我们班的每个人都感到很兴奋。 (1)Excited 和 exciting 的区别 Excited 是以人为主语 例如:I am excited. 我非常兴奋。 Exciting 是修饰物的 例如: the exciting news. 这个振奋人心的消息。 (2)felt 是 feel 的过去式 感觉 2. Michael ran very fast and our class won first plac
28、e. Michael 跑的非常快,我们班获得了 第一名。 (1)ran 是 run 的过去式 跑步 won 是 win 的过去式 赢 (2)win first place 获得第一名=win first prize, be the first, be the winner, take first place 3. Were sorry that we did badly in the high jump, but were sure we will do better next time. 我们很遗憾在跳高比赛中发挥的不好, 但是我们确信我们下一次会做的更好。 (1)do badly in 在
29、 中做得不好,in 为介词,后加名词或动名词形式。 I do badly in listening. 我在方面很差。 扩展:do well in, be good at 擅长于. In 和 at 都为介词,后加名词或动名词形式。 The students in class four did well in the exam. 这次考试四班同学考的很好。 The little girl is good at dancing. 这个小女孩擅长跳舞。 4. I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line. 我尽了最大的努力,第一个冲过
30、了 终点站。 finish line 终点站 finish v. 完成、做好 常用词组:finish doing sth. 做完某事 finish 后接名词、代词、或动名词形式,不能接不定式。如: He cant watch TV until he finishes (doing) his homework. 他没做完功课就不能看电视。 扩展:starting line 起跑线 5. I will do more exercise every day. 每天我会做更多的锻炼。 Exercise 用法 表示以下用法,通常为不可数名词: (1) 表示为增强体质或增进健康而进行的身体锻炼。 (常用)
31、 如: Exercise will do you good. 运动对你会有好处。 You need to take more exercise. 你要多运动。 You can take a little light exercise. 你可做点轻微的运动。 表示以下用法,通常为可数名词: (1) 表示为复习知识而进行练习或训练。如: Well do some exercises in grammar today. 今天我们要做一些语法练习。 (2) 表示为保持健康或培养技能而进行的一套(a set of) 训练动作或练习。如: He does exercises to strengthen h
32、is voice. 他训练嗓音。 Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension. 放松运动可以松缓身体的紧张。 (3)表示“操练”“体操”“典礼”等,通常用复数形式。 (常用)如: We do morning exercises every day. 我们每天做早操。 Will you attend the graduation exercises? 你将出席毕业典礼吗? 6. I hope some day Ill be able to take part in the Olympic Games. 我希望有一天我能够参加 奥运会。 b
33、e able to 能够 扩展:can 和 be able to 的区别 can 与 be able to 在用法上既有相同的一方面, 又有不同的地方,这是应该引起注意的。当它 们表示能力的时候,是同义的。如: He can speak two foreign languages. He is able to speak two foreign languages. 在表示能力时,它们用法上的不同主要体现在以下几方面: 1. can 只有两种时态, 即 can 和 could, 而 be able to 有多种时态, 如 was/were able to, will/shall be able
34、 to, have/has been able to 等: Ill be able to drive the car in a week. Through his diligent work, the deaf-mute has been able to read and write in a sign language. 2表示过去通过努力终于做成了某事要用 be able to,而不能用 can。如: I was able to swim after trying a lot of time. 在尝试了许多次后,我学会了游泳。 Review of unit 1 知识点梳理: &考点词汇 really, cup, another, break, freestyle, swimmer, record, successful, male, Jamaican, widely, regard &目标短语 success-succeed-successful 成功-成功- 成功的 be regarded as=be considered as 被视为 be honored as 被誉为.(九下词汇) break-broke-broken 打破