1、1 2016 年吴军高考英语阅读矩阵法则迅捷提分体系 阅读出题点、题干定位与选项高频规律 内容提要: 一、出题点设置原则 二、题干与文章定位原则 能够文中定位的阅读题 不能文中定位的阅读题 三、阅读题定位之思考方向及锦囊妙计! 1.找到信息点后,发现什么情况是答案? 2.找不到或找不全关键字无法确定出题点时,如何寻找暗示? 3.根据选项寻找答案! 4.通过过程和结果巧思维迅速发现或纠正答案! 5. 根据选项中相同的关键字或选项中的答案特征(词) 到短文中回查! 6.出题点看不明白,如何寻找暗示? 7.定位点前后找不到答案,如何寻找暗示? 8.注意定位点指向原则。 9.一般情况下,定位点就近原则
2、找名词,但要观察接下来的一句是否被强调,也就是 说。 10.无论是定位处就近原则,还是对比出题点,首先要如何?什么是陷阱? 11.文章首尾句或段中反复出现时间状语,则选项一定含有与时间关联的词汇,它们 是哪些词汇? 12.无出题点或概括题,如何寻找暗示? 四、答案核对与确认原则及技巧! 不要试图从原文去“得到”答案,而是按照标准化试题的固有规律,采用选项比较、找 相对最好的答案。 原文的作用:能很容易地告诉你哪个选项是肯定不对的,与原文一点关 2 系都没有的选项肯定不对,要排除掉;能告诉你哪些选项可能正确,部分意思与原文沾边 的选项,留下来比较。 1.答案筛选 8 个原则:对比选项中哪个相对最
3、好,而不是与原文是否完全一致。 2.排除的选项一?名词除外!) 。 3.排除的选项二? 4.总分结构,分段(句)都是祈使句或含有“how”的特殊疑问句,则选项中一定会含有 哪些单词? 5.在主旨或推理型阅读题中,优先排除的选项三? 6.根据选项与信息点的关系来解题! 名师吴军高频答案暗示特征(词)归纳 16 1.精神的,心灵的,高尚的: spiritual 2.阻止: stop (prevent) 3.成功的: successful - 2015 新课标 I 卷The citys psychology cafes, which offer great comfort, are among th
4、e most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehannes group just to learn to say what they feel. “Theres a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a caf
5、e La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up.” Lehanne says shed like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldnt exist”, she says, “If life werent a battle, people wou
6、ldnt need a special place just to speak.” But them, it wouldnt be France. 35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris? A. They bring people true friendship. B. They give people spiritual support. C. They help people realize their dreams. D. They offer a platform for business links. 3 2014
7、 福建卷Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desiresnot that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you dont have enough tastes. Real riches consist of
8、well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut. Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅) , a royal palace. Every ne
9、w taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have. Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they w
10、ould make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when youre hungry. Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone wh
11、o has a library but who likes a library. 68. The author intends to tell us that_. A. true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means B. big houses are peoples most valued possessions C. big houses can in a sense bring richness of life D. true happiness comes from spiritual riches 69. The under
12、lined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that_. A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied B. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor C. though their house is big, they prefer a simple life D. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage 70. It can b
13、e learned from the passage that _. A. more money brings more happiness B. art is needed to make your house beautiful C. literature can enrich your spiritual life D. sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness 4 2015 浙江卷As the months went by,I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Mis
14、ty. The walk in the morning before I headed to the hospital was a quiet, peaceful time to gather my thoughts or to just be before the days medical drama unfolded. The evening walk was a time to shake off the days upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise. 59. Why did the writer co
15、ntinue to walk Misty while Joe was in hospital? A. Misty couldnt live without her B. Her friends didnt offer any help C. The walk provided her with spiritual comfort. D. She didnt want Misty to others companion. 2015 天津卷Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important
16、than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that
17、 I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子 弹) and stopped him cold.” 53. What was especially important for Tims successful defense in the football game? A. His physical strength. B. His basic skill. C. His real fear. D. His spiritual force. 【2012 安徽卷 C 篇】Wellmans job
18、was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb. However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing. “He knew that was how I got injured.” Wellman said. Until one da
19、y Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training. Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his frien
20、ds life. 66. What do we know about Wellman? A. He climbed Half Dome by himself. B. He was disabled in a traffic accident. C. He stopped rock-climbing for some time. D. He was saved by Corbett during the climb. 5 【2012 湖北卷 E 篇】Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when were unfocused. If yo
21、u are one of those energetic morning people , your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed. Sleepy peoples lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving. By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, youre missing out on the surprising sol
22、utions it may offer. 69. By “tune into your wandering mind” (in Para. 2), the author means “_”. A. wander into the wild B. listen to a beautiful tune C. switch to the traffic channel D. stop concentrating on anything 【2011 福建卷 D 篇】Her worth.Her shoicas,suggestions and widespread social relations wer
23、e of benefit both to the publishing Since and to Jacqueline herself.In the books she selected for publication,she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind.Her books are the autobiofraphy she never wrote,Her role as First lady,in the end,
24、was overshadowed by her performance as an editor.However,few knew that she had achieved so much. 69. The underlined sentence in the last paragph probably means this A.Jscquelines ended up as an editor rather than as First Lady B. Jscquelines life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor C.
25、Jscqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady D. Jscquelines role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor 【2010 天津卷 C 篇】This storywhich happened before I was bornreminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is also a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I comp
26、lain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty
27、years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible(看不 到的)exhibits at every meal. 49. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A .The mother is successful in her career. B. The family members like traveling. 6 C. The author had little time to play when young. D. The marks on the b
28、readboard have disappeared. 就算是 believe 中间还有个 lie, 就算有 wife 心里也夹杂着 if 甄教案,真高分! 心想 impossible, 其实还藏着 possible, 如果曾经 unhappy, 谁又保证看过 吴军高考英语迅捷提分暨问鼎满分教案后不 happy 腻? 艺考生、体考生逆袭高分的最佳路径! 尖子生的冲击满分的神奇密码! 迅捷提高 30 分,只需简单的复制! 2016 年吴军高考英语完形填空 3 天迅捷提分秘术 完形易经(高频答案词一本通)教案 一、什么是完形易经高频答案词?就是从 1500 篇高考真题及模拟试题中,联通和移动 出的
29、 800-900 个高频答案词及其答案确认暗示词汇,是全国各省 21 年高考英语出题者的最 爱(截止至 2015 年高考英语真题 ),也是吴军老师夜以继日 11 年来最精华、最系统的总结! 2010 年某一天吴军老师随便抽出 10 年的高考真题,惊奇的发现 realize 和 recognize 竟然做了 37 次正确答案,延续到 2015 年高考也没有改变! 2015 北京卷51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept 2014 四川卷19.A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended 20
30、13 辽宁卷55. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed 2011 浙江卷29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited 2010 全国47. A. recognize B. answer C . believe D . expect 2010北京卷48. A. introduced B. recognized C . identified D . considered 2010 全国51. A. realize B. suggest C . hope D . prove 2010
31、北京卷49. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged 2009 辽宁卷46. A. learned B. realized C. recognized D. admitted 7 2008 四川卷35. A. realized B. apologized C. imagined D. explained 2005 北京卷52. A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed 2005 浙江卷39. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. rea
32、lize 二、什么是暗示词汇?就是沈阳吴军老师总结的确认答案的关联词汇或暗示点! 高频答案词 continue 的暗示点:与持续性时间状语词汇 until, again, twice, over the years 关联! 2014 山东卷Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73. 39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed 2008四川卷And so we 27 for anot
33、her ten minutes, until _28 my daughter burst into tears, and 29 that she was beaten. 27. A. discussed B. continued C. counted D. argued 2008全国 2 卷Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I still needed to write them, I 28 until the day he graduated. 28. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D
34、. continued 2005 重庆卷He naturally got out to _42_ the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he _43_ his way. Again the noise began, _44_ and became even louder. 43. A. drove B. continued C. pushed D. forced 2003 全国卷The sudden realization was painful. We _16_ to play like two mad men. 16. A
35、. pretended B. stopped C. continued D. decided 2002 全国卷They _9_ to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. 8 9. A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered 2001 全国卷Over the years, the story of the Yetis has _6_. In 1951, Eric
36、Shipton took photographs of a set of tracks in the snow of Everest. 6. A. developed B. changed C. occurred D. continued find / watch / notice sb doing sth 2015 江苏卷Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45he had one of his books with him as well. 44.A. viewed B. kn
37、ew C. noticed D. wondered 2014 福建卷So it was with really great_40_that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and _41_my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt _42_ _rising to play the piano in his very first recital. 41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt 2014 湖北卷At the 31 of P
38、alo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 32 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. 32. A. sponsored B. published C. noticed D. answered 2014 山东卷 BCharlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. 32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D
39、. imagined 2014 四川卷This grouse came into our lives in 13 Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. 14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined 2005 全国卷 ISuddenly I _36_ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, _37_ he k
40、new me. 36. A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized 2005 全国卷 IThe man had a newspaper_38_in front of him, which he was _39_ to read, but I could _40_ that he was keeping an eye on me. 9 40. A. see B. find C. guess D. learn 1990 全国卷I suddenly _4_ that he was turning very pale. I sat _5_, for I
41、 did not want to _6_ my sick sister. 4. A. knew B. learned C. felt D. noticed 随机抽选易经一本通中某个暗示点的几个高频答案词,你会发现秒杀答案易如反掌! 表结果类词汇 as a result, after(several attempts), can ( be able to),enough 等后面 或完成时态或转折(but)时,选项中有高频答案词 decide (decision) =be determined, manage, eventually= finally(最后),at least(至少)等近 200
42、个词汇,就马上开始秒杀吧! 还有哪些全归纳的高频答案词可以“傻瓜式”的秒杀呢?2016 年沈阳吴军高考英语高 分密码完形易经和完形胜经将为您解密! 2015 湖北卷He thought of his bird with no_41 _and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was_42 _that he would not tell a lie. 42.A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined 2014 新课标 IIJoes _30_was pulling Simon slowly tow
43、ards the precipice. _31_, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _32_. 32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on 2014 北京卷She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with ameri
44、can kids. 37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned 2014 天津卷The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make. 20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough 2014 天津卷Back home , I 29 myself that what my mot
45、her could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 31 . I learn how to take care of 10 myself and set high but achievable 32. 30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected 2014 安徽卷Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a t
46、axi to my 39 and settle in. 38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved 2014 新课标 IIHe couldnt walk, but he _34_to get out of the crevasse and started to_35_towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _36_. 34. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped 2015 广东卷Yet, our cells simply cannot continue
47、 to reproduce _3_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and _4_ die. 4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately 2014 新课标 IIJoes _30_ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _31_, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _32_. 31. A. Finally B. Patiently . C. Surely D. Quickly 2014 江苏卷Dale took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it. This proved to be a 49 point in his life. 48. A. hopefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally 2014 四川卷 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump