1、高一期初摸底测试 英语 出卷人：张宏 验卷人：方丽丽 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 120 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare as gold. It seems that the_1_ of man includes a _2_ volume of noise. In every _3_ a stereo or television will _4_ the rooms
2、 with noise. Between sunrise and sunset, streets and _5_ are a constant source of _6_ from cars, buses, and trucks. You can pass any factory or _7_ area and the roar of its machinery will make your ears _8_. Music is _9_ in every supermarket, most restaurants, and many offices. Big cities of the wor
3、ld are _10_ for their noisiness. Noise _11_ is the new _12_ effect of our technological age. Day or night the sound of _13_ fills the air. It seems that the pleasing effects of silence are _14_ to be found. Even the quiet of our _15_ protected wilderness areas can be disturbed at any moment by a pas
4、sing _16_. We are learning, finally, that _17_ is a natural resource and must be protected by _18_. It appears that we all find company in sound, _19_ , we all _20_ a little quiet from time to time. 1. A. progress B. developing C. success D. achievement 2. A. raising B. high C. rising D. loud 3. A.
5、room B. office C. factory D. home 4. A. provide B. supply C. mark D. fill 5. A. tracks B. highways C. railways D. paths 6. A. noise B. sound C. pollution D. voice 7. A. school B. country C. construction D. city 8. A. ring B. sound C. affect D. cry 9. A. made B. acted C. done D. played 10. A. importa
6、nt B. well-known C. difficult D. useful 11. A. problem B. matter C. pollution D. trouble 12. A. active B. useful C. sick D. side 13. A. work B. music C. quarrel D. birds 14.A.everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere 15. A. widely B. carefully C. wonderfully D. properly 16. A. car B. truck C. j
7、et D. train 17. A. noise B. calmness C. water D. silence 18. A. law B. government C. people D. order 19. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. then 20. A. ask B. request C. order D. demand 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 12 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A That c
8、old January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines(台词). I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my act
9、ing at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible
10、robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still,
11、the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard th
12、e noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming.
13、How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red- haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had gotten
14、 my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. 21. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work? A. Cold and sick. B. Fortunate and helpful. C. Satisfied and cheer
15、ful. D. Disappointed and helpless. 22. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _. A. solving her problem at the bank B. taking part in various city activities C. learning acting in an evening school D. preparing for the first night show 23. On her way home the writer _. A. lost h
16、er wallet unknowingly B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man D. found some homeless people following her 24. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take her back home. B. A red-haired man came to see her. C
17、. She heard someone call her name. D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck. 25. From the text, we can infer that the writer _. A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in San Francisco C. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bank. B Central Park Outside among th
18、e trees, watch the wildlife both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360 3465 or (212)360 2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West. Empire State building This is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation
19、, even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the city. On the second floor youll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc. at 34th St. , Midtown/ (212)736 3100. Intrepid Sea Air Spa
20、ce Museum Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900footlong aircraft carrier( 航母) Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W . 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212
21、)2450072. Madison Square Garden. If its big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown /(212)465 6741. 26. The New York Skyride is for _. A. sightseeing B. fight training C. model plane-spor
22、ts D. city transportation 27. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_. A. Central Park B. Empire State Building C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum D. Madison Square Garden 28. What is the purpose of these texts? A. To provide information of living in New York. B. To provide direct
23、ions of city traffic in New York. C. To give visitors a guide to New York. D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York. C Let us begin by saying what causes our dreamsOur dreams do not come from another world They are not messages from some outside source（来源）They are not a look into t
24、he future either All our dreams have something to do with our feelings，fears，longings，wishes，needs and memories If a person is hungry，or tired，or cold，his dreams may include a feeling of this kindIf the covers on your body，such as a quilt or a blanket，have slipped off your bed，you may dream that you
25、 are sleeping on ice or in snowThe material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping（feeling of cold，a noise，a discomfort，etc ）and it may also use y
26、our past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have nowThis is why children are likely to dream of fairies(神仙)，older children of school examinations，hungry people of food，home- sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom There are some scientists who have made a special study
27、 of why we dream，what we dream and what those dream meanTheir explanation of dreams，though a bit reasonable，is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problemThey believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come trueIn other words，dreaming is a way
28、 of having your wishes carried out 29. Older children often dream of examinations probably because _ A. they are interested in exams B. they are often worried about their studies C. they hope for better life D. they show much interest in their studies 30. Some scientists explanation of dreams _ A. i
29、s not widely accepted though a bit reasonable B. gives an exact description of our life C. provides us with information of dreams D. is of no use for us 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The subject of our dreams is usually something useless B. In most peoples dreams th
30、ey often plan something of great importance C. Children often dream of ghosts because they are full of imagination D. Some of the past experiences may appear in peoples dreams 32.Which of the following Chinese expressions is the closest to the main idea of the passage? A.日有所思，夜有所梦 B. 黄粱美梦 C. 梦想成真 D.
31、 痴人说梦 第 2 节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 1 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to c
32、ome up with is an idea for your club. 2 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 3 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. 4 You should all sit down
33、somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. Thatll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown- ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you hav
34、e just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started youl
35、l think of loads of more interesting things to do! A. Thats easy. B. Enjoy your own club! C. Invite a designer to join you. D .What are you interest in? E. Some vacation is just around the corner. F. Then you need to pick a name for your club. G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 主观题部
36、分（答案写在答题卷上） 单词拼写： 第一节：用单词的适当形式填空 (共 20 小题；每空 1.5 分，满分 30 分） My uncle r_ a letter from his old friend, and thats why he was so excited. 57. Why are you so _ (不安的) ？Anything wrong? 58. The boy likes playing _(在户外), especially playing football. 59. My teacher often e_ me to try again when I lost heart.
37、 60. Her _(知识) of English helped her find a well-paid job. 61. Tom is 10 years old now. H_, he hasnt attended school yet. 62. Smoking is not a_ in public places. 63. Nowadays a lot of people are worried about the _(安全) of foods. 64. Her aunt looks young, but shes _(实际上) fifty. 65. Parents are always
38、 _(关心，挂念) a lot about their children. 第二节：用所给动词的适当形式填空 (共 10 小题；每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 66. The high school student spent a lot of time _ (read) in the city library. 67. Once you _ (cheat) by someone, you wont trust him any more. 68. The policeman rushed to the crowd, _ (shout) loudly. 69. Look! The girls _
39、 (fly) kites on the square. 70. The kid is looking forward to _(pay) a visit to his uncle on the farm. 71. The patient _ (ignore) the doctors advice and smoked as usual. 72. Last night I _ (give) a new bike as my birthday present. 73. Tom said he _ (watch) TV in the sofa at that time. 74. The best w
40、ay _ (practise) spoken English is to talk with the natives. 75. _ (Travel) alone is a big challenge for a kid of his age. 书面表达 （20 分） 76某英文报纸就家务劳动（housework）话题征文，请你投稿。 每个家庭都有许多家务，每个家庭成员都应该做一些家务。谈谈你经常帮父母做那些家务， 有什么体会。 请你根据自己的经历，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文，要求表达清楚，语句连 贯，符合逻辑。 完型：ACDDB ACADB CDACB CDACD 阅读：DDACB ADC
41、BADA 七选五：EDAFG 四单词拼写（写对单词形式或单复数错误给半分, 无大写也是半分） 56. received 57. upset 58. outdoors 59. encouraged 60. knowledge 61. However 62. allowed 63. safety 64. actually 65. concerned 五动词填空 66. (in) reading 67. are cheated 68. shouting 69. are flying 70. paying 71. ignored 72. was given 73. was watching 74. t
42、o practice 75. Travelling Every family has lots of housework. Everyone should learn to do some of it. I often help my parents do housework such as washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering flowers. I think Ive learned how to take care of myself and my family by doing housework. Sometimes cleaning all the windows is an enjoyable experience. I really feel proud of myself. And doing housework is also a kind of exercise. Im going to learn to cook some dishes. My parents will be happy to enjoy them.
