1、 泰兴市第一高级中学 2014年秋学期 阶段练习一 高 三 英 语 2014.9.12 第 卷 第一部分听力（共两节， 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does this conversation take place? A. 2:00 p. m. B. 12:00 noon. C. 11:00 a. m. 2. Where does the conversation
2、probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In the classroom. 3. What does the man take the picture for? A. For a newspaper. B. For a magazine. C. For a book. 4. Where is the man going on Saturday evening? A. To a live play. B. To a film show. C. To an art exhibition. 5. What do we l
3、earn from this conversation？ A. The plane will leave at 9:14. B. The woman has just missed her flight. C. The planes departure time remains unknown. 第二节 （共 15 小题）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，
4、回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man？ A. Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patient. C. Wife and husband. 7. What does the woman think about the man? A. He is working hard. B. He is not telling the truth. C. He sleeps too much. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What
5、 might the relationship between the woman and her parents be? A. Good. B. Bad. C. Hard to tell. 9. How old might the woman be? A. 15. B. 17. C. 18. 10. Which of the following is right? A. The woman has no pocket money. B. The woman has much freedom. C. The woman wants to go on holidays with her pare
6、nts. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Which places does the woman want to visit? A. Art galleries, Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park. B. Museums, Hyde Park, Buckingham Palace. C. Theaters, museums, art galleries. 12. Will the woman go shopping? A. Yes, as shes interested in it. B. No, as time is limited. C. I
7、t depends. 13. What does the man probably serve as? A. A guide. B. A salesman. C. A policeman. 听第 9 段材料， 回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their jobs. B. Their apartments. C. Their driving experiences. 15. How does the man feel about his present situation? A. Dissatis
8、fied. B. Shocked. C. Satisfied. 16. What will the man do then? A. Drive the car to work. B. Visit the womans apartment building. C. Talk with his landlady. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How many years is it since the couple got married? A. Seven years. B. Eight years. C. A few years. 18. What did the
9、 man tell his friend? A. The secret of his doing research work. B. The secret of his happy married life. C. The secret about how he keeps healthy. 19. How about the mans wife according to the mans words? A. She is lazy. B. She is able. C. She is clever. 20. What can we infer from this passage? A. Th
10、e man decides nothing at home. B. The man is an important official. C. The man does more housework. 第二部分 英语知识运用 一、 单项填空（ 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15分） 21. At first, I didnt know what _ Facebook was, and now I do know what it is. I have to say, it sounds like _ huge waste of time. A. /; the B./; a C. the; a D
11、. a; the 22. The earthquake in that area has so far over 100 lives . A. increased B. raised C. claimed D. announced 23. Good morning, Grand Theater. Hello, This is Larry Jackson and Im calling to confirm the _ made by phone on Monday for two box seats for King Lear. Just a minute, please. A. accommo
12、dation B. reservation C. application D. distinction 24.The White Horse Temple has been repaired and has had extention _many times, most often _ times of war and destruction. A. to add.followed B. added.following C adding.following D. to be added.followed 25. Why do some governments spend billions of
13、 dollars on space exploration _ the people of these countries are still suffering from starvation and poverty? A. whether B. though C. unless D. when 26. -Did Jack take the doctors advice that he _ in bed for another three days? -If only he _! A. lies, does B. lie, had C. lies, would D.lie, did 27.
14、Our headmaster is said to have arrived back from Canada where he _ some famous middle schools. A. would visit B. had visited C. is visiting D has visited 28. If a man does not have rivals, he _ be satisfied with the present and will not strive to improve his situation. A. is intended to B. is bound
15、to C. is meant to D. is limited to 29. Researchers have failed to find a way to treat such diseases, and it will still be years before they can find _ is effective. A. the one B. one that C. the one that D. one 30. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others
16、actually understand. A. why B. that C. which D. what 31. -Has your manager returned from abroad? - Yes. He _ in France for two weeks, _ an agreement with a French company. A has stayed, to negotiate B. has stayed, to negotiating C. stayed, negotiating D. stayed , having negotiated 32. What can I do
17、for you? Id like to buy a tie _ this brown shirt. A. to match with B. to fit C. to go with D. to suit 33. _ he failed in English a third time, he had no trouble about his gift for foreign languages. A. Unless B. Until C. After D. If 34. -Why didnt you come to my birthday party last night? -I had wan
18、ted to, but my mother _ not let me out. A. could B. might C. would D. should 35. -Jane was late again for work this morning. - _. Does she still want the job? A. Ill say B. You can say that again C. I dont get it D. Dont mention it 二：完形填空 （ 20 小题；每小题 1分，共 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B
19、、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 As is often the case, the relationship between a son and his father changes over time. it may 36 and flourish(繁茂 ) in mutual maturity. It may fail in disliked dependence or independence. The first 37 I have of him-of anything, really-is his strength. To a little boy right after Wor
20、ld War II , a father seemed a god with strange strengths and powers 38 him to do and know any things in the world, such as putting a bicycle chain back on, building a hamster cage or guiding a jigsaw(拼板玩具 ) so it 39 the letter F. In fact, I learned the alphabet that way in those pre-television days.
21、 There were, of course, rules to learn. First came the handshake. 40 of those fishy (冷冰冰的 ) little finger grips, but a good firm squeeze 41 by an equally strong gaze into the others eyes. As time passed, there were other rules to learn. Always do your best. Do it now. Never lie! And most 42 , You ca
22、n do whatever you have to do. By my teens, he wasnt telling me 43 to do anymore, which was scary and exciting at the same time. He 44 perspective (视角 ), not telling me what was around the great corner of life but letting me know there was a lot 45 just today and the next, which I hadnt thought of. W
23、ith father, I 46 became a grown up. But one day, I realize now, there was a 47 . A School fact 48 something he said. Impossible that he could be wrong, but there it was in the book. I began to see, too, his 49 spots, his prejudices and his weaknesses. I never threw these up at him. He hadnt to me. I
24、 50 asking his advice. There seemed to be a 51 between us, which I found 52 to fill in. After much thought and practice (You can do whatever you have to do.), one night last winter, I sat down by his bed. I told my father how much I 53 him and talked of some of my advice on him. He said he knew how
25、hard my 54 had been to say and how proud he was of me. I had the best teacher, I said. You can do whatever you have to do. He smiled a little. And we shook hands once again, 55 . 36. A. raise B. grow C. worsen D. exist 37. A. lesson B. idea C. memory D. touch 38. A. making B. encouraging C. getting
26、D. enabling 39. A. writes B. forms C. appears D. comes 40. A. Nothing B. All C. None D. Some 41. A. approved B. accompanied C. astonished D. appointed 42. A. strictly B. importantly C. urgently D. surprisingly 43. A. how B. when C. what D. why 44. A. provided B. gained C. lost D. kept 45. A. earlier
27、 than B. more than C. shorter than D. less than 46. A. luckily B. gradually C. surprisingly D. regularly 47. A. choice B. chance C. change D. check 48. A. confirmed B. confused C. contradicted D. connected 49. A. strong B. blind C. poor D. dark 50. A. began B. continued C. stopped D. missed 51. A. g
28、ap B. failure C. crash D. loss 52. A. impossible B. easy C. necessary D. strange 53. A. disappointed B. misunderstood C. loved D. supported 54. A. life B. years C. speech D. words 55. A. hardly B. firmly C. warmly D. friendly 第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项
29、，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions, such as the tidal (潮汐的 ) waves sometimes produced by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves most of us know are produced by winds blowing over the sea. Now before constructing an imaginary life history of a typical wave, we nee
30、d to know certain physical things about it. A wave has height, from trough (low point) to crest (high Point). It has length-the distance from this crest to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding crests to pass a fixed point. None of these things sta
31、ys the same-for all depend upon the wind, upon the depth of the water and many other matters. The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position. And
32、 it is fortunate that this is so. For if the huge masses of water that make up a wave actually moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible. If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way: Speed = wavelength frequency Here, wavelength is the distance between two high point
33、s (crests), frequency means the number of cycles per second 56. What causes waves? A. Earthquakes and nothing else. B. Only wind. C. Wind causes most waves. D. Wind causes some waves. 57. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The water of a wave moves away across the sea. B. Th
34、e water of a wave remains almost at the same place. C. The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave. D. The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom. 58. The speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s, frequency 10. The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice t
35、hat of Wave 1. Which of the following is right? A. The wavelengths of the two are equal. B. The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2. C. The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1. D. The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2. B There has been a dramat
36、ic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years, and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future. Some of the worlds leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves. London Londons flood defences are getting
37、 older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水闸 )has protected the city from the threat of flooding, but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 26 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by
38、 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed. There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in Londons flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous. Paris Over a six week period in Ju
39、ly and August 2003, more than 11,400mainly elderly peopledied in France from dehydration(脱水 )and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave. Heat waves of similar intensity(强度 )are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?
40、One solution is to have air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a short-term solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(排放 ). In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as t
41、he building Flower Tower, which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air-conditioner. Shanghai Shanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century. An estimat
42、ed 250， 000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavily on coalfired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons. 59. What problem should be settled now i
43、n London? A. How to protect the citys property. B. Where to build its flood defences. C. How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city. D. How to improve the function of the old flood defences. 60. Which of the following measures cant solve the heat wave disaster in Paris? A. Putting up new type
44、s of buildings with a covering of bamboo. B. Having air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes. C. Forbidding the city to buildFlower Tower. D. Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings. 61. The major threats to Shanghai are . A. increasing population and coal-fired power station
45、s B. rising sea levels and typhoons C. extremely high temperature and rising sea levels D. extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons 62. The purpose of the passage is . A. to tell us how to protect the big cities B. to give advice on how to defend natural disasters C. to explain what causes flood and heat waves D. to warn us of the increasing natural disasters i
