1、高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks 高一年级四校联考英语试卷 命题人:邵冬萍 审题人:徐兰英 时间: 120 分钟 满分: 150 分 第一部分:听力部分(共两节;满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 请听下面 5 段对话,选出最佳选项。 1 What was the whether like before ? A Sunny B Rainy C Cloudy . 2 What will the man do tonight ? A Spend time with the woman . B Ha
2、ng out with the woman . C Go to see a movie . 3 What does the man suggest the man do ? A Go to the community center B Practice playing basketball C Stop playing basketball . 4 Why didnt the man do well in the English exam ? A It was too difficult . B H didnt feel well . C He didnt prepare well 5 Wha
3、ts the most probable relationship between the two speakers ? A Shop assistant and customer .B Husband and wife C Mother and son . 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 请听下面 5 段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。 6 Where are the two speakers now ? A In the city . B. In the town . C In the country . 7 What
4、 is the last advantage mentioned by the two speakers ? A Less traffic .B Cleaner air . C Beautiful scenery . 请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、 9 题。 8 What has been finished ? A Painting the walls . B. Decorating the room . C Buying a dining table . 9 How much will they pay for the beds ? A 1,200. B 1,400. C 1,600. 请
5、听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10 Why did the woman start writing ? A To kill time .B To make some money . C To live a more meaningful life . 11 What did the woman do first ? A Read books B Wrote short stories . C Sang songs . 12 What do we know about the womans new job ? A It pays very well .B It is too s
6、imple for her C.It allows her to have free time . 请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks 13 Why does the man do so many part-time jobs ? A He failed to get a loan . B He has a lot of free time .C He has to rely on himself . 14 What makes the man sad the most ? A Havin
7、g to give up social life . B His schoolwork suffering . C Having no time for entertainment . 15 How many part-time jobs most students usually do ? A 1. B 2. C 3 16 What is the mans attitude towards his future ? A Upset .B Worried . C Hopeful . 请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17 How many people around the
8、world cannot receive safe water ? A 8 . B 12.5 C 15 18 What does the organization provide ? A Cash and safe water . B Safe toilets and food . C Safe water and safe toilets 19 How much will the UK Government give if the organization receives 10,000? A¥ 5,000. B¥ 10,000. C¥ 20,000. 20 Who is speaking
9、? A A student . B A teacher . C A volunteer . 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节:(共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 ( A 、 B 、 C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。 A Hand washing is the act of cleaning ones hands with or without the use of water. New York Wednesday, October fifteenth, is the first Global Hand Washi
10、ng Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap. Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at so-called critical moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning
11、 a baby and before touching food. Global Hand Washing Day is the idea of the Public-Private Partnership for Hand Washing with Soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of hand washing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs (病菌 ). They s
12、ay the correct way to wash hands is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then, rise well under running water. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth. The Partnership says soap is important because it incr
13、eases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the likelihood that people will wash again. It also says washing with soap before eating
14、and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾 ), which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half. 21. The most suitable title for the text would be _. A. Hand
15、Washing Brings Good Health B. It Is Soap That Matters C. Partnership for Hand Washing Takes Action D. Hand Washing Gets a Day of Its Own 22. The Partnership creates Global Hand Washing Day to _. A. call on people to wash hands B. help the developing countries C. promote the importance of soap in han
16、d washing D. make a culture of hand washing in the third world 23. The following facts can explain why soap is important EXCEPT that _. A. soap helps to get rid of more germs off hands B .soap gets people into the habit of washing hands C. soap attracts people to do more hand washing D. soap gives p
17、eople a longer hand washing time 24. According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _. A. kills half of the kids in developing countries B. can be prevented by washing hands with soap C. causes the greatest number of child deaths D. makes soap stand out in hand washing B Have you ever h
18、ad a day when everything seemed to go wrong, and nothing seemed to go right? Not too long ago I was having one of those days.I was discouraged, tired, and plain sad. My focus was on me.After all, no one else was experiencing the same trials I was. I expressed my upset state to my mother, hoping for
19、some pity.Instead, she said, “I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too.Why dont you make her some cookies and take them to her this afternoon?” I didnt really want to, but decided that I didnt want to go back to my other problems just yet.I made the cookies and arranged them on a little plate.Th
20、en I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small note of empathy(共鸣) . That afternoon I dropped by my friends house.I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon, Jamie came to the door and looked at me in surprise for the unexpected visit. Before she could say anything I rushed, “I heard you
21、were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes better.” The look that came over Jamies face was one that I could never put into 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks words.It was as if a darkened sky was suddenly lit with the golden rays of the sun; it was as
22、 if in that small act, her day was brightened. I got back into the car and for some amazing reason. I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth that James Barrie attempted to describe, “Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.” 25. The author m
23、ade cookies and arranged them on a plate_. A. so as to show off his skills B. to stop thinking about his own worries C. not to let his mother feel down D. not to show his sadness to others 26. How did Jamie feel when seeing the authors coming? A. She was surprised and scared. B. She lit up very soon
24、. C. he couldnt express herself. D. She poured out all her worries. 27. What do you think of the authors mother? A. Sympathetic. B. Instructional. C. Willing. D. Selfish. 28. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Sunshine on a Rainy Day B. Discouraged by Nothing C. Giving Help
25、 to a Friend D. Experience a Cheerless Day C More and more important problems in our daily life. Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher. If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important,
26、 both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let the other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesnt solve anything. Communication begins wit
27、h the concerns of another. It means that you cant just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing. If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchang
28、e of ideas, the conveyance of information; means of communication: a letter or a message”. To maintain a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if its just by writing a note. When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about ho
29、w they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that youll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse. This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party
30、 with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didnt 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting
31、home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, they werent as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophies parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble. Communication isnt a one-way deal: it goes
32、 both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophies, telling the other person how you feel listening is the key factor to communication. 29. In the writers view, dealing with parents is _ than with children. A. more difficult B. easier C. more uninteresting D. more interesting 30. Th
33、e main idea of the second paragraph is _. A. the importance of friendship B. to make your feeling known to others C. the importance of communication D. the disagreement between generations 31. The example in this passage proves that _. A. Sophies parents are willing to listen to her B. Sophie is ver
34、y polite to her parents C. Sophie did well in explaining her being late D. communication is the solution to misunderstanding 32. All the following statements are correct except _. A. If you dont agree with others, youd better let them know B. It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothing C. If
35、 you are not able to communicate, walk away D. Communication is a two-way deal D Ebola virus disease (EVD0 or simply Ebola, is a disease of humans and other caused by ebolaviruses. Signs and symptoms typically start between two days and three weeks after contracting the virus with a fever, sore thro
36、at, muscular pain, and headaches.The current Ebola (埃博拉病毒 ) outbreak in western and central Africa has infected at least 3,069 people, including 1,552 dead, making it the largest outbreak in history. Ebola is a deadly virus about 60 percent of people infected with it have died. How is Ebola doing it
37、s harm? When a person becomes infected with Ebola, the virus damages the bodys immune (免疫的 ) cells, which defend against infection, said a researcher at Lancaster University. But if a persons immune system can stand up to this attack, then he is more likely to survive the disease. The patients that
38、survive it best are those who dont get such a bad disadvantage in immune system. But if the body isnt able to get rid of this attack, then the immune system becomes less able to regulate (调节 ) itself. This means the immune system is more likely to run out of control, leading to a drop in blood press
39、ure, multi-organ failure and eventually death. What are the common symptoms of the disease? 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks Fever. Headache. Joint and muscle aches. Weakness. Diarrhea. Vomiting. Stomach pain. Lack of appetite. Chills. Rash. Redness in the eyes. Hiccups. Cough. Sore thr
40、oat. Chest pain. Difficult breathing or swallowing. Bleeding inside and outside of the body. How to prevent the spread of Ebola? Ebola can be spread primarily via direct contact with patients, specifically the blood and fluids of an infected patient. We should avoid contact with infected patients an
41、d objects such as clothing, bedding, and needles used by them. Avoid areas where infections have been reported. For now, the disease has only been confirmed in central and West Africa, four cases in America and Europe. Avoid eating wild-caught bush meat. Researchers have suspected that the disease c
42、ame to humans via animals, probably through the meat of primates(灵长类 ). If youre in an area where the disease has been reported, avoid purchasing, eating, or handling wild game to stay on the safe side. Wear protective medical clothing if youre around infected patients. Extreme caution is necessary.
43、 Hospital workers must use masks, gloves, goggles, and gowns, which needed to be worn at all times if youre around infected patients. How Do People Survive Ebola? Doctors dont know for certain who will survive Ebola, and there is no specific treatment or cure for the disease. Although in the minorit
44、y, some people do recover from infection. Our suggestions include: Maintain your electrolytes (电解质 ) and body liquid. Sports drinks can be used. Monitor your blood pressure and control it if necessary. Dropping blood pressure may be a serious sign of infection. Breathe in an oxygen-rich environment.
45、 Quickly address any symptoms of infection. Be honest about when and where youre feeling pain. 33. Ebola causes the death of a human being by _. A. attacking him with high fever B. regulating his immune system C. damaging his immune cells D. harming all his organs directly 34. What is NOT mentioned
46、as the symptom of Ebola? A. Fever and chills. B. Swallowing difficulty. C. Loss of blood. D.Highblood pressure. 35. In order not to be infected by Ebola, we should _. A. have the clothing of the infected cleaned B. avoid eating wild animals like monkeys C. not travel to Africa, America or Europe D.
47、stay at home without going anywhere 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家 投稿兼职请联系: 2355394692 www.ks 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for. One of the key foundations of that is to be consistent in doing things that bring hap
48、piness. 36 Consider these 4 habits: 1. Laugh in the middle of a busy day. Its 3 PM on a Friday afternoon and youre desperate to leave the office. On top of the work you have, youre running close to super important deadline. 37 Just take a moment to laugh. You should laugh more often, especially on a busy da