1、Unit 1Dontsitfortoolongoryoullcrease(折痕)yournewdress.别坐得太久，否则会弄皱你的衣服。Theresahint(少许) ofsummerintheair,althoughitsonlyApril.虽然才四月，空气中已经有一丝夏天的味道。Heassured(保证)methatthewell-knowndoctorwouldcuremyheadache.他向我保证,那个著名的医生会治好我的头痛。Ihandedinmyapplicationforthejoblastweek;Iameagerlyawaiting(等待)theirreply.我上周提交
2、了我的就业申请，现在正急切地等待着他们的答复。Iwishyoudstophovering(盘旋)roundandletmegetonwithsomework.我希望你能停止在周围转动，好让我做一些工作。Hilarywasout,soIscrawled(潦草)anotetoherandputitunderthedoor.希拉里不在家，所以我草草写了一张给她的字条，放在门下。Thelittlegirlkeptondancing,herfaceandblackhairglistening(闪亮的)withsweat.这个小女孩不停地跳舞,她的脸和黑色的头发因为汗水闪闪发亮。Afrail (瘦弱的)o
3、ldwomanwithawalkingstickcameslowlydowntothegatetomeetus.一个瘦弱的老妇人，拄着拐杖，慢慢地走下大门来接我们。Judyisthesole(唯一)survivorofthecaraccident thedriverandalltheotherpassengersdied.朱迪是那个汽车事故中的唯一幸存者，驾驶员和其他乘客都死了。Intheroomwheretheyoungmanwaskilled,detectivesfoundnovisible(明显的)signsofastruggle.一个年轻人被杀死在房间里面，侦探没有发现明显的争斗迹象。
4、Whileoneoftherobbersengaged(吸引)theguardinconversation,theotherscreptintothefactory.当其中一个盗贼拖住了保安聊天，其他几个盗贼偷偷潜进了工厂。Onememberofthejurywasbiased(有偏见)infavourofthesuspect,becausetheysharedthesameeducationalbackground陪审团中的一个成员偏袒那个嫌疑人，因为他们有着相同的教育背景。Thiswasthemomenthehadbeendreading(担心)forweeks-hismotherfoun
5、douttheathehadtoldalie.这是几周来他一直担心的时刻他的母亲发现他之前撒谎了。Whensheheardtheyweregoingtogetmarried,theoldwomancouldntstopgrinning(露出笑容)allday.听到他们将要结婚的消息，那老太太整天满脸笑容。Theyoungcouplespokeinwhispersforfearof(避免)wakingthebaby.那对年轻夫妇说话轻声细语,以免吵醒婴儿。Wepulledup(停放)infrontofashop,boughtsomedrinksanddroveon.我们在一家商店门口停车，买了些
6、饮料，又继续上路了。Icananswerallthequestionsexceptfor(除了)thelast-itpuzzlesmetoo.我可以回到所有的问题，除了最后那个，它也把我难倒了。Wecouldntgetby(过日子)onmysalaryalone,somywifedidsomeoddjobs.仅仅依靠我的工资，我们没有办法勉强过日子，所以我的妻子做了一些零工。Helefthiswell-paidofficejobtotrytomakealiving(维持生活)onafarm.他辞掉了他薪资丰厚的办公室工作，努力想依靠农场生活。InolongergotoseeJohnregula
7、rly,buteverysooften(偶尔)hedropsinatmyoffice.我不再经常去看望约翰，但偶尔他会顺便来我办公室拜访我。7.Thoughshehasalotofpowerinthatbigcompany,Sandytendstoremaininthebackground(在幕后).虽然桑迪在那个大公司有很大的权利，她还是倾向于躲在幕后工作。Shutoff(关掉)thepowerafteryouusethemulti-mediadevicesintheconferenceroom.使用完会议室的多媒体设备后，请关掉电源。Althoughhesbeenherejustafewd
8、ays,heknowsthenameofeachandevery(每个)colleague.虽然他只来了几天，他已经知道了每个同事的名字了。Wehopetofinishtheworktoday,butasitis(实际上)weprobablywontfinishuntiltomorrow.我们希望今天把工作完成，但实际上我们可能得到明天才能完成。Judyisquiteobedientwhileheryoungersisteralwayswrapsherfatheraroundherlittlefinger(随心所欲支配某人).朱迪很听话，而她的妹妹则是任意摆布她父亲。Theshowercaug
9、thtuscompletelyunawares(令某人出其不意)-alltheclotheswehungupoutsidegotwet.这场倾盆大雨来得出其不意，我们挂在外面的所有衣服都淋湿了。Unit 2IdontlikemystraighthairsoImgoingtohaveitcurled.我不喜欢我的直头发，所以我要把它卷曲。This price is her minimum ;she refuses to lower it any further.这个价格是她的最低限度，她拒绝进一步降低I often clip recipes out of newspapers and magaz
10、ines but never use them when I cook.我经常在报纸和杂志上剪辑食谱，但当我做饭时，我从不使用它们。She yielded to temptation and had another chocolate even though she was going on a diet.她屈服于诱惑，又吃了一块巧克力，尽管她在节食Giventhefactthatsheloveschildren,Iamsureteachingistherightcareerforher.考虑到她爱孩子这一事实，我相信教书对她是正确的职业。They try to preserve their
11、interesting old customs against the impacts of the modern world他们试图保护他们的有趣的旧习俗对现代世界的影响Philip was fascinated to see how the old woman wove cloth with such simple tools.菲利普看到老妇人用这种简单的工具布着迷Amongallhisrelatives,hehasanespeciallydeepaffectionforhisauntwhocaresforhimmost.在他的所有的亲戚中他对他姑姑的感情特别深，姑姑是最关心他的。Teah
12、ingisnotaone-wayactivity;teachersandstudentsshouldinteractwitheachotherinclass.教学不是单向的活动；教师和学生应该在每一个课堂上互动。Afterhiswifedied,heremarriedwithmuchhaste,whichcausedalotofgossipamonghisacquaintances.他的妻子死后，他再婚有多快，在他的熟人中这引起了很多八卦。Without your love and support he would have been weighed down with grief after
13、 his daughter died of a car crash.没有你的爱和支持，他会因他的女儿死于车祸而伤心。Ihaveneverseenahouselikethatitsuntidinessdefiesdescription;Ithinksheoughttolearnhowtokeepahouse.我从来没有见过那样邋遢其难以形容的房子；我想她应该学会如何保持房子。there day more and more pregnant women want the presence of their husbands at the birth of their childen.这些天，越来越
14、多的孕妇希望丈夫出现在他们的孩子出生。ItisquitepossibleforastudenttomasterEnglishgrammarandacquirealargevocabularywithoutthehelpofateacher.一个学生的确可能在没有老师的帮助下，掌握英语语法并获得大量的英语词汇。She watched him manipulate all the handles and gears in his automobile until she thought she could run it herself.她看着他操纵所有的手柄和齿轮在他的汽车，直到她认为她可以自己运
15、行。Lackofmoneyandlackofmachineryarethetwomajorrestraintsonthegrowthofthisfactory;thatswhyitremainsthesameasitwastenyearsago. 缺乏资金和缺乏机械是经济增长的两大制约因素，为什么它仍然与十年前相同。Unit 3Theybound(捆住)hishandsandlegswitharopesohecouldntescape.他们捆住他的手和腿和一根绳子使他无法逃跑。Heunfolded(打开)themapandtriedtofindoutwhichwaytogo他打开地图寻找路线H
16、esbeenchargedwithpossessing(持有)gunsandattemptingtoattackthepolice他被控持有枪支，并意图袭警Theproductssuccesshassurpassed(超过)allourexpectations-weveneverthoughthatitcouldsellsowell这个产品的成功超出我们所有人的意料，我们从来不敢想象它可以卖得这么好Tenminutesbeforetheappointed(约定)time ,hesatnervouslyoutsideheroffice离约定时间还有十分钟，他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了Weliket
17、omakefriendswithshellybecauseshehassuchvirture(美德)asloyaltycourageandtruthfulness我们都愿意和莎莉交朋友，因为她是一个，充满美德，勇气并且值得信任的人珍妮JanetandBobhadcorrespond(通信)witheachotherformanyyearsbeforetheyfinallymetinParis妮和鲍勃通信多年后，最终在巴黎见面了Tinagazed(注视)steadilyatthefamoussingerunabletobelieveshewassoclosetohim蒂娜目不转睛地注视着那位著名
18、的歌手，不敢相信自己离他这么近Mygrandfatherstillhaskeen(敏锐)eyesight-heisabletoreadroadsignsinthedistance我祖父的视力还是很好-他能看清远处的路牌Theoldmangrasped(握住)myhandwarmlyandshookitsayingCongratulations.Youvewon老人热情地握住我的手，说道，祝贺你，你获胜了。Thelawyersargumentsarewellgrounded(充足的理由)becausehehascollectedenoughproofconcerningthecase律师的论证充
19、分，因为关于这起案件他已搜集了足够的证据Itisverysensible(合乎情理)ofyoutobringyourumbrellatoKunmingatthistimeoftheyear-itrainssofrequentlyhere在这个时间带伞到昆明是很明智的做法-这里经常下雨的ThepresidentfailedinhisattemptstowinthesecondtermbecauseheHadntfulfilledhiscommitments(承诺)madeinthepreviouselection总统没有履行选举时的承诺，所以竞选连任时败选了Eventhoughthereares
20、trictrulesregulating(调节)theuseofchemicalsinfoodsomefoodproducersdisregardthemintentionallyinordertogainmoreprofits虽然有严格的条例限制食物中化学剂的使用，但还是有一些食品制造商为了谋取更多的利润，有意对其视而不见Peoplewhocannotdistinguishbetween (辨别) coloursaresaidtobecolour-blind.不能辨别颜色的人可说成是色盲。Thoroughly,thevetcheckedupon(检查)ourhorsesandpronounc
21、edthemfittorace.兽医检查我们的马匹和明显的他们有良好的状态去比赛。Myfencewastorndown(折毁)inthestorm,soIneedtoputupanewone.我的篱笆在暴风雨中被拆除了,所以我需要把另一个新的。Youcanmakeafortune(发财)outoftheseuselessvasesifyoucallthemantiques(古董).你能大赚一笔了这些无用的花瓶,如果你把它们称为“古董”。Therewassilenceforafewseconds;thenallofasudden(出乎意料的),thechildletoutaloudscream.
22、沉默了几秒钟,然后突然发出一声尖叫的孩子。Ilosttrackof(失去与什么的联系)whathewassayingafterthefirstcoupleofsentencesitwastoocomplicated.沉默了几秒钟,然后忽然之间我忘记了他所说的第一对夫妇的句子后这是太复杂。这孩子发出一声尖叫。Castinganeyeover(铸造一只眼睛)theaudience,henoticedthataboutonethirdoftheseatswerestillvacant.在观众的铸造一只眼睛,他注意到,约三分之一的座位还空着的。Theirrelationshipbrokeup(破裂)w
23、henthegirllearnedthattheboywasnottobetrusted.当他们的关系破裂的女儿学那男孩不可信任的。IdontunderstandwhySusan,akind-heartedgirl,shouldtakepleasurein(乐于喜欢)mysufferings.我不明白为什么苏珊,一位好心的女孩,应该喜悦我的苦难。Thetreatmenthasbeendescribedas(被认为)apainlesswayofcuringcancer,whichisuntrue.治疗被认为是一种无痛苦方式治愈的癌症,这是不真实的。Theorganizershadexpected
24、about500peopletocome,butover1000turnedup(出现)intheend.组织者预计约有500人来,但有超过1000名出现在最后。SheisaSwissinsofaras(在什么范围)shewasborninSwitzerlandbutshebecameanAmericancitizenin1978.她是一位瑞士,只要是她出生在瑞士,但她成为了一名美国公民在1978年。The16-year-oldboy,whostabbedanotherboyinacyberlounge(网吧),isunderarrest(被拘留，被逮捕)andawaitingtrial.这位
25、16岁的男孩,他刺伤另一个男孩在一个网络酒廊,被逮捕和等待审讯。Sincewehavereachedagreementaboutthefirstitem,letuspasson(传递)tothenextitemontheagenda,saidthechairman.“现在我们达成协议关于第一个项目,让我们转到下一项议程,说:”主席。Shegetslosteasilywhiledriving;sonowwheneversheisuncertainasto(至于)whichroadtotake,shewilltelephoneherhusband.她开车的时候,很容易迷失了航向,所以现在每当她是确
26、定该走哪一条路去,她会打电话给她的丈夫。Unit 4Atruckwentbytoofastandnarrowly(勉强)missedhittingourcar.一辆卡车速度很快，勉强错开没有撞上我们的汽车。Theprofessorpausedtoconsulthisnotes,andthenproceeded(继续)toaskussomemorequestions.教授停止查看笔记，继续提问。ItisanAmericancompanywhoselogo(标志）features(起重要作用)aredkangaroo.美国的一家公司把红色的袋鼠作为商标Heheardfootstepsbehindh
27、im ,andspun(转过去)aroundtoseewhohewas.他听到身后的脚步声，回头看是谁。Itisanaturaltendencythatonelearnstocrawl(爬行)beforehelearnstowalk.先学会爬，再学会走是自然的趋势。Motherflashed(露出)asmileatherchildwhenhesawhimtryingtoputon hisshoes byhimself.母亲看见儿子自己尝试穿鞋的时候，露出一丝微笑。Theirteamfailedtoqualify(取得资格)fortheworldcupeventhoughtheyhadtrain
28、edlikecrazy.尽管他们拼命训练，他们仍然没有资格参加世界杯。Despite(尽管)themanufacturersrepeatedclaimsthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.尽管生产厂家一再回应生成这种产品是安全的，然而许多人还是停止了购买Itisgreattowonyesterdaysvolleyballmatch.Whatabouteatingouttocongratulate(庆祝)ourselvesonthesuccess?我们赢了昨天的排球比赛，去外面吃一顿来庆祝我们的胜利如何？Ifyourcompute
29、rgoeswrongfrequently,isuggestyougoandseeacomputerconsultant(顾问).如果你的电脑经常出现故障，我建议你去电脑店咨询。Intheracehewillcompete(比赛)againstworld-classrunners,whichisarealchallengetohim.这次比赛他将和世界级的选手赛跑，对他来说真是一个挑战。Inordertowinintheschooltrackandfieldmeet,hedisciplined(训练的)himselftopracticerunningeveryday.为了在学校田径会上赢得胜利，
30、他计划每天跑步来锻炼自己Afterbeingquestionedforseveralhours,thesuspectfinallyconfessed(承认，坦白)thathehadstolenthediamond.经过几个小时的询问，嫌疑犯承认偷了钻石。Unfortunatelyhetripped(摔倒)andfellover,tearingaholeinhistrousersandgrazinghisknee.他不幸地摔倒，把裤子蹭了一个洞，擦伤了膝盖。Iamkindof(有点儿)hungry.mayigoandseesomethingtoeat.我有点饿，我能找点东西吃吗Iamafraid
31、weareinfor(遭遇)astorm .howaboutpostponingourtriptoanotherday.我担心我们会遇上暴风雨，把旅行推迟到别天怎么样。Heletmostofthewayintheracebutlosthisstrengthtowardtheendandcamein(进来)last.在大部分时间他都遥遥领先，但是最后他没有力气，得了最后一名。Attheendofthegame,thewholecrowdrosetotheirfeet(站起来)andcheeredwildlyforus.比赛最后，所有人都站起来，为我们热切地欢呼。Theboysgoodmanner
32、sshowedobviouslythathehadbeenbroughtup(生活在)intherespectablefamily.这男孩的好行为显现出他生活在一个受人尊敬的家庭。Mybossalwayskeepsourdesignsunderwraps(不公开)untilheseesourcompetitorspublicizetheirs.我老板总是隐藏起我们的设计，直到对手发布他们的Atthepartylastnightninadrankquitealotandmadesuchafoolofherself(让自己出丑).昨天晚上的派对上，妮娜喝了很多酒，出了丑。Idontundersta
33、ndwhysomepeopletendtogethotunderthecollar(发怒，怒气冲天)aboutthingsofnoimportance.我不明白为什么有些人会发火对不重要的事情。Therewasayoungmanwalkingupanddownourstreetforhourslastnight,andifhewasntactuallyathiefhecertainlylookedthepart(看上去像这类人).有一个年轻人跟着我们在昨晚，就算他不是一个小偷，看上去也像这类人.Ringthebellonlyinanemergency(在紧急情况).ifyoudoitatoth
34、ertimesyoumaygetintotrouble.在紧急情况敲响警钟，如果你在其他情况下弄响了，你就有事了。Mywifehashadhereyeson(看中)thathouseforalongtime,butwedonthaveenoughmoneytobyeit.我的妻子看中了一栋房子很长时间了，但是我们没有足够的钱去买Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thenewbookisgraduallytakingshape(成型)andwillbepublishedsoon.经过了两年的艰苦工作，这本新书将成型，并且出版。Inasense,acrisisisntsomethin
35、gbadsincedifficultiescanbringout(显示出，发挥出)thebestqualitiesinpeople.在某种程度上，危机不是坏事，因为困难能够发挥人的特质Ificanputin(抽出squeezein)someextrahoursthisweek,icanfinishmytaskaheadofscheduleandwillhaveoneortwodaysoffnextweek.如果我能额外抽出时间，我就能够提前完成我的任务，并且在这周的一到两天后完成。Thoughtennisismyfavoritesport,iamnotgoodatit.youwillsurel
36、ywinmehandsdown(轻而易举)。尽管网球是我最喜欢的,但是我并不擅长它，你可以轻而易举的赢我。Unit 5Youshouldfamiliarize(熟悉)yourselfwiththerulesbrforeyoustarttopalythegame你应该在开始游戏之前熟悉游戏规则Ajudgemustbefreefromprejudice(损害)-hisopinionsmustbefairandreasonable法官必须不损害他的意见必须是公平和合理的Thepoliceareappealing(呼吁)tothepublicfordetailedinformationaboutthe
37、murderer警方呼吁公众提供有关凶手的详细信息Thecarthathadbeenfollowingourssuddenlyaccelerated(加快速度)overtookus那辆跟在我们后面的车突然加速超过我们Iwonttakehisthreats(威胁)seriouslyheoftensayshewillpunishme,butheneverdoes我不会太重视他的威胁，他经常说要责罚我，但是都没有这么做Patientswhoaregiventhenewdrugwillbeaskedtomonitor(监控)theirheartbeat,temperatureandbloodpress
38、ure.服用新药的病人需要监视他们的心跳、体温和血压。Itisthehospitalspolicytoisolate(隔离)anypatientwhoissufferingfromaninfectiousdisease若患有易传染的疾病的病人将会被隔离，这是医院的政策Clearskiesarenoguarantee(保证)ofcontinuedfineweatheritmayrainintheeveing晴朗的天空并不能担保会继续天晴，晚上可能会下雨Ifonechildgetssickwithchicken-poxtherestofthechildreninthesamekindergarte
39、nwillbeexposedtothedangerofbeinginfected(被传染)如果有一个小孩长水痘，那么同个幼儿园的孩子都有可能被感染的危险Histotalignorance(无知愚昧)ofthesubjectistrulysurprising,howcomeheknowsnothingaboutit?他那种对项目的无知真的很吃惊，他怎么可能知道任何东西HavinganticipatedtheproblemsImightencounterIwaswellequipped(具有能力)todealwiththesituation自从我参与我可能面临的难题，我有能力来处理这种情况Ioft
40、enbuyprocessed(加工)foodstheymaynotbesofreshbutitsreallytime-saving我经常买加工食品，他有可能不新鲜，但是它还是有保质期的Weneedtofindsomecompaniestosponsor(赞助者)thecontestweregoingtoholdbecausewewontbeabletocoveralltheexpenses我们需要找一些公司来赞助我们将要执行的工程，因为我们付不起所有费用Inthepasttwoyears,shesstayedathomelookingafterherbaby,sheishopingtoresu
41、me(继续)hercareersoon在过去的两年，她一直留在家里照顾他的小孩，她现在能尽快继续她的事业Thedepartmentofpublichealthhasissued(发布)strictinstructionsthatnooneshouldentertheepidemicareawithoutpermission公共卫生健康部发布了一项严格的指令，如果不禁允许没人可以进去疫区Hecontracted(感染)suchbadhabitsassmokinganddrinkingwhenhewasfifteenandnowitishardforhimtogetridofthem他十五岁的时候染上了吸烟和喝酒这个坏习惯，对他来说远离烟和酒很困难Itsfine
