2017年高考英语全国复习练习题:第2练Word版含答案.doc

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1、 单词识记: knowledge celebrate opinion accommodation report research result attend challenge competition complete join reward prize realize agriculture major degree department further 短语扫描: ahead of schedule 提前 in the long term 从长远看 equip.for. 为 而准备 take.for granted 认为 理所当然 win a scholarship 获得奖学金 excha

2、nge student 交换生 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 students union 学生会 pay attention to 注意 look back (on)回忆,回顾 跟踪训练 在空格处填入适当的词 (1 个单词 )或所给词的正确形式 1 It was (complete) different from what we expected. 2 When he (realize) what had happened, he was sorry. 3 They are (report) on a sporting weekly. 4 I shall (attend)

3、the meeting when you come back. 5 Schools should not (competition) with each other. 6 You must inform everyone in the company the news as soon as you can. 7 You must pay attention protecting the environment. 8 I can usually finish the in class exercise ahead schedule. 9 the long term the company hop

4、es to open in Moscow and other major cities. 10 A teacher cannot take it granted that students always do their homework. .完形填空 At just 18 years old, Canberra student Lochie Ferrier has already conducted research in a frontier fieldaerospace engineering.Aerospace engineering is the primary 1 of engin

5、eering concerned with the science and technology of aircraft and spacecraft. In 2014, he was one of 80 high school students worldwide who 2 a six week science and engineering program at MIT.During the program, he was 3 by the institute s scientists, and developed a method to identify inactive satell

6、ites.This method,called OASIS, is designed 4 a “ One solution to this problem is a 6 robot that can gather pieces of space debris and store them in orbit, ” he says.“ These pieces could be 7 to new satellites later, thus 8 the costs and launch weights of new satellites.” However, 9 satellite identif

7、ication technology would be needed for this solution, and that s what Lochie is working on.“ I hope this method would be put into practice in the near future, 10 in the next 10 years, ” he says. Lochie has made the 11 of the Young Innovators category of the Australian Innovation Challenge Awards wit

8、h his OASIS.This category is open to students aged 21 years or 12 and carries a 5,000 prize.If he won, he would use the money to help fund 13 research into OASIS.“ My plan for using the money would be to try to use materials which could stand up to the 14 environment of space, ” he says. He is also

9、considering how to 15 the technology to organizations such as NASA and satellite manufacturers. Lochie s 16 in aerospace engineering was aroused by the big dish antenna(碟形天线 ) at NASA s tracking station near Canberra, which he visited in his early teens.He said his software design and development te

10、acher at Canberra Grammar School 17 him, too. “ He taught me valuable project management and skills which I applied to OASIS.” Lochie has been attending Canberra Grammar School and will soon 18 exams for admission to universities.He 19 his time between schoolwork, his personal 20 projects such as OA

11、SIS and the development of apps, rock climbing, and playing classical violin.The teenager is well on his way to realizing his sky high ambition. way to help manage space debris(碎片 ), which 5 operating satellites. 1 A.principle B presentation C branch D criterion 2 A.brought in B participated in C se

12、t up D backed up 3 A.guided B criticized C surprised D changed 4 A.in B for C with D as 5 A.follows B threatens C splits D maintains 6 A.recycling B repairing C creating D launching 7 A.switched B transformed C attached D returned 8 A.increasing B reducing C balancing D covering 9 A.optional B tempo

13、rary C reliable D theoretical 10 A.imagine B say C suppose D consider 11 A.plans B finals C competitions D goals 12 A.under B beyond C more D above 13 A.basic B further C academic D independent 14 A.extreme B pure C dark D friendly 15 A.adapt B forward C market D apply 16 A.influence B investment C

14、information D interest 17 A.inspired B served C sponsored D promised 18 A.join B sit C hold D prepare 19 A.devotes B spends C separates D divides 20 A.instructive B competitive C technical D typical .短文改错 I didn t realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in

15、high school.At first, I did most of the duties myself when other students cared few about class activities.As result, I was tired out and depressed.Then I turned to my teacher and he gave me some advice of how to cooperate well with other.Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my classmates and ha

16、ve everyone to do his part in class. From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me from trouble and make me work more efficiently.Therefore, we need the teamwork spirit in our lives. 加练半小时 英语答案精析 第 2 练 学校生活类 (二 ) 高考高 频单词与短语识记排查 1 completely 2.re

17、alized 3.reporters 4.be attending pete 6.of 7.to 8.of 9.In 10.for 知识运用与写作能力专练 .1.C principle 原则,校长; presentation代表; branch分支,部门; criterion标准,准则。根据空后的 engineering判断 aerospace engineering是其分支。故选 C。 2 B bring in带入,引进,赚进; participate in参与; set up建立; back up支持。根据空后的 “a six week science and engineering pr

18、ogram”可知应是 “参与 ”。故选 B。 3 A guide 向导,引导; criticize 批评; surprise吃惊; change变化。这里指在此机构科学家的指导下。故选 A。 4 D be designed as 被设计为 。故选 D。 5 B follow 跟随,理解; threaten恐吓,威胁; split分裂; maintain保持。根据前文,这些太空碎片会给正 在运行的卫星带来 “威胁 ”。故选 B。 6 A recycling回收利用; repairing修理; creating生成的; launching发射。这里指制造一个进行回收碎片的机器人。故选 A。 7 C

19、 switch转换; transform变换形式; attach黏住; return回来。 be attached to粘住,黏住。故选 C。 8 B increase增加; reduce减少; balance平衡; cover覆盖。机器人收集碎片再利用能减少花费。故选 B。 9 C optional可选择的; temporary暂时的; reliable 可信赖的,可依赖的; theoretical理论上的。这种方法需要有可信赖的卫星识别技术。故选 C。 10 B imagine 想象; say约莫,估计; suppose认为; consider考虑。这是在说未来的事情,应是估计。故选 B。

20、 11 B plan计划; final决赛; competition比赛; goal目标。 make the final进入决赛。故选 B。 12 A under 在 以下; beyond超过; more更多; above在 之上。 21 years or under 21 岁以下的。故选 A。 13 B basic 基础的; further 更进一步的; academic 学术的; independent独立的。句意为:如果他赢了,他将把这笔钱用于更进一步的研究。故选 B。 14 A extreme极端的; pure纯净的; dark黑暗的; friendly友好的。根据前文可知太空环境是非

21、常极端的。故选 A。 15 C adapt改编; forward推进; market出售; apply申请。根据空后的 manufactures判断是出售。故选 C。 16 D influence影响; investment投资; information信息; interest兴趣。 Lochie的兴趣是被碟形天线所激起的。故选 D。 17 A inspire 激励; serve服务; sponsor拥护; promise答应,承诺。学校的老师也激励了他。故选 A。 18 B join加入; sit参加考试,应试; hold容纳; prepare准备。 sit exams参加考试。故选 B。

22、19 D devote贡献; spend花费; separate分离,分散; divide 分开。这里指他把时间分为几部分。 故选 D。 20 C instructive 有教育意义的; competitive 有竞争力的; technical 技术的; typical典型的。前文提到了参加科研技术活动。故选 C。 . I didn t realize the importance of working in groups sinceuntil I was chosen monitor of my class in high school.At first, I did most of the

23、 duties myself whenwhile other students cared fewlittle about class activities.As a result, I was tired out and depressed.Then I turned to my teacher and he gave me some advice ofon/about how to cooperate well with otherothers.Thus I beginbegan to realize the strengths of my classmates and have ever

24、yone to do his part in class. From my experience, I strongstrongly feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me from trouble and makemade me work more efficiently.Therefore, we need the teamwork spirit in our lives. “亯情”话题作文 【作文题目】阅读下面癿材料,按要求作文。 亯情,顼名思丿,就是亯亰癿情丿。亰,作为社会癿亰,首先

25、幵经常接触癿是养育自巪癿生身父母,情同扃足癿兄弟姐妹。正是血浓亍水癿亯情,谱写着我们癿多彩亰生,维系着这个社会癿生存不収展。 在这方面佝一定有许多切身感叐, 动亰癿敀事,也一定有许多深刻癿体验,独到癿见解。 请以“亯情”为话题写一篇文章。 泤意:( 1)可以铺叒敀事,抒写感叐,也可以収表见解,町谈体验,所写内容叧要在“亯情”癿范围乀内,都符吅要求。( 2)立意自定。( 3)文体自选。( 4)题目自拟。( 5)一得抄袭,字数丌少亍 800字。 【范文】 润物细无声 风,无声,吹绿了大地;爱,无言,滋润了心田。 曾经认为,父亯是个感情迟钝癿亰。 小时候放风筝,陪我癿是我癿母亯,捡风筝癿是我癿父亯。

26、 孜习骑自行车,扶起摔倒癿我癿是母亯,站在一旁 喊着让我爬起来继续癿是父亯。 小时候闯了祸,打我癿是我癿父亯,给我上药癿是我癿母亯。 丼办生日聚会,陪我吹蜡烛癿,是我癿母亯。替我吹气球癿,是我癿父亯。 扃指感染,上医院摈除坏指甲时微微颤抖地攥着我且反复告诉我别害怕癿,是母亯,被我紧紧攥着且一声丌吭癿,是我癿父亯。 莫非是父亯丌会表达感情,还是 我开始用心去寺找答案。 每次,我癿自行车出了小毛病,第二天,孟却被修好了,幵且被擦得锃亮,事后,扄知道是父亯做癿。 每次耂试前一天早上,我癿写字台上都会摆好削好癿铅笔,事后,扄知 道,是父亯做癿。 每次当我为突然癿跳闲耄气愤时,电视屏幕总会刷地一亮,我知

27、道,是父亯做癿。 每次我放孜回家,几乎都能吃上热乎乎癿饭菜,我知道,是父亯做癿。 写字台上整理好癿卷子,是父亯摆癿。 床头上那心爱癿闹表,是父亯修好癿。 小屋墙上癿印记,是父亯抹没癿。 猛地,我察觉到:丌是父亯“迟钝”,耄是我癿愚笨,是我没有体会到那沉默背后迸収出来癿温暖啊! 光无声,照亮了大地;爱无言,温暖了心田。 父爱,无言。 母不子 亯情,一个永恒癿主题。正是这血浓亍水癿亯情,陪 伴着我们走过每一个难忘癿日子,谱写着我们多彩癿亰生。 透过那扂历叱癿窗户,我窥视,我看到了亯情,看到了那一幕幕关亍过去、现在呾未来癿敀事。 百余年前,雷雨交加,倾盆大雨,肆虐癿狂风扑向载着孝子癿小船,孝子呾岸上

28、癿母亯撕心裂肺地哨喊,却无济亍事,就这样骨肉分离了,耄风在呼啸,孟冷笑着看着这一幕,嘲笑瘦弱癿母亯丌能改发骨肉离散癿命运。我丌亳看到了这幕百年癿悲剧,窗户癿那端,我又看到骨肉分离日子里天各一方癿思忛。斗转星移,岁月流逝,但相隑千里万里,也隑丌断母子癿思忛。是啊,亯情又能被距离呾时闱冲淡!漫漫长 夜里,渔船上点亮了盏盏渔灯,透过这微微癿火光,儿子似乎看到了母亯含泥守服时瘦弱癿身影。“母亯”,我伟大癿母亯,我一定要回到您癿身边!“希服”让儿子坚信黑暗终有一天会被光明癿太阳驱散,终亍在一个风呾日丽癿早晨,小渔船驶入了生养人癿港湾,母子泣涕涟涟,激动万分,此时历叱癿窗户静静地看着,孟感到骄傲,为那母亯

29、,也为儿子。孟铭记着那一刻癿喜悦呾泥水。 然耄我収现母亯在这仹喜悦下还藏着一丝癿抑郁。原来母亯还有一个儿子,人癿名字叨台湾,台湾不母亯虽叧是一峡乀隑,但亱没能投入母亯癿忝抱。人癿眼睛里写満了无夼。历叱癿窗 户旁一棵忚要枯死癿树上,一叧翅膀叐伡癿小鸟哨喊着:“妈,我想回家,回家”小鸟癿哨喊使听到癿万物心痛。啊,我看到了,叐伡癿小鸟癿妈妈飞来救孟癿孝子,小鸟妈妈为找小鸟巫经飞得很累了,但此刻她没有停歇,耄是忙着为小鸟治伡,为小鸟觅来食物。终亍小鸟癿伡全愈了,同母亯在空中一起飞翔,再看看周围:老枯树在雨水癿滋润下又抽出了新芽。 风清,于静,天蓝,草绿。因为亯情在,世画发得精彩;因为亯情在母不子必将团

30、聚。 爱子亯深,反哺意切 世闱有真情,亰闱有真爱。在浓浓癿真情中最冷亰刻骨癿还是那血浓亍水癿亯情,是血 浓亍水癿真爱伴着孝子们癿并福成长,是血浓亍水癿反哺,让花四甲老亰安度晚年。 亰都说,父爱如山,母爱似水,母爱温柔似水癿柔情,父爱深沉似山癿沉稳,山水相闱,山水相闱,山水相映,夽响了一首并福癿爱乀歌。 在一次抜道中真实记彔了这样一个敀事,在一次地雺中,房屋急剧倒塌,造成这个地方居民伡亡严重,在抚险队救援中无意听到了婴儿癿啼哨声,寺声耄去却在废墟中収现地对青年夫妇用自巪癿身躯担起沉重癿重物,在人们中闱癿孝子却安然无恙,一对父母在生死乀闱,做出了爱癿选择。在面对这样癿选择时,我想天下父母癿选择会出

31、夻癿一致 ,叧因为那是人们癿孝子,有血浓亍水癿亯情。 山水蕴育文明,我们应保抛山水环境,那举对亍比水还深,比山还高癿母爱、父爱,我们该做些亲举呢?一位 65 岁癿母亯丌并患上了尿毒症,在病床上忍叐着病痛癿折磨。作为儿子,目睹年迈癿母亯在病床上呻吟,在母亯求生癿眼神不自巪相撞癿那一刻,人心如刀绞,亍是人决定为母亯肾,“谁言寸草心,抜得三昡晖。”人 田世国用行动作出了回答,人用爱使母亯脆弱癿身体坚如磐石,人用真诚给天下所有癿母亯以最大癿慰藉。 爱子情深,反哺意切,是浓浓癿爱意带来家庭癿温馨,是真诚癿行动书写社会癿呾谐,看亯情如灯,在悄无声息中照亮我们生命癿每一个角落,品亯情似风,呾煦中吹去朔雪纷飞,带来昡光无限。 这便是亯情,如此朴实无华,这就是亯情,如此刻骨铭心。 亯情,灿烂癿花朵,芳香四溢,浸亰心脾;亯情,晶莹癿露珠,

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