1、高中英语人教新课标必修 7Unit3 Under the sea单元练习 一、听力 (听力 )（共 20 小题；共 20 分） 第一节 (共 5 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Does the man think that they can get there by night? A. There is no doubt. B. Yes,if there
2、is no hold-up. C. Impossible. 2. How often does Amy take her ballet lessons now? A. Once every week. B. Twice every week. C. Every other day after school. 3. Where did this conversation most probably take place? A. At a grocers store. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore. 4. How many students did t
3、he woman believe had taken the exam last Saturday? A. Forty students. B. Fifty students. C. Twenty-five students. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She does not agree with the man. B. She thinks that it is better to wait. C. She thinks that it is better to drive at night. 第二节 (共 15 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 2
4、2.5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题 5秒钟。听完后 ,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料 ,回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. At a booking office. C. At a friends house. 7. What will the man probably d
5、o in a few days? A. Fly to another country. B. Come to the same hotel. C. Drive here to visit friends. 听第 7 段材料 ,回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. When did the man go to India? A. Years ago. B. A year ago. C. Two years ago. 9. At what time of the day will the woman visit the Taj Mahal if she stay long enough? A. In t
6、he morning. B. At night. C. In the morning and at night. 听第 8 段材料 ,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The suggestion for Susan. B. The guitar lesson for Susans son. C. The guitar lesson for Mary. 11. On which day is the woman going to take her lessons? A. Monday. B. We
7、dnesday. C. Friday. 12. How much will the woman have to pay for her lessons each time? A. 8 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 4 dollars. 听第 9 段材料 ,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Why did Hans go to England? A. For studying. B. For researching. C. For visiting a friend. 14. Where did Hans mainly stay in England? A. In Lo
8、ndon. B. In Manchester. C. In Liverpool. 15. How long did Hans stay in England? A. 2 weeks. B. 4 weeks. C. 6 weeks. 16. What was the weather like in England when Hans was there? A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Foggy. 听第 10 段材料 ,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Venice is the “Queen“ of the. A. Adriatic Sea B. Mediterranean S
9、ea C. Pacific Ocean 18. How do people travel in the city? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By boat. 19. Whats happening to this city? A. The city is becoming more beautiful. B. The city is becoming smaller. C. The city is sinking. 20. What will the people there do to save the city? A. They can make the ci
10、ty larger. B. They can build some strong walls and gates in the sea. C. They can rebuild the city. 二、单词拼写 (单句首字母填空 )（共 10 小题；共 10 分） 21. His bad manners r that he hasnt received good education. 22. He earns $2,000 a month. In other words, his a income is $24,000. 23. The police are trying to find th
11、e w to the accident. 24. I u you go give up smoking as soon as possible. Its bad for your health. 25. The kind-hearted man found a boy a by his parents alongside the road and decided to bring him up. 26. In many cases, his questions made his students a of their own errors. 27. - The couple often qua
12、rrel and even fight with each other. - Yes. Their r is not very good. 28. The river is s here; we can walk across. 29. Karl Marx was forced to f his home for political reasons. 30. The library is on the o side of the road from the school. 三、单词拼写 (根据中文提示拼写单词 )（共 10 小题；共 10 分） 31. Within a moment or t
13、wo its body was (拖拽 ) swiftly by the killers down into depths of the sea. 32. If my children are rude, that (反映 ) on me as a parent. 33. Students (要求 ) that the library should be opened on weekends. 34. She told the police that she was a (目击者 ) of the accident. 35. We waited while Graham (暂停 ) to li
14、ght a cigarette. 36. Actually he was (意识到的 ) that it would not be easy to find a solution to the problem. 37. Hunger forced people to (逃离 ) their hometown to the Northeast for a life. 38. Fearing further attacks, most of the population had (放弃 ) the city. 39. Im going to help you because of our (关系
15、). 40. We hope to have an income of an average a (每年的 ) growth rate of 10%. 四、翻译 (根据中文提示完成句子 )（共 10 小题；共 20 分） 41. He escaped (丧生 ) in the explosion because he had not gone to work. 42. I dont think people (意识到 ) how serious pollution is nowadays. 43. 孩子害怕一个人在这大房子待着。 The child would be terrified of
16、being in the big house. 44. 正在修建的娱乐大楼明年完工。 (词数不限 ) The entertainment building will be completed next year. 45. The mobile phone (被充电的 ) is mine. (词数不限 ) 46. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we have our dog chained. (bite) 被咬过两次后，这个邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把狗拴住。（词数不限） 47. 小汽车翻了，司机在流血并尖叫
17、着。 The car was and the driver was bleeding and screaming. 48. 正在讨论的问题非常重要。 (discuss) (词数不限 ) The question is of great importance. 49. When entering the room, Tom (吓得要死 ). (词数不限 ) 50. Tom slipped away from the back door of the classroom without (被注意到 ). (notice) 五、单项选择（共 20 小题；共 20 分） 51. With econom
18、y developing at great speed, our city has quite a few changes in recent years. A. witnessed B. accumulated C. arisen D. introduced 52. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating 53. I was scared when I saw the ti
19、ger jump out of the cage and run to the little child. A. to the death B. of death C. into the death D. to death 54. Toms looking forward to by all of you. A. forgive B. be forgiven C. forgiving D. being forgiven 55. The overseas Chinese students stood there, our national flag with tears in their eye
20、s. A. watched; risen B. watching; being raised C. watched; rising D. watching; raising 56. The baby had been by its mother. A. abandoned B. objected C. opposed D. given in 57. to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being ex
21、posed 58. Tom made an excellent speech without his notes even for once. A. referred to B. being referred to C. referring to D. having referred to 59. - Mum, is the pair of gloves mine? - Yes. You have to wear another pair. A. washing B. have washed C. having washed D. being washed 60. Honey, why not
22、 bring along some skincare cream for the trip? To my knowledge, to sunlight in Hainan will surely burn your skin. A. after being exposed B. exposed C. being exposed D. having exposed 61. Hearing the pop song YOU, My Desk Mate on the radio, I missed my school life very much. A. being sung B. sang C.
23、sing D. singing 62. Because of the heavy snowstorm, we have to put off the visit to the painting exhibition in the nearby city until tomorrow. A. to hold B. having been held C. holding D. being held 63. The boy turned the box , looking for some clothes. A. upward B. upside down C. inside out D. outs
24、ide 64. As the years passed, many occasions-birthdays, awards, graduations with Dads flowers. A. are marked B. were marked C. have marked D. had marked 65. As we drew closer, I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers. A. attack B. to be attacked C. be attacked D. being attacked 66. Ju
25、st as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes 67. It was a(n) party. We danced all night and then watched the sun coming up over the sea. No better way to welcome the New Y
26、ear. A. delicate B. spectacular C. elegant D. awesome 68. Only then did the children the danger of taking drugs. A. aware B. aware of C. become aware of D. become aware 69. On feeling the earthquake, the teacher stayed calm in the front of the classroom, all the students to rush out of the classroom
27、 as quickly as possible. A. urging B. hoping C. advising D. encouraging 70. Reforms income distribution should start with a reshaping of the relationship between the states, companies and citizens. A. estimating B. highlighting C. financing D. targeting 六、完形填空（共 20 小题；共 30 分） Sea turtles are found i
28、n all warm waters throughout the world. Sea turtles are the 71 of the turtles. The largest kind of sea turtle can grow as long as eight feet and 72 1,500 pounds. Even the smallest kind, Kemps Ridley, can 73 to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds. Many other turtles are small enough to 74 in y
29、our hand. It is difficult to find population numbers for sea turtles because they do not 75 shore once they hatch and reach the ocean, which makes it hard to 76 them. Sea turtles 77 in the water because they are safer there. They cannot 78 their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles ca
30、n. Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells 79 other animals that want to eat them. They need to move quickly to stay safe. When the weather 80 warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to 81 their eggs on the beach. This is the only time they will ever leave the water. Most 82 turtles spend part of the
31、time in water 83 part of the time on land. It is easy to understand 84 sea turtles stay in the water. Their 85 to swim is greater than their ability to walk. Their heavy bodies and unusual feet make it hard for them to 86 on land. They are better 87 for life in the water. They are well suited for li
32、fe in the sea because of 88 their bodies are made. The way their feet are made helps sea turtles swim very quickly. Their feet look like long 89 . When they swim, they flap their feet like a bird flaps its wings. This 90 way of swimming benefits sea turtles. It allows them to escape from their enemi
33、es. 71. A. dwarfs B. giants C. mammals D. ancestors 72. A. measure B. weigh C. sell D. sound 73. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. go up 74. A. suit B. fit C. match D. seize 75. A. go to B. turn to C. back to D. return to 76. A. keep up with B. keep track of C. keep in touch with D. keep to 77. A
34、. swim B. hide C. sleep D. stay 78. A. push B. draw C. drag D. pull 79. A. away B. from C. for D. to 80. A. becomes B. turns C. changes D. leads 81. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lain 82. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 83. A. but B. and C. or D. so 84. A. when B. where C. why D. as 85. A. tec
35、hnique B. talent C. ability D. opportunity 86. A. walk B. travel C. wander D. play 87. A. adopted B. adapted C. adequate D. admitted 88. A. the way B. the manner C. the method D. the shape 89. A. paddles B. sticks C. wings D. tails 90. A. abnormal B. unusual C. ordinary D. unbelievable 七、阅读理解（共 15 小
36、题；共 30 分） A Its not just sailors that need the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI). Its all too easy to get into danger, even on dry land. Even on a seemingly fine day, conditions can rapidly take a turn for the worse. It just takes a big wave or the tide to come in quickly to get a passer-by
37、 in trouble. But if the unthinkable does happen, you know that you or a loved one can rely on the RNLIs volunteer lifeboat crews(船员 ) to come to your rescue, just like 6,635 people did last year. Among them were four children and their parents who were walking along the beach. The wind was very stro
38、ng when our lifeboat headed out to help the family. Fighting with huge waves which very nearly capsized(倾覆 ) their boat, the crew brought all of them safely back to dry land. You never know when you or a loved one might need us. You know you can always rely on our volunteer lifeboat crews. Just 5 a
39、month from you will help ensure the crews are always there, for your children and your childrens children. In fact nearly all of your gift80%will go directly towards saving lives at sea, leaving just 20% for vital fund-raising and administration(行政 ). How the RNLI saves lives without even going to s
40、ea? The RNLI aims to make people aware of the hidden dangers of the sea by carrying out preventative and educational workincluding visiting schools and talking to children. The Sea Safety campaign talks to sea and beach users and the Sea Check Service gives free checks on boats to ensure that they h
41、ave the right safety equipment. What can your 5 a month do? The RNLI depends entirely on voluntary donations to raise the 240,000 a day needed to stay on the water. There are 224 lifeboat stations around the coasts of the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland. Over a year, your 5 a month could pay
42、for a lifeboat to be at sea for over an hour, a vital hour which could save lives. 91. According to Paragraph 1, the RNLI . A. is in need of crews B. is operating effectively C. has 6,635 crew members D. wont be at sea on fine days 92. The work of the RNLI mainly relies on . A. the support of the Br
43、itish government B. passers-bys help C. schools help D. volunteers donations 93. The purpose of the passage is . A. to introduce the work of the RNLI B. to call on more people to rescue others C. to call on the readers to donate to the RNLI D. to stress the importance of the lifeboat crews B It was
44、a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently. My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had
45、never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. I m so glad I did. On the road to the harbor we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbor itself was in fairly good shape. After all, it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board, we noticed two big humps(脊背 ) in the distance. On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldnt believe itthere arent any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so ba
