1、高中英语外研版必修 3Module4 Sandstorms in Asia单元练习 一、听力 (听力 )（共 20 小题；共 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. The number of tigers is increasing slowly. B. The cages in the cen
2、tre are too small. C. Much space is needed for the tigers. 2. What is happening to the sea? A. It is becoming larger. B. It is being polluted. C. It is getting cleaner. 3. What does the man think of his stay in London? A. Pleasant. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 4. What is the mans purpose in collecti
3、ng money? A. Supporting a wildlife project. B. Buying some wild animals. C. Raising milu deer himself. 5. Why is the woman moving to a new flat? A. She needs a quieter place. B. The new flat is near the school. C. The present one is too expensive. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小
4、题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a house. B. In a factory. C. In an office. 7. How will the woman help the man? A. She will ask the neighbour to come. B. She will wait for the phone cal
5、l for him. C. She will say something to calm him down. 8. Why is the man so nervous? A. Hes been waiting for an important phone call so long. B. Hes failed to answer the phone several times. C. Hes missed an important phone call. 听下面一段材料，回答第 9 和第 10 题 9. What are the two speakers going to do this We
6、ekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go for a bicycle ride. C. Climb a mountain. 10. What do we know about Paul and Mary? A. Theyve decided to join the speakers. B. They might be the speakers friends. C. They did some riding yesterday. 听下面一段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题 11. What is the woman? A. A reporter. B. A teach
7、er. C. A policewoman. 12. What does the boy spend his pocket money on? A. CDs and shoes. B. Cards and films. C. Books and clothes. 13. What can we learn about the boy from the conversation? A. He spends all his pocket money. B. He has to work to pay for the housing and meals. C. He doesnt spend all
8、the pocket money he receives. 听下面一段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 题 14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. In a bank. C. In the street. 15. Which bus should the woman take? A. No. 8. B. No. 18. C. No. 80. 16. Where can the woman take the bus? A. In College Road. B. In Bridge Street.
9、C. Near the bank. 听下面一段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 题 17. What does the man need? A. A room for two nights. B. A rest for a while. C. A seat in the hall. 18. Which telephone can the man use? A. The one on the womans desk. B. The one at the business centre. C. The one in the hall. 19. What can we learn from the c
10、onversation? A. The woman will do some cleaning. B. A waiter is waiting outside. C. A man has checked out. 20. What does the man ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation? A. Change towels and sheets. B. Serve breakfast. C. Wake him up. 二、单词拼写 (单句首字母填空 )（共 10 小题；共 10 分） 21. Air and water p
11、has become a major threaten to our environment. 22. The US economy is facing a m crisis which has caused a series of social problems. 23. So scientists interest in traditional medicine is not new. But it has become an u concern. 24. Chinese students always c about the stress of schoolwork. 25. Our w
12、orkmate has been in danger. Were all c about his health. 26. I guess you need to prepare something about your weaknesses and s for the job interview next Friday. 27. Scientists have been trying to find ways to f earthquakes. 28. Wildlife p has been one of the most serious problems at present. 29. Re
13、cently the government has begun a c to stop drunken driving. 30. The dog was f so the children dared not get close to it. 三、单词拼写 (根据中文提示拼写单词 )（共 15 小题；共 15 分） 31. Theyve made an (紧急的 ) request for international aid. 32. We must pay attention to the (保护 ) of wildlife. 33. People in Germany put their
14、garbage into different bags and then r (重新利用 ) it. 34. He found that it came from the river (污染 ) by the dirty water from London. 35. The firm is now in the p (过程 ) of moving the main equipment to a new place. 36. A noisy smoke filled room is not the best (环境 ) to work in. 37. It was a very (令人害怕的 )
15、 experience and they were very brave. 38. A good government will grant freedom of speech to its (公民 ) and will not control their opinions and thoughts. 39. This book is (绝对 ) the best one I have read. 40. He (抱怨 ) that he had been unfairly treated. 41. Its hard to (预测 ) the result of the volleyball
16、match. 42. The increasing s (力量 ,强度 ) of the wind makes the bay far too dangerous. 43. E (证据 ) shows that global warning is happening. 44. There is a stressful (气氛 ) in the classroom before the exam. 45. We have started a (活动 ,运动 ) against smoking in public places. 四、翻译 (根据中文提示完成句子 )（共 10 小题；共 20 分）
17、 46. 大夫让我少抽烟、少喝酒。 The doctor told me to smoking and drinking. 47. The reason why I missed the beginning part of Titanic yesterday is that I (突然遭遇 ) a terrible traffic jam on my way to the cinema. 48. 他们对大自然的无节制利用对后人们的生活有着很坏的影响。 (effect) Their unrestricted use of nature will the life of future genera
18、tions. 49. 树木吸收二氧化碳 , 释放出氧气。 Trees carbon dioxide and oxygen. 50. It is the fish that (散发 ) the terrible smell. 51. 我叫她去看电影，但是她不想去。 (词数不限 ) I asked her to see the film, but . 52. 你帮我打好了这些信件真是太好了。 (词数不限 ) Its so kind of you . (type v.) 53. 今天，你不要麻烦为我预备晚饭了，我要在外边吃。 (词数不限 ) (get) You dont bother today;
19、Ill eat out. 54. 你还有其它什么要说的吗 ? Do you have ? 55. 他不能不记得旧日的中国。 He cannot but remember China as it . 五、单项选择（共 20 小题；共 20 分） 56. After a weeks work, my strength , so I failed to see you in hospital. A. gave away B. gave off C. gave out D. gave in 57. He didnt what he read because his mind was on someth
20、ing else. A. take on B. take in C. take over D. take for 58. Mary has trouble in speaking, which makes it difficult her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. expressing C. expressed D. to express 59. Our teacher advised you to the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space. A. cut away B
21、. cut through C. cut up D. cut down 60. It is very important for us English well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 61. In the police station, Fisher, an eyewitness, was asked to those photographs and try to pick out the murderer on the crime scene. A. look up B. look into C. look through
22、D. look on 62. He is always the first hardships, and the last comforts. A. to bear; enjoying B. bearing; enjoying C. to bear; to enjoy D. bearing; to enjoy 63. As is known to us, the most thing in a fire is to make sure everyone is out of the building. A. scary B. concerned C. major D. urgent 64. mo
23、re about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. A. Learn B. Learned C. To learn D. To be learning 65. Spread of 2009 H1N1 virus is thought in the same way that seasonal flu spreads. A. occurring B. to occur C. to be occurred D. occurred 66. He is always r
24、eady to help others. Thats one of his . A. strengths B. powers C. abilities D. benefits 67. I am sorry written you a letter at the time. A. to have not B. to not have C. not to have D. not having 68. Judging from his manners at the party, he doesnt seem much education. A. to receive B. to be receivi
25、ng C. to have received D. to have been received 69. - Spring is coming. The park is full of grasses and flowers. - How beautiful they are! We cant help but these lovely plants. A. to love B. loving C. love D. loved 70. He said that if we made any more noise hed the police. A. complain B. complain to
26、 C. complain about D. complain of 71. - Do you agree with what he said? - Yes, ! It cant be . A. approximately; better B. absolutely; better C. relatively; worse D. fortunately; worse 72. Think about it carefully and you will find this math problem is so easy . A. being solved B. to solve C. solving
27、 D. to be solved 73. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had come D. came 74. Since the end of the war, many of the priceless antiques to their rightful owners. A. have returned B. had returned C. had been returned D. have been returned 75. The
28、experienced merchant made that I would get into trouble doing business with a company like that. A. an advice B. a decision C. a forecast D. a purpose 六、完形填空（共 20 小题；共 30 分） Most people make tree houses using a lot of wood, a hammer and some nails. Mitchell Joachim has a(n) 76 idea. He is an archite
29、ct from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He 77 a day when homes will be built from living trees. Joachims method is 78 on an idea called pleaching(编织 ), where tree branches are grown so that they 79 weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are 80 by wind and sunlight, it may be 8
30、1 to control the way a tree develops. This type of tree house would use trees grown into 82 as housing. One of the 83 of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down for wood. “A 100 percent tree house would 84 years to create,“ Joachim said. 85 the climate, a house could take 5 to 30 y
31、ears to grow. 86 , theres a way to speed up the process. Joachim suggests 87 ecological materials such as sod(草皮 ), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. “These materials would be able to move as the house 88 ,“ Joachim said. A home would become a(n) 89 ecosystem. The trees would give
32、off water vapour that would 90 in cooling the home. Solar panels and wind would help provide 91 . The tree home might even have soil pockets, where plants could grow from the structure itself. Work has already 92 on Joachims first designa house made from 50 percent recycled and 50 percent living thi
33、ngs. Joachim is confident about the 93 of his work, as he uses natural products without 94 nature. “The 95 and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, and we should never take it for granted,“ he said. 76. A. similar B. excellent C. familiar D. different 77. A. pictures B. organizes
34、 C. plans D. designs 78. A. concentrated B. influenced C. based D. relied 79. A. luckily B. naturally C. quickly D. separately 80. A. conducted B. affected C. attempted D. intended 81. A. possible B. useless C. important D. necessary 82. A. rooms B. shapes C. conditions D. appearances 83. A. shortco
35、mings B. purposes C. functions D. advantages 84. A. spend B. provide C. allow D. take 85. A. Depending on B. Judging by C. Resulting in D. Suffering from 86. A. Fortunately B. Finally C. Importantly D. Gradually 87. A. reducing B. removing C. including D. listing 88. A. connects B. grows C. appears
36、D. changes 89. A. actual B. false C. extra D. useless 90. A. support B. mean C. assist D. show 91. A. food B. energy C. life D. warmth 92. A. stopped B. completed C. controlled D. begun 93. A. pleasure B. truth C. symbol D. importance 94. A. protecting B. destroying C. managing D. requiring 95. A. b
37、uilding B. construction C. environment D. architecture 七、阅读理解（共 17 小题；共 34 分） A As most people know, in the last few years, sandstorms have swept across many cities and areas of North China, polluting the air and disturbing daily lives of human beings. People look dirty and suffer many kinds of illn
38、esses, such as breath difficulty. The sandstorm is such a serious problem that it has not only undermined the industrial and agricultural development of our country but also caused a lot of trouble to the living conditions of the Chinese people. It is expected that effective measures should be taken
39、 as soon as possible through our joint efforts to stop its happening. So what should we do with the frightening sandstorms? Some experts put forward practical advice as follows: For one thing, more funds(基金 ) ought to be put into tree planting and forest protection in order to keep more water resour
40、ces within the surface of the Earth. For another, government of all countries should make laws on environment protection. For example, banning the use of throw-away chopsticks and punishing illegal tree cutting. Scientists should also study and find ways to decrease the grade of its destruction and
41、to improve the environment. How people look forward to sunny days with little breeze(微风 ) touching their faces now and forever! However, I am fully confident that the golden days can come back so long as everyone tries his best to protect the natural environment from today on. 96. The underlined wor
42、d “undermined“ (in Paragraph 1) means . A. weakened B. kept C. encouraged D. made 97. How many ways do some experts put forward to fight against sandstorms? A. 3. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5. 98. From the first paragraph, we can infer . A. China has taken few measures to prevent sandstorms B. the sandstorm is
43、the most dangerous natural disaster to human beings C. sandstorms can cause much damage to human beings and their daily lives D. more sandstorms will happen in the near future in North China 99. The writers main purpose of writing the passage is to . A. tell people the seriousness of sandstorms B. s
44、upport the suggestions of some experts C. call on people to do something to stop sandstorms D. show his fear for sandstorms 100. Whats the authors attitude towards the solution to sandstorms problems? A. Unconfident. B. Optimistic. C. Regretful. D. Satisfied. B With fifteen years Britain and other n
45、ations should be well on with the building of big industrial plants for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dustbin would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy of nothing else. The latest project is to take a city of around half a million citizens and di
