1、不规则动词表动词原形 过去式 过去分词arise起来 升起 arose arisenawake唤起 叫醒 awoke/awaked awokenbe 是 was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne)beat 跳动 敲打 连击 beat beatenbecome变为 成为 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbefall落到身上 降临于 befell befallenbend弄弯 使弯曲 bent bentbind捆绑 捆扎 bound boundbite咬 bit bit，bitten bleed流血 出血 bled bledblend温
2、和 把混为一体 blended blentbless祈祷 为祝福 blessed blestblow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbreed 培养 bred bredbring 带来 brought broughtbuild 建筑 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burnedburst爆发 burst burstbuy 买 bought boughtcan能 could _cast 抛掷 cast castcatch 捉抓 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencleave劈开,剁
3、开,割开 clove/cleft cloven/cleftcling 依俯 clung clungclothe给穿衣 clothed/clad clothed/cladcome 来 came comecost 值 花费 cost costcreep 爬 crept creptcut 割 cut cutdare 敢 dared/durst dareddeal 分配 对付 dealt dealtdig 挖掘 dug dugdo 做 did donedraw 拉 画 drew drawndream 梦 dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreameddrink 喝 drank drunkd
4、rive 驾驶 drove drivendwell 住 dwelt dwelteat 吃 ate eatenfall 落下 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 觉得 felt feltfight 战斗 fought foughtfind 发现 found foundflee 逃走 fled fledfling 投掷 flung flungfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade/forbad forbiddenforecast 预测 forecast/forecasted forecast/forecastedforget 忘记 forgot
5、forgottenforgive 饶恕 forgave forgivenfreeze 冻 froze frozengainsay 否认 gainsaid gainsaidget 得到 got gottengird 佩带 girded/girt girded/girtgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎 ground groundgrow 生长 girew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave,has有 had hadhear 听 heard heardheave 举起 heaved/hove hes
6、ved/hovehide 藏 hid hiddenhit 击中 hit hithold 盛 持 held heldhurt 损伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptkneel 跪 knelt kneltknow 知道 knew knownlade 装载 laded ladenlay 放 laid laidlead 领导 led ledlean 倚 lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳 leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn 学习 learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 离开 left leftlen
7、d 借给 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺 lay lainlight 点燃 lit/lighted lit/lightedlose 失去 lost lostmake 制造 做 made madeMay 可以 也许 might _mean 意思是 打算 meant meantmeet 遇见 met metmistake误解 误会 mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误解 误会 misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须 一定 must , had to _outgrow 长得比快 outgrew outgrownoverc
8、ome克服 overcame overcomeoversee监督, 监视 oversaw overseenOverthrow推翻 Overthrew Overthrownpay付 paid paidprove 证明 proved proved/provenput 放 put putquit 放弃 停止 quitted/quit quitted/quitread 读 read readrend 割裂 rent rentride 骑 rode riddenring 响 rang rungrise 升起 rose risenrive 撕裂 劈开 rived riven/rivedrun 跑 ran
9、runsaw 锯 sawed sawn/sawedsay 说 said saidsee 看见 saw seenseek 找 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送 sent sentset 安放 set setsew 缝纫 sewed sewn/sewedshake 摇动 shook shakenShall 将要 should _shave 剃 shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出 落下 shed shedshine 发光 shone shoneshoot 放枪 射击 shot shotshow 表明 指示 showed shown/showe
10、dshrink 收缩 shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunkenshrive枯萎,皱缩 shrove/shrived shriven/shrivedshut 关闭 shut shutsing 唱 sang/sung sungsink 沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐 sat satslay 杀害 毁灭 slew slainsleep 睡 slept sleptslide 滑动 slid slidsling抛, 丢 悬挂.遣送 驱逐 slung slungslink偷偷溜走 slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开 slit slitsmell嗅, 闻
11、smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsmite 打 重击 杀死 smote smittensow 播种 sowed sown/sowedspeak 说话 spoke spokenspeed 急行 sped/speeded sped/speededspell 拼写 spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspend 花费 spent spentspin 使旋转 纺 spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂 split splitspoil 损坏 损伤 spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spo
12、iledspread 展开 spread spreadspring 跳 sprang/sprung sprungstand 站 stood stoodstave击穿.挡开 staved/stove staved/stovesteal 偷 stole stolenstick粘贴, 张贴.插入, 刺入 stuck stucksting 刺 叮 stung stungstrike打 struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗 strove strivenswear 发誓 swore swornsweep 扫 swept sweptswell 膨胀 鼓起 swelled swolle
13、n/swelledswim 游泳 swam swumswing 摇摆 swung swungtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 想 thought thoughtthrow 投 扔 threw thrownthrust 冲 插入 thrust thrusttread 践踏 trod trodden/trodunderstand了解 understood understoodupset 翻倒 upset upsetwake 醒 woke/waked woken/wakedwear
14、 穿 wore wornweave 织 wove wovenweep 哭 wept wept将要;愿意win 赢 won wonwind 缠绕 wound woundwithdraw收回 withdrew withdrawnwork 工作 worked/wrought worked/wroughtwring 扭 绞 拧 wrung wrungwrite 写 wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. A-A-A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同
15、形） 动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词 cost花费 cost cost cut 割，切 cut cuthit打 hit hit let 让 let let put 放下 put putread 读 read readhurt 伤 hurt hurt2. A-A-B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat 打 beat beaten3. A-B-A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come 来 came comebecome 变 became becomerun 跑 ran run4. A -B -B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 burn 燃烧 burnt burn
16、tlearn 学习 learned/learnt learned/learntmean 意思 meant meant hear 听见 heard heard（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build 建筑 built built lend 借给 lent lentlose 失去 lost lost send 送 sent sentspend花费 spent spent（3）其他 pay 付 paid paidlay 下蛋 laid laidsay 说 said saidbring 带来 brought brought buy 买 bought bou
17、ghtthink 想 thought thoughtsleep 睡 slept sleptkeep 保持 kept keptsweep t 扫 swept swepstand 站 stood stoodunderstand明白 understood understoodwin得胜 won wonshine 发光 shone/shined shone/shinedcatch 抓住 caught caught teach 教 taught taughtfeel 觉得 felt feltfight 战斗 fought foughtfind 发现 found foundget 得到 got got h
18、ang 绞死，挂 hanged/ hung hanged/ hunghave有 had hadhold 盛，握 held heldleave离开 left leftmake 制造 made mademeet 遇见 met met sell 卖 sold sold shoot 射击 shot shot tell 告诉 told toldsmell 嗅，闻 smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsit 坐 sat satdig 挖 dug dug5. A-B-C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同） （1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 eat吃 ate eaten fall落下 fell fallensteal 偷 stole stolen give 给 gave givenfreeze 冻结 froze frozen take 拿 took taken see看见 saw seenwrite写 wrote writtenride 骑 rode riddendrive 驾驶 drove
