1、leek韭菜chives韭黄caraway/coriander香菜spinach菠菜cabbage卷心菜（大头菜）Chinesecabbage大白菜（平时见得大白菜）Bok-choy小白菜(白菜小的时候)celery芹菜cress水芹cauliflower菜花broccoli西兰花lettuce莴笋butterhead球生菜mustardleaf芥菜/芥末romaine生菜shepherdspurse荠菜watershield莼菜kale甘蓝菜rape油菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜tarragon蒿菜agar-agar紫菜greens青菜day-
2、lilybuds黄花菜hair-likeseaweed发菜saltedvegetable雪里红daikon大白萝卜turnip白萝卜carrot胡萝卜radish小胡萝卜summerradish水萝卜potato土豆tomato番茄eggplant茄子cucumber黄瓜gherkin小黄瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜whitegourd冬瓜loofah丝瓜sweetpotato地瓜longcrookedsquash菜瓜stringbean四季豆pea豌豆marrowbean菜豆soybean黄豆kidneybean芸豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆
3、芽beansprout豆芽lotusroot莲藕watercaltrop菱角lotusseed莲子garlic蒜garlicsprout蒜苗/蒜苔greenpepper青椒hotpepper/chili辣椒marrow西葫芦onion洋葱ginger生姜garlic大蒜garlicbulb蒜头scallion青葱wheatgluten面筋chive香葱sweetpepper甜椒waterchestnut荸荠yam山药lily百合taro芋头cabbagemustard芥兰caneshoots茭白ginger姜driedginger干姜asparagus芦笋bamboosprout竹笋winte
4、rbambooshoots冬笋buttonmushroom草菇mushroom蘑菇driedmushroom/blackmushroom冬菇champignon香菇needlemushroom金针菇asparagus芦笋driedbambooshoot笋干fennel茴香corn玉米aloe芦荟whitefungus白木耳snowpea荷兰豆 南瓜（倭瓜） pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜bok choy 卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝
5、卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯（土豆） potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜 （Chinese）wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 sil
6、very fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用） 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily （day lily bud） 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)
