译林英语5下英语期中语法知识点梳理.doc

五年级英语期中语法知识点梳理 姓名_Unit1 Unit2“there be”句型：表示某处有某物。1. 肯定句（陈述句）：There + be动词(is/are) + 物体 + 地点例：单数：There _ a pencil in the pencilcase. 特例：There _ some coffee in the cup. （不可数名词）复数：There _ some oranges in the basket.就近原则：当遇到两个或两个以上事物时，根据前一个事物的单复数确定be动词。 例：There _ an apple and four bananas in the basket. There _ some cakes and an ice cream in the fridge. There _ some juice and eggs in the fridge.2. 否定句：只需要将be动词否