重大2016年大学英语(1) ( 第3次 ).doc

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1、第 3 次作业 一、填空题(本大题共 20 分,共 10 小题,每小题 2 分) 1. He examined the letter as (care) _ as he could. 2. Having worked hard for a whole day, he (lie) _ _ down and soon fell asleep. 3. We should try to learn more (economy) _ theory and apply it in practice. 4. The wallet _ (lose) when I was on my way back home

2、. 5. It was ordered that no smoking (allow) _ in the library. 6. This topic _ (talk about) for years. 7. The young man insists that what he has done (benefit) _ the people in the near future. 8. The amount of money patients give (determine) _ the kind of treatment they receive. 9. It is much (ease)

3、_ for you to use a computer if you know English. 10. They agreed with us on the (necessary) _ of increasing trade. 二、翻译题(本大题共 20 分,共 4 小题,每小题 5 分) 1. It will do us a lot of good to take part in more social activities. 2. How many rolls of film do you want to be developed? 3. Americans see much of li

4、fe as a race of success. The pressure to compete causes an American man to be energetic, but it also places a constant emotional strain on him. 4. Once the need is met, the writer can then set up some plan of action that will explain how this satisfaction will take place and offer benefit to the rea

5、der. 三、作文题(本大题共 60 分,共 3 小题,每小 题 20 分) 1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write TIMETABLE for Zhang Hong according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet. 6 月 10 日 星期 一下午 2: 00

6、 班会 下午7: 30 参加美国文学讲座 6 月 11 日 星期二下午 3: 30 做数学作业 下午 6: 00 参观科技馆 6 月 12 日 星期三下午 2: 20 和李芳去市内购物 下午 7: 00 拜访王教授 6 月 13 日 星期四下午 1: 30 化学实验室的实验 下午 7: 30 参加王平的生日聚会 6 月 14 日 星期五下午 2: 30 与 Rose 打网球 下午 7: 45 看足球比赛 2. Instructions:建议你在 30 分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 Which is more important, Health or W

7、ealth? 1.介绍你对健康与财富之间关系的看法; 2.简述你持有以上看法的理由。 3. You are required to write a letter to your parents about your study in Chongqing University with no less than 80 words. 答案: 一、填空题( 20 分,共 10 题,每小题 2 分) 1. 参考答案: carefully 解题方案: asas 中用形容词和副词 评分标 准: 2. 参考答案: lay 解题方案: lie 的过去式为 lay 评分标准: 3. 参考答案: economic

8、 解题方案: 修饰 theory,用形容词形式 评分标准: 4. 参考答案: was lost 解题方案: wallet 和 lose 是被动关系 评分标准: 5. 参考答案: (should)be allowed 解题方案: 虚拟语气, order 的宾语从句中用 should do 评分标准: 6. 参考答案: has been talked about 解题方案: Topic 和 talk about 是被动关系 评分标准: 7. 参考答案: (should)benefit 解题方案: insist 后的宾语从句中,用 (should) do 的虚拟语气 评分标准: 8. 参考答案: d

9、etermined 解题方案: patients give 是定语从句, determine 是主句谓语 评分标准: 9. 参考答案: easier 解题方案: 句意暗含比较意味,应用比较级 评分标准: 10. 参考答案: necessity 解题方案: 定冠词 the 修饰的应该是名词 评分标准: 二 、翻译题( 20 分,共 4 题,每小题 5 分) 1. 参考答案: 多参加一些社会活动对我们大有好处。 解题方案: 评分标准: do us a lot of good:对我们大有好处, 1 take part in more social activities:参加一些社会活动, 1 2.

10、参考答案: 您要冲几卷胶卷? 解题方案: 评分标准: How many rolls of film:几卷胶卷, 1 to be developed:冲洗 3. 参考答案: 美国人认为生命的极大部分只是一种获取成功的竞 赛。竞争的压力促使美国人干劲十足,同时也使他的情绪过于紧张。 解题方案: 评分标准: Americans see:美国人认为, 1 race of success:获取成功的竞赛, 1 The pressure to compete:竞争的压力, 1 to be energetic:干劲十足, 1 placeson :使, 1 constant emotional strain:

11、情绪过于紧张, 1 4. 参考答案: 一旦这种需要得到满足,作者就可建立某项行为计划以解释这种满足是怎么发生的 ,并且向读者提供利益。 解题 方案: 评分标准: Once:一旦, 1 need is met:需要得到满足, 1 set up some plan of action:建立某项行为计划, 1 explain how:解释 怎么, 1 satisfaction will take place:满足发生, 1 offer benefit to the reader:向读者提供利益, 1 三、作文题( 60 分,共 3 题,每小题 20 分) 1. 参考答案: June 19 Monda

12、y2:00 p. m. class meeting 7:30 p. m. attend a lecture on American literatureJune 11 Tuesday3:30 p. m. do math homework 6:00 p. m. visit the science museumeJune 12 Wednesday2:20 p. m. go downtown shopping with Li Fang 7:00 p. m. visit Professor WangJune 13 Thursday1:30 p. m. do experiment in chemistr

13、y lab 7:30 p. m. attend Wangpings birthday partyJune 14 Friday2:30 p. m. play tennis with LiuLi 7:45 p. m. watch football game 解题方案: 评分标准: 格式 5 分, 内容 15 分,分为 5 档,分、 5 分、 8 分、 11 分及 14 分; 2分 条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。 5 分 基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严 重语言错误。 8 分 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其

14、中有一些是严重错误。 11 分 切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。 14 分 切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错误 2. 参考答案: In some peoples eyes, life without wealth would be miserable because the essential needs of our life can not be meet because of poverty. Some people believe that no matter how rich we might be, without a heal

15、thy body, we could not enjoy what we have gained. When I have to make a choice between wealth and health, I would prefer health. In my eyes, wealth is always something that cannot decide whether we can live in this wonderful world. With less money, we may lead simple life. With more money, we may le

16、ad a better life. No matter what kind of life we can have, we will be able to enjoy the colorful world because we are healthy. If we were not healthy enough, we may not only lose the opportunity to survive, but also become a burden of our family. So it is high time for those who are pursuing the mon

17、ey to pay more attention to their health now. 解题方案: 格式 5 分, 内容 15 分,分为 5 档,分、 5 分、 8 分、 11 分 及 14 分; 2 分 条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。 5分 基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。 11 分 切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。 14 分 切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错误 评分标准:

18、 3. 参考答案: Dear Mom and Dad, Im so glad to t ell you that Ive enjoyed my life in Chongqing University so much even though Ive been there only one month. My life here is exciting and comfortable. My classmates are all very kind and warmhearted. We help each other not only in daily life, but also in st

19、udy, and we all became close friends very soon. The teachers are the real scholar like the ones Ive expected in high school, too. With their help, I adjusted myself to the college life in a short time. Now, Im so proud to declare “Im a college student”. Im a litter home sick and miss you so much. XXX 解题方案: 评分标准: 格式 5 分, 内容 15 分,分为 5 档,分、 5 分、 8 分、 11 分及 14 分; 2分 条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。 5 分 基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8 分 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。 11 分 切题。表达思想清楚,文字连 贯,但有少量语言错误。 14 分 切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性好。基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错误

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