语法填空专题模拟训练.DOC

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1、学考 100 网 最权威的信息 最丰富的资源 最快捷的更新 最优质的服务 最真诚的交流语法填空专题模拟训练阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 3140 的相应位置上。(1)As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _31_ the eyes of my childhood. _32_ childs mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everythi

2、ng is possible. They havent begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child _33_(learn) to walk and its amazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up _34_ they instinctively know that eventually theyll be able to walk. They dont have to worry what _35_ think. They have no nee

3、d to put up a front(讲面子). They are who they are. But somewhere along the line they learn to be _36_(practice). Their creativity is blocked over time, as the world _37_(teach) them to fit in. Eventually they dont bounce back as fast when they fail. Learning is now something you have to do _38_ is ver

4、y boring and unpleasant. You and I _39_ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Its time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When youre setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if _40_ is possible. (2)You must first set your goals if you a

5、re to accomplish anything in a big way. Goals give you a starting place and a destination. People _31_ goals succeed because they know _32_ theyre going. Plant your dreams, nourish and begin to live them. _33_ most important thing about a goal is having one. The first law of success is concentration

6、. Bend _34_ of your energies to one point, and go directly to that point, looking neither to the right nor the left. Concentration is the magic key _35_ opens the door to accomplishment. Success is the result of well directed energy. You can, in time, become what you earnestly desire to be, if you s

7、et your face in the direction of the things you want and bring all your powers to bear towards its _36_ (attain). When your physical and mental resources _37_ (focus), your power to solve problems multiplies tremendously. To do two things at once is to do neither. Nothing can add _38_ power to your

8、life as much as _39_ (concentrate) all your energies on a limited set of targets. The suns rays do not burn _40_ brought to a focus. 答案与解析(1)本文作者主要是告诫我们要像小孩一样,不要在乎别人,跌倒了,爬起来,继续努力,相信什么事都是可能的。31. through 用 through the eyes of 表示“在看来”。32. a 表示在泛指的“任何一个”小孩的头脑中,故用不定冠词。33. learning 在 watch 后作宾补,用动词原形或动词的

9、-ing 形式;又由语境可知,小孩摔倒是在正在学走路的过程中,故用 learning 更好。34. because 因与两句间没有连词,应填连词;后句是前句的原因,故用 because 引导原因状语从句。35. others 在宾语从句中作主语,一定是名词或代词;泛指的“别人”用代词 others。36. practical 作表语,用形容词。37. teaches 在句中作谓语,且由语境判断是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单词,故填teaches。38. that 引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是 something,多用关系代词 that 引导。39. can 因谓语动词 tear 是原

10、形,所以前面可能是情态动词;由上下文的语气可知,作者认为“你和我”都“能够”拆卸这些墙。学考 100 网 最权威的信息 最丰富的资源 最快捷的更新 最优质的服务 最真诚的交流40. anything 由语气或第一段第二句可知,用表示“任何事”的 anything 较适合。(2)本文主要告诫人们要想成功就必须确立目标,而且只有一个目标,然后专心致志集中在这一个目标上,这是成功的定律。31. with 已有主语 people,名词 goals 不作主语或宾语,前面一定是填介词,以便作介词的宾语;表示“有”,用介词 with。32. where 在动词 know 后应为宾语从句,由 are goin

11、g 可知,用表示地点的 where 引导。33. The 作定语的形容词最高级前用 the。34. all 作 bend 的宾语,应为名词或代词;由语境可知,是将“全部”精力集中到一点,故用代词 all。35. that 引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,用关系代词 that 或 which。36. attainment 在介词(towards) 或者形容词性物主代词(its) 后,一定是用名词形式。37. are focused 因主语 resources 与 focus 是被动关系,且由语境可知,是一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态。38. more 由语境可知,是 Nothing 与 concentrating all your energies 作比较。39. concentrating 在比较状语从句中用主语,用动词的形ing 式。40. until 引导省略了 they are 的时间状语从句,notuntil(直到才)是个较固定的句型。

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