1、 2015 届高三英语第三次测试卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55 分）第一节 语音知识（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition 2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar 3. twice A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubt A. a
2、mount B.trouble C. shoulder D. group5. north A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes第二节 情景对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项Tom : Hi, Cathy. _6_ Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom : _7_If its fin
3、e, well go camping. Would you like to join us? Cathy: Id like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom : What a pity! _8_ Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.Cathy: Im reading the two boo
4、ks. _9_ Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and youll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom : _10_ A. Never mind. B. Dont mention it.C. Any other suggestions?D. Will you come next time?E.it depends on the weatherF.Anything I can do for you G.What are you
5、up to this weekeed?第三节 语法和词汇知识 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)11.-Im going to Venice next week. - _ .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. Youre crazy B. Youre lucky C. Youd better not D.You never know12.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to _a hand.A. lend B.shake C. wave D.want13.I think wat
6、ching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are _meaningful things to do.A. less B. more C. the least D.the most14.-Marys been offered a job in a university,but she doesnt want to take it.- _? Its a very good chance.A. Guess what B. So what C. Who cares D. How why15. _small, the company has abou
7、t 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. As B.If C. Although D. Once16.We have launched another man-made satellite,_is announced in todays newspaper.A.that B.which C. who D. what17.While she was in Paris,she developed a _for fine art.A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit18.I had hoped to take a holiday
8、 this year but I wasnt able to_ A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on19. No one_be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. could B. must C. dare D. need20. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words _ in daily conversations.A. using B. to use C. having used D. used21. It was not
9、 until near the end of the letter_ she mentioned her own plan.A. that B. where C. why D. when22. At our factory there are a few machines similar to _described in this magazine.A. them B. these C. those D. ones23. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers_ one of the main pipe
10、s.A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing24. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he _ able to speak it much better now.A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been25. _I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. Tha
11、t B. Which C. Whether D. What第四节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 26 home from work in the evenings
12、. A man will be_27 the newspaper, and seconds later it_28_as if he is trying to _29_it. Or he willfall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_30_next to him._31_ place whereunplanned short sleep _32_ is in thelecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so_33_that the professor has to ask anot
13、her student to _34_ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the _35_ of the head pushes the arm off the_36_, and the movement carries the _37 of the body along. The student wakes upon the floor with no _38 of getting there. The worst ti
14、me to fall asleep is when_39_. Police reports are full of _40 that occur when people fall into sleep and go_41_ the road. If the drivers are 42_, they are not seriously hurt. Onewomans car,_43, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of _44and thought it wasraining. When peopleare really _45_,
15、 nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matterwhere they are.26. A. way B. track C. path D. road27. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading28. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds29. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish30. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting31. A. Next B. Every C. Ano
16、ther D. One32. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns33. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly34. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch35. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength36. A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book37. A. action B. position C. rest D. side38. A. memory B. reason C. quest
17、ion D. purpose39. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving40. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents41. A. up B. off C. along D. down42. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong43. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example44. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush45. A. tired B. drunk C. lonel
18、y D. lazy第二部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids (孩子) to? Try some of these placesVisit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many
19、offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrens favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in t
20、he sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can
21、 discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyl
22、l keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.46. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit A. a Youtheater B.
23、an art museumC. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum47. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.48. What does “hands-on science“ mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids. B.
24、 Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.49. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report.BHoney(蜂蜜 )from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delic
25、ious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey
26、have a strange and unexpected helper 一 a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someo
27、ne to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the
28、 follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its e
29、fforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.50. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size.
30、B. Its hidden in trees.C. Its covered with wax. D. Its hard to recognize.51. What do the words “the follower“ in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee. B. A bird. C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.52. The honey guide is special in the way_.A. it gets its food B. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forest D.
31、 it reaches into bees nests53. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild Bees B. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in Africa D. Honey-Lovers HelperCLow-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. IOffer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visitswhether a disease or a
32、regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say “no need,“ another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in
33、 one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life,“ Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfo
34、rtable pillows to encourage better sleep,“ Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.“Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构
35、) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are “green“ - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.54. What are you advised to do for your mother at docto
36、rs visits?A. Take notes. B. Be with her. C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.55. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2. C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.56. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleep B. be we
37、ll-organizedC. bet extra support D. give others helpDTo take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely strory the Christians（基督教徒）ever cooked up. For them, the forbidden fruit from Eden is evil（邪恶的）.So when Columbus brought the tomato back from South America, a land mistakenly considered t
38、o be Eden, everyone jumped to be the obvious conclusion.Wrongly taken as the apple of Eden, the tomato was shut out of the door of Europeans.What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake,a plant that was the to have come from Hell （地狱）.What earned the plant its awful reputa
39、tion was its roots which looked like a dried-up human body occupied by evil spirits.Tough the tomato and the man were quite different except that both had bright red or yellow fruit, the general population considered them one and the same, to terrible to touch.Cautious Europeans long ignored the tom
40、ato, and until the early 1700s most of the Western people continued to drag their feet. In the 1880s, the daughter of a well-known plant expert wrote that the most interestinig part of an afternoon tea at her fathers house had been the “introduction this wonderful new fruit-or is it a vegetable?”As
41、late as the twentieth century some writers classed tomatoes with mandrakes as an”evil fruit”.But in the end tomatoes carried the day. The hero of the tomato was an American named Robert Johnson,and when he was publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820,people journeyed for hundreds of miles to watch h
42、im drop dead.”What are you afraid of?”he shouted.”Ill show you fools these things are good to eat!” Then he bit into the tomato.Some people fainted. But hesurvived and,according to a local story,set up a tomato-canning factory.57. The tomato was shut out of the door of early Europeans mainly because
43、 _.A.it made Christive evil B .it was the apple of Eden C.it came from a forbidden land D .it was religiously unacceptable 58. What can we infer the underlined part in Paragraph 3 ?A .The process of ignoring the tomato slowed down B .There was little progress in the study of the tomato C.The tomato
44、was still refused in most western countries D.Most western people continued to get rid of the tomato 59. What is the main reason for Robert Johnson to eat the tomato Publicly ?A.To make himself a hero B.To remove peoples fear of the tomaoto C.To speed up the popularity of the tomato D.To persuade pe
45、ople to buy products forom his factory 60. What is the main purpose of the passage ?A.To challenge peoples fixed concept of the tomato B.To give an explanation to peoples dislike of the tomato C.To present the change of peoples attitudes to the tomato D.To show the process of freeing the tomato from
46、 religious influence 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从下框的 AF 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. To get together with their relativesB. To obtain working opportunitiesC. To get religious freedomD. To get away from the hardshipsE. To avoid being short of foodF. To be attracted by the adventureAmerica is a country that was established by all the immi
