1、 高二英语选修 7U. 3U.4试卷 I. 单项选择 （共 20小题 , 20分 , 每小题 1分） 1. If we would throw ourselves, heart and soul, _ our studies, we should eventually get good result. A. out of B. out C. into D. on 2. She was scared _ when hearing the sound of explosion. A. to death B. death C. of death D. with death 3. Chinese, a
2、s most people think, is the most beautiful _ in the world. A. word B. voice C. sound D. tongue 4. The woman would like to come to the court in _ of his making no crimes. A. clear B. face C. support D. witness 5. At the meal, my father sat with his back against the window, and I sat _ to him, and saw
3、 a bright object flying by outside. A. against B. opposite C. across D. next to 6. The report _ that all children _ be treated equally. A. suspected; should B. said; would C. urged; should D. assessed; would 7. Fearing further attacks, most of the population had _ the city. A. abandoned B. ran away
4、C. escaped D. destroyed 8. What he said makes me into _ on my childhood memories. A. collection B. considerations C. thoughts D. reflections 9. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 10. - Why were you late for
5、the class, Jenny? - Oh, my clock must be running slow, and it needs _. A. adjusting B. adapting C. fitting D. suiting 11. The day we look forward to _ at last. A. come B. coming C. came D. be come 12. In the 19th century the government _ land to settlers willing to take care of it. A. supplied B. se
6、parated C. divided D. distributed 13. Robert failed to seek a job for his poor education, though he is _ to get one to support his big family. A. dying B. looking forward C. fighting D. wanting 14. Terry cant _ the match because he has hurt his foot. A. join B. attend to C. participate in D. take pa
7、rt 15. Only the VIP members of the Web can have the _ to use of all its resources. A. favor B. privilege C. access D. entry 16. He worked all summer to save money for the _ of a piano. A. sale B. purchase C. buy D. expense 17. Madame, since you have witnessed the whole accident, why not tell me the
8、_ details? A. connected B. further C. separated D. relevant 18. The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 19. He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 20. Is _ some German friends visited last we
9、ek? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where II. 完形填空 （ 共 20小题 , 30分 , 每小题 1.5分） In the United States a university professor is granted (获准 ) a few months of freedom from his duties about every seventh year for travel or advanced study. This 1 of freedom from teachin
10、g is called a sabbatical (轮流 ) 2 . Its aim is to give the professor 3 which will make him a 4 person and better teacher when he returns to his university. 5 the public learned how Dr. John R. Coleman, 6 of Haverford University, had 7 his sabbatical leave. At the age of 51, Dr. Coleman decided to esc
11、ape from university 8 for a few months and to get 9 experiences in the world of work. He especially wanted to 10 people. People who do hard physical 11 were particularly interesting to him. “I want to 12 from the world of words and meetings - the 13 a president does,” Dr. Coleman later explained to
12、reporter. “As a college president you begin to 14 yourself very seriously and to think you have 15 . You forget things about people. I wanted to 16 things Id forgotten. ” At the end of his sabbatical leave Dr. Coleman felt that his time had been well spent. He 17 believes that every person 18 be req
13、uired to spend 19 half a year in the world of work 20 starting university studies. 1. A. period B. absence C. way D. means 2. A. teaching B. leave C. play D. sickness 3. A. trouble B. wealth C. experiences D. time 4. A. valuable B. political C. important D. wiser 5. A. However B. Recently C. Immedia
14、tely D. Finally 6. A. reporter B. traveler C. president D. professor 7. A. said B. thought C. spent D. asked 8. A. library B. league C. teaching D. life 9. A. various B. same C. strange D. ordinary 10. A. live with B. learn about C. meet with D. wait for 11. A. theory B. technology C. labor D. resea
15、rch 12. A. learn about B. hear about C. die from D. get away 13. A. favor B. experiments C. things D. research 14. A. ask B. understand C. teach D. take 15. A. power B. truth C. health D. money 16. A. relearn B. keep C. realize D. accept 17. A. seldom B. now C. usually D. never 18. A. would B. shoul
16、d C. might D. could 19. A. in reality B. at last C. at least D. in all 20. A. from B. for C. till D. before III. 阅读理解 （ 共 10小题 , 20分 , 每小题 2分） A Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot
17、about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them; often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the w
18、orkers. Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore. At such times, there inquiri
19、es（调查） into the causes of the disasters or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inequities; however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill. Today many governments have special departments which protect customers an
20、d workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places wh
21、ere people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness, but they are having some good results. Our work places are safer and cleaner than be
22、fore. The planes and cars which we use for travel are better. Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products. 1. The main topic of the passage is _. A. conditions in the work place B. the freedom of industries in the past C. changes in industrial
23、 production D. the safety and health of workers and customers 2. It can be inferred from the passage that in the past _. A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions B. companies were free to put out any products they wanted to C. many people were killed by dangerous products D. i
24、ndustries were as careful in management as they are today 3. It is implied in the passage that _. A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products B. governments paid little attention to the safety of products C. government officials often did not listen to scientists
25、 D. in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments 4. Some years ago safety rules _. A. were put forward due to scientists recommendations B. came into being as a result of the workers demands C. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injured D. were eff
26、ective enough to protect workers and customers 5. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by _. A. testing new products B. controlling the sale of products C. designing new products D. inspecting work places B We often hear the saying， “Youve a greater chance of bei
27、ng struck by lightning than”It is used to describe something that hasnt got much chance of happening. However, this common saying undermines (削弱 ) the very real danger of lightning Last Friday, at least five people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause
28、 of deaths among natural disasters in the US The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those, about 73 people die. More people are killed by lightning than by tornados and hurricanes. Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its dang
29、er does not receive as much attention as other disasters. To raise awareness (意识 )of the damage of lightning the US has made June 2228 National Lightning Safety Week. It aims to warn the public of the dangers of lighting and provide safety tips about what to do during thunderstorms “If you can hear
30、thunder (雷 ), you are in danger of being struck by lightning,” said Rocky Lopes， a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. “Thunder means that lighting is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until the storm has ended. The single most impo
31、rtant thing to remember is to find a hiding place,” Lopes said Summer is the time for most lighting storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips: Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in an open area. If you count less than ten seconds between the thunder and the
32、 lighting flash, take cover inside the nearest building. If that is not possible, follow these instruments. Do not stand under a tree. Do not use a mobile phone. Get off bicycles or motorcycles. Crouch (蹲下 ) down if there is no hiding place. 6 The popular opinion about being struck by lightning is t
33、hat _. A. there is a great chance of being killed by lightning than by any other natural disaster B. it is the most dangerous among all the natural disasters C. the chance that a person to be struck by lightning is very small D. it is impossible for people to be killed by lighting 7.On average， abou
34、t _ of people struck by lighting die as a result. A.18.5% B.50% C.30% D.73% 8.Among all the safety tips， the most important one is that when you ate outside and hear thunder you should _. A. stand beside your bicycle or motorcycle B. quickly find a place to hide C. count ten seconds between the thun
35、der and the lightning D. dont use a hair drier 9.During thunderstorms, you should not _. A. enter a place to hide B. turn off the TV C. close your window D. use your mobile phone 10.According to the article， what does June 22-28 National Lighting Safety Week refer to? A. There is one week free from
36、work. B. There ale some warnings shown. C. The public are provided with safety tips about lightning. D. During the week in the US， lightning happens certainly. IV. 单词拼写，根据给出的汉语或首字母写出单词（ 共 10个空 , 10分 , 空 1分） 1. It is difficult getting back to the daily round after a _（ 两星期 ） holiday abroad 2. He pres
37、ented a new _（ 概念 ） of the beginning of the universe. 3. Mr. Watsons _（每年的） income is US$20,000 4. She told us _（ 趣闻轶事 ） about the hospital and the patients. 5. The party was a _（ 单调乏味 ） , so we left early 6. The children learned about the r between the moon and the tides. 7. The river is the b betw
38、een the two countries. 8. He was coming by train, so I waited on the p . 9. Mail comes to this r village only once a week. 10. She reproached her husband for having forgotten their wedding a . V. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空只限一个单词 （ 共 20个空 , 10分 , 每空 0.5分） 1. 当有人需要救助的时候，行动胜于言语。 Deeds are better than words when peo
39、ple are (1) _ (2) _ of help. 2. 我们有可能捉前完成这项任务。 It is possible that we can finish the task (3) _ (4) _ time. 3. 喜欢坐哪儿 ,就坐哪儿。 Please sit (5) _ you like. 4. 窃贼把屋子翻了个底朝天。 The burglars had turned the house (6)_ (7) _. 5. 他 由于 死要面子而不肯接受帮助 。 He refused to accept (8) _ (9) _ of a false sense of pride. 6. 她刚
40、要上菜开饭，这时来了一些客人。 She (10) _ (11) _ to dish up when some guests came. 7. 爬爬那座山就知道谁行谁不行了 . Climbing that mountain will certainly (12) _ (13) _ the men from the boys. 8. 海伦那天借走了我的书 , 说很快就还。 Helen borrowed my book (14) _ (15) _ (16)_, saying that she would return it soon. 9. 他们那时听不到她的消息 , 唯恐发生了最糟的事 .。 Wh
41、en they did not (17) _ (18) _ her, they feared the worst. 10. 倘若外援枯竭，形势将极为严重。 If foreign aid (19) _ (20) _ the situation will be desperate. VI. 语法填空 , 每空只限一个单词（ 共 10个空 , 10分 , 每空 1分） With the (1) _ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer
42、different kinds of illnesses because (2) _ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following (3) _: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off (4) _ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another fa
43、ctor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health (5) _ to others. (6) _ these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight (7) _ pollution. New fuel can be used to take (8) _ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes
44、the (9) _ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be (10) _ (solve). 答题 卷 (友情提示：请老师、同学们注意标题序号 ) 班级 _ 姓名 _ 座号 _ 成绩 _ I. 单项 选择 20% 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _ II. 完形 填空 30% 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _ III. 阅读 理解 20% 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ IV. 单词拼写 10% 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. r_ 7. b_ 8. p_ 9. r_ 10. a_ VI. 语法填空 10% 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _
