1、 学而思教育学习改变命运 思考成就未来！ 高考网 高中二年级单元目标测试卷 Unit 12 Fact and fantasy 湖北荆州 吴建平 赵平华 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （ 7.5分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man feel about the cancellation （取消） of the trip ? A.Apologetic B.Excited
2、C.Disappointed . 2.What does the woman mean ? A.She paid more than the man . B.She had good fortune when she bought the television . C.Fifty dollars is too much to pay for a television . 3.What did the man want ? A.More air . B.A raise . C.A room with a window . 4.What does the woman say about the w
3、eather ? A.It wasnt very cold ,and it snowed a little in December . B.There wasnt much snow ,but the weather was bad . C.The temperature dropped below freezing after Christmas . 5.What had the woman thought about the man ? A.The mans name was the same as that of another student . B.The graduation wo
4、uld not be until next spring . C.The man had already graduated . 第二节 （ 22.5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 8题。 6.What did the man plan to do at first ? A.To work in a supermarket . B.To ope
5、n his own business . C.To work in an old shop . 7.Whats the mans job now ? A.A shop assistant . B.An owner of a supermarket . C.A business man . 8.What do we know about the womans career （职业）？ A.She likes her job . B.She has a job abroad . C.She changed her career . 听第 7段材料，回答第 9至 11题。 9.What does t
6、he man want to sell ? A.Furniture . B.Garden supplies . C.An apartment . 第 2页 10.Why does the man want to sell his belongings ? A.He needs money . B.He is moving . C.He likes new things . 11.Why does the man decide to make changes in what has been written ? A.To make it clearer to understand . B.To
7、make it longer to read . C.To make it cheaper to print . 听第 8段材料，回答第 12至 14题。 12.Why hadnt the woman seen the man for some time ? A.He had been on vocation . B.He was catching up on things at home . C.He had been sick . 13.What is the relationship between these two speakers ? A.Co-workers . B.Classm
8、ates . C.Cousins . 14.What can we learn about the woman from the Dialogue ? A.She was taking care of her mother who had the flu . B.She has been sick . C.She didnt have the flu . 听第 9段材料，回答第 15 17题。 15.What course is the woman going to study at the college ? A.Computing . B.Basic Programming . C.Adv
9、anced Programming . 16.How many students and staff are there at the college ? A.500 . B.550 . C.600. 17.Which club will the woman probably join ? A.Tennis Club . B.Table Tennis Club . C.Cinema Club . 听第 10段材料，回答 18至 20题。 18.Who is the speaker ? A.A union leader . B.A hotel manager . C.A tourist guid
10、e . 19.What can we infer from this announcement ? A.The weather is changeable . B.They are far away from any towns and cities . C.Local food is both cheaper and delicious . 20.Which activity isnt included in the holiday arrangement? A.Hiking . B.Swimming . C.Sunbathing . 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共二节，满分 45 分 ) 第
11、一节：单元要点 (15 分 21.He narrowly escaped_in the fighting. A.to kill B.to be killed C.killing D.being killed 22. Why do people prefer to take a window seat on the plane? Because the window_the outside world. A.takes a view of B.keeps a view of C.has a view of D.gives a view of 23.The weather report says
12、it will_cold tomorrow. A.turn up B.turn out C.turn on D.turn in 24.She drew the_before switching on the light. A.shades B.masks C.coverings D.curtains 25. Its_that he said:“I am_to help you.“ Dont take it seriously.He is always playing that trick. A.sure;sure B.certain;certain C.sure;certain D.certa
13、inly;surely 26. How much is the rent of the house,Mrs Sandra? One hundred dollars,the electricity and telephone fee_. A.containe B.containing C.including D.included 27.Please find some books that_these matters. A.light upon B.give light upon C.throw light upon D.throws light upon 28.A lot of people
14、here,_,John,would rather have coffee. A.for example B.for instance C.namely D.such as 29.My brother worked all summer vacation,saving money to_his hobby of photography.(03SH) A.seek B.search C.hunt D.pursue 30.What is the_between Nangjing and Shanghai? A.distance B.length C.width D.height 31.The boy
15、 listens to the teacher_,so everything seems easy to him. A.attention B.attentively C.attentive D.attend 32.A man who hesitates_everything cannot do anything successfully. A.to do B.doing C.for doing D.in doing 33.He observed her_across the street. A.to come B.comes C.coming D.came 34.I_what you sai
16、d but I dont_you. A.believe;believe B.believe in;believe C.believe in;believe in D.believe;believe in 35.It is so nice to hear from her._,we last met more than thirty years ago.(2002 Beijing) A.Whats more B.That is to say C.In other wordsd. D.Believe it or not 第二节 . 完形填空 。 (30分 ) One evening Robert
17、was on his way home from the railway station.When he turned round a 36 ,he heard footsteps behind him and he thought 37 was coming near. He began to walk 38 . The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also 39 down. Now he was 40 that he was being followed. He tried to hide. 41
18、the steps followed him. He didnt know 42 to save himself, so he jumped over a fence and found 43 in a cemetery, throwing himself down on one of the tombs. The man 44 followed. Robert could hear the man jump over 45 . Thoughts of thieves or murderers filled his 46 .Robert stood up and 47 the man who
19、was 48 him. “What do you want?“ he said.“ 49 are you following me?“ “I say,“ asked the stranger. “Do you 50 go home like this, 51 are you taking some special exercises 52 ? I want to go to Mr. Browns and dont know 53 . The station master told me to follow you as you 54 next door. 55 me for asking, b
20、ut is there much to go before you get home?“ 36. A. corner B. park C. street D. way 37. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone 38. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster 39. A. put B. slowed C. became D. turned 40. A. sorry B. glad C. afraid D. sure 41. A. Still B. Sometimes C. Often D. Seld
21、om 42. A. when B. where C. why D. how 第 4页 43. A. him B. himself C. the man D. the thief 44. A. ahead B. behind C. nearby D. beside 45. A. a bridge B. a wall C. the yard D. the fence 46. A. head B. idea C. mind D. brains 47. A. faced B. beat C. hit D. told 48. A. stealing B. robbing C. following D.
22、meeting 49. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 50. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom 51. A. and B. or C. so D. but 52. A. every night B. at night C. at the night D. tonight 53. A. him B. the house C. the way D. the partner 54. A. work B. play C. study D. live 55. A. Answer B. Show C. Tell D. Excuse
23、第三部分：阅读理解 （共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分 ) A ZHUHAI-China will soon put a person into space and become the third nation in the world to have manned spaceflight,a top Chinese aerospace(航空航天 )official said on November 5. A manned launch was not far off,Vice President Hu Hongfu of China Aerospace Science Tec
24、hnology Corp(CASTC)told a news conference at the third Zhuhai Air Show. “It will not be long before Chinese astronauts can ride locally-make spaceships into space,“Hu said.The official gave no timerable but said it would happen “at the beginning of the 21st century.“ The former Soviet Union and the
25、United States have been putting people into orbit since the early 1960s,but other nations have not considered the challenge worth following. China has already built and sent up its own satellites for communications(通讯 ) and weather forecasting.The new communication satellites would help to encourage
26、 the countrys broadcasting industry,Hu said. But the company,which includes over 130 aerospace agencies,said the lifting ability and success rate of Chinas space-launches were almost equal in quality to those of other countries. China would gradually close the distance between its countrys space ind
27、ustry and that of other nations.He added that they were willing to send up commercial satellites for Taiwan. On Chinas plan to send up manned spaceflights,Hu said China had made important development after the successful launch(发射 )in November last year of the countrys first experimental spaceship,S
28、henzhou. “The whole project is in the research stage and a lot of work needs to be done,“ Hu said. “We need to have more tests of the unmanned spaceship.“ China last year announced a four-step manned spaceflight plan,with the aim of setting up a space-station served by a spaceship traveling between
29、two places. 56.The underlined word “they“ here probably refers to_. A.the Soviet Union and the USA B.over 130 aerospace agencies C.Russia and China D.Russia and the USA 57.The main idea of the 7th paragraph is_. A.we havent tested the manned spaceship B.before we send a manned spaceship,we should ca
30、rry out many tests C.though we tried once,we need to do more tests of the unmanned spaceship D.sending up a manned spaceship can show a countrys scientific level 58.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “close“? A.shut B.drop C.shorten D.widen 59.The writer wrote the pa
31、ssage to_. A.tell us the present situation of Chinas aerospace technology B.remind us what we should do compared to other countries C.find out the reason why China falls behind D.tell us that China will send up manned spaceship soon B In the year 2000, the world is going to have a population of abou
32、t 8 billion (十亿 ). Most scientists agree that the most severe problem is food supply. Who is going to feed all those people? Where is the food going to come from? Are we going to have enough food? Are we going to produce more artificial(人选的 ) food? One way of improving the situation is for people to
33、 eat less meat. Why? Because it takes 4 kilos(公斤 ) of grain protein(蛋白质 ) to produce half a kilo of meat protein. Clearly, there is not going to be sufficient meat protein for 8 billion people. Therefore, it will also necesssary to change eating habits because meat is the main part of many peoples f
34、ood today. A possible solution to this latter problem is the soybean (大豆 ).The soybean plant produces beans which have a very high fat and protein content. Scientists can now make these look and taste like real meat. They can also make many other artificial products such as soybean milk, for example
35、, which has a taste of milk and can be used in cooking in very much the same ways as cows milk. In fact, one woman in the United States fed her family only on soybeans for years! She gave them soybean beef, soybean chicken, soybean milk, and sometimes just soybeans. Possibly, we are all going to eat
36、 soybeans in the future and finally give up meat completely from our tables. 60.What is the main subject of the passage? A. A solution to mans food problem. B. A solution to the population problem. C. Advantages of soybean. D. How to develop good eating habits. 61.According to the passage, meat will
37、 completely disappear in the future because . A. people have to spend too much time energy to produce it B. too much grain protein is needed to produce it C. it contains too much fat and protein D. it is no good to the health 62.In this passage, “ artificial food” refers to food made from . A. milk
38、B. grain C. protein D. soybeans 63.Soybean meat is similar to real meat . A. in appearance but not in taste. B. neither in appearance nor in taste. C. both in appearance and in taste. D. in taste, but not in appearance. C For years scientists have been worried about the effects of air pollution on t
39、he earths natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to notice the problem in the early 1970s. When builders began making houses and offices, the
40、y did not want to waste energy. To do this they built buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and 第 6页 outside. They also used man made building materials which are now known to let out harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with
41、 it. They discovered a natural pollution control system for building green plants. Scientists believe that a plants leaves absorb the pollutants (污染物 ). In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effec
42、tive way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. 64. Indoor air pollution may be more dangerous than the air outside mainly because . A. the flow of air indoor is limited B. the building are too high C. people dont want to waste energy D. the building materials are harmful 65. Some kin
43、d of indoor pollution can be found in . A. all kinds of offices B. all kinds of houses C. every modern house D. every old house 66. In the last paragraph the word“ absorb” may mean . A. give out B. bring up C. take in D. turn into 67. Scientists believe that plants can . A. absorb pollutions and let
44、 out oxygen B. make your houses more prettier C. absorb all the pollutants D. change pollutants into oxygen 68. According to the last paragraph, we should to clean the air. A. plant all kinds of plant B. have different kinds of plants C. have the same kind of plant D. plant more trees. D Beauty has
45、always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier,have better marriage and have more respectable jobs.Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendants.But in the executive(主管的 )c
46、ircle,beauty can become a liability. While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men;effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive fem
47、ale executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones;their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives.Interestingly,though,the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected mor
