1、 高二英语 下学期 期中模拟试题 人教版 一 . 本周教学内容: 期中考前复习与模拟试题 二 . 知识总结与归纳: 14单元应掌握的语法知识及考查要点: ( 1)动词不定式的形式及意义: 一般式: to do(要去做); 进行式: to be doing(正在做);完成式: to have done (已经 );被动式: to be done(要被 );完成被动式: to have been done(已经被 ) ( 2)动词不定式的在句中的用法: 目的状语:为了 ; 定语,宾语 (注意 it做形式主语 /宾语的句型) 宾语补足语:表示宾语(人 /物)去做 ( 3)分词( doing; don
2、e)在句中的用法: 定语和宾语补足语: 四种形式做状语: doing(正在 主动意义); done(被 了); having done(已经 之后,主动意义); having been done(已经被 之后) ( 4)倒装句: 句首的否定意义的副词: never; hardly; seldom; neither; nor; no; not only+短语 /状语从句 考点:与时态一同考查 主语前面的助动词或 be形式。 ( 5)强调句:(考 点:与定语从句连起来考查 关系词和强调句连词) It is +强调部分 +关系词定语从句 +that/who+句子其他部分。 ( 6)表达 “无论 ”
3、: no matter+疑问词 +陈述句 ( 7)掌握 4 个单元内词汇,短语的意义,以及每个单元内总结的重要词汇的用法和短语的辨析。 【模拟试题】 一 . 单项选择 1. He was _ from the firm because he was always late for work. A. fired B. hired C. retired D. employed 2. The president promised to keep all the board members _ of how the negotiations were going on. A. inform B. in
4、forming C. be informed D. informed 3. Although she is only 17 years old, she _ drugs for two years. A. addicts B. has addicted to C. has addicted D. has been addicted to 4. I try to _ a few minutes every day to do some exercises. A. set out B. set off C. set up D. set aside 5. The photos on the wall
5、 _ my grandma of those happy, old days when a large family lived together. A. recall B. remember C. memorize D. remind 6. He has never liked meat, and has always had a( n) _ for vegetables and fruit. A. perspiration B. feeling C. idea D. preference 7. Only when class began _ that he had left his boo
6、k at home. A. will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize 8.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _ it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make 9. The sound of happy laughter _ memories of his childhood. A. called for B. c
7、alled on C. called at D. called up 10. The book is said _ into many languages. A. translating B. having translated C. to be translated D. being translated 11. He recommended that a special committee _ to look into the incident. A. were set up B. was set up C. be set up D. set up 12. It is in Qingdao
8、 _ youre going to pay a visit to _ this kind of washing machine is produced. A. / , that B. where, which C. / , where D. that, which 13. _ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D . Having not received 14. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policema
9、n was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help 15. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _ is often the case in other countries. A. as B. that C. it D. this 二 . 完型填空 I wa
10、s shown into the waiting-room, which as I had expected, was full. There were dirty _1_ on the wall, and the tattered(撕碎) magazines on the table _2_ a great pile of waste paper. I took my seat and decided to _3_ the time watching people around me. A young man beside me was turning over the _4_ of a m
11、agazine quickly and nervously. It was _5_ to understand what he was looking at for every three minutes or so he would _6_ the magazine on to the table, seize _7_, and sink back into his _8_. Opposite me there was a young mother who was trying to keep her son from _9_. The boy had clearly grown tired
12、 of _10_. He had placed an ash-tray on the floor and was making plane sounds as he waved a pencil in his hand. Near him an old man was fast _11_, and the boys mother was afraid _12_ sooner or later her son would _13_ the gentleman. At the same time the _14_ man next to me kept sighing loudly. At las
13、t he got up, walked towards the door and began _15_ the pictures on the wall. Soon growing _16_, he snatched one more magazine out of the bottom of the pile and dropped tiredly into a chair. Even the boy had become quiet and was sleeping in her mothers arms. There was a complete _17_ in the room as
14、the door opened and a nurse _18_. The people looked up with a ray of _19_ in the eyes, then settled down again as the next _20_ patient was let out of the room. 1. A. notice B. pictures C. maps D. holes 2. A. were made of B. changed into C. looked like D. were same as 3. A. cost B. take C. pass D. u
15、se 4. A. stories B. articles C. books D. pages 5. A. easy B. possible C. useless D. hard 6. A. throw B. take C. drag D. push 7. A. the others B. other C. another D. the other 8. A. chair B. pocket C. sleep D. picture 9. A. hurting himself B. tearing the magazine C. falling asleep D. making a noise 1
16、0 A. sleeping B. waiting C. reading D. playing 11 A. in sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping 12 A. what B. that C. then D. before 13 A. do harm to B. knock into C. turn against D. wake up 14 A. old B. kind C. young D. handsome 15 A. drawing B. taking down C. examining D. putting up 16 A. glad B. un
17、happy C. angry D. uninterested 17 A. loneliness B. hopelessness C. tiredness D. silence 18 A. entered B. turned out C. entered in D. came out 19 A. success B. satisfaction C. joy D. hope 20 A. unlucky B. tired C. lucky D. happy 三 . 阅读理解 A Less TV Reduce Kids Weight PALO AITO, California“ Switching o
18、ff the television may help prevent children from getting fattereven if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week. A study of 192 third and fourth grades, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watc
19、hing television gained nearly two pounds ( 0.91 kg ) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet. “The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Ro
20、binson, a pediatrician (儿科专家) at Stanford University. “ American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubt over the past 20 years,” Robinson said. In the study, presented this week to th
21、e Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third. Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat
22、than other students who continue their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise. “One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,” Robin
23、son said. “Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson added. 1. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that _. A. children will get fatter if they e
24、at too much. B. children will get thinner if they eat less. C. children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV. D. children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV. 2. According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV _. A. is more than four h
25、ours a day. B. is less than four hours a day. C. doubled in the last twenty years. D. is more than on any other activities. 3. The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about _. A. six hours B. eight hours C. three hours D. one hour 4. Which of the following is right ? A. Ch
26、ildren usually eat fewer while watching TV. B. Children usually eat more while watching TV. C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV. D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV. 5. Why can watching TV increase kids weight according to the passage ? A. They usually eat more w
27、hile watching TV. B. They burn off fewer calories. C. They change their diet while watching TV. D. Both A and B B Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when you are awake because you can contr
28、ol your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust peopl
29、e and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent quite sure of yourself. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Y
30、ou always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you dont raise your hope too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defens
31、ive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to on your own. Youre easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. Youre usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but yo
32、u dont often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry. 6. According to the passage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps _. A. on his side B. on his back C. curled up D. on his stomach 7. If a person prefers to slee
33、p curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to _. A. do things personally. B. stay alone C. keep things secret D. trust others easily 8. Which of the following people, in the authors opinion, most likely have personalities opposite to each other ? A. The people sleeping on their stom
34、ach and those sleeping on his backs. B. The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up. C. The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides. D. The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomach. 9. What the author mainly intends to tell us is that
35、 _. A. ones sleeping position has something to do with ones character. B. everyone has got both real and secret personalities. C. the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one. D. when awake, one does not show ones secret personality. C The use of cars is becoming more and more p
36、opular in the twentieth century. A large number of the worlds population are now able to buy and use cars. Having a car gives much mobility(活动余地) , enabling the driver to move around freely. The owner of a car is no longer forced to depend on public transport(公共交通) and doesnt, therefore, have to wor
37、k in a place near his home. Instead, he can choose from a greater variety of jobs and he could change his job frequently. Travelling to work by car is also more comfortable than having to use public transport; the driver can use the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to meet his ow
38、n need and preference. There is no discomfort caused by waiting for buses, trains or underground trains etc. With the building of good fast motorways long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. Also, for the first time in the century, many people are able to enjoy their free time to the fu
39、ll by making trips to the countryside or seaside at weekends. This feeling of independence and the freedom to go wherever you please is perhaps the greatest advantage(优势) of the car. 10. What does the writer think of the public transport? A. It gives less mobility B. It is not comfortable at all C.
40、It enables a variety of jobs D. It is becoming more popular than before 11. Traveling by bus may be _. A. less comfortable than by underground train B. more comfortable than by other transport C. less comfortable than by other public transport D. less comfortable than by car 12. What does the underl
41、ined word mean? A. from time to time B. with difficulty C. against his own will D. never 13. What does the writer think of having a car of your own? A. It offers lots of advantages. B. It has lots of independence. C. It gives the feeling of freedom. D. It offers free trips. D I was bleeding now. My
42、ears were red, my nose was broken, and the pain of failure was beginning. I had lost. It was over. The match was stopped. The world seemed to stand still for a moment as I looked at who had beaten me. “Ive lost,” I said in m mind. “The last chance to win and I had lost.” It was the final round of wr
43、estling. It was my last year at camp and I wanted to have an undefeated season. But now, I had lost in the tournament(锦标赛) . My coach came over to help me up. He saw that my nose was broken and realized that the match had to be stopped. He helped me up and I got small applause from my teammates. Peo
44、ple on the other team just stared. Coach walked me over to the locker room to work on m nose. “Ill stop the bleeding,” Coach Matt said. His voice was cold and empty. He had expected me to winhe knew I could have wonbut now he saw it was over. I had lost. “Hey, Steve. You did good, man, He, well, he
45、just” my friend Paul couldnt find what to say. “Forget it, man.” I said, my nose still bleeding. “Dont talk or it wont stop bleeding. Just relax and breath through your mouth.” Coach Matts voice was still cold, but warming slowly. He was like a father to me. He had been there through all m years of
46、wrestling, all my wins and lose, all my hopes and dreamsand now he was there, fixing my smashed nose. “This must have happened during that last throw. You fell too much on your face. You shouldve turned and tried to escape. You gotta think more.” Coach Matt began, his voice now warm like an old frie
47、nd trying to give good advice. “I wanted this so badly.” I said. “Maybe we can get another contest because of the nose. You can still go undefeated! You can still do it” Paul continued. No, I lost. Nothing was left for me to do this year. This was supposed to be the yearno loses.” I said, cutting him off before he finished. “Steve, you did your best. Come on. Lets go and get your medal,” Coach said. He looked at me right in the eyes. “You gave it your all. You deserved that trophy(战利品) , not the silver medal. You deserve it, but he is getting it.