1、 高二册第 3 单元英语 “四位一体 ”同步验收题 笔试部分 (120 分 ) B) 根据句意、首字母及所给汉语，写出各句中所缺单词的完全与正确形式。（ 5 分） 1. Mr. Stevenson is not a policeman, but an a _ of many modern buildings. 2. The villagers managed to c_ a strong bridge over the river. 3. The paint was still wet and the door handle s_ to my hand. 4. The spread of SA
2、RS and bird flu c_ great trouble and confusion to peoples work and life. 5. If human beings continue to destroy the earth, we will have u_ surroundings. 6. As we all know, babies have soft _(皮肤 ). 7. Do you think she can _ (承受 ) the high pace of modern life? 8. -Could you tell me the way to the mall
3、? -Sure. It is four _ (街区 ) from here. You cant miss it. 9. My teachers in middle school _ (给 .极深的印象 ) on me the value of hard work. 10. There are many _ (分支 ) lines on the railway network. II. 同步语法（过去分词作宾语补足语） （ 30 分） A) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（ 10 分） 1. When I entered the theatre, I saw him
4、_ in the first row. A. had sat B. settled C. seated D. seating 2. The two cheats _ the lights _ all night. A. let; lighted B. had; burning C. caused; burn D. made; lit 3. I found my daughter quite _ in drawing. A. interested B. impressed C. addicted D. created 4. If you have a fan in front of your f
5、ace, you can feel the air _ against your face. A. reflecting B. going C. sailing D. moving 5. With the boy _ the way, the soldiers managed to walk through the forest. A. seeking B. led C. leading D. sought 6. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word _. A. told B. talked C.
6、spoken D. said 7. Walking along the river we heard someone in the water _ for help. A. seeking B. shouting C. glancing D. dreaming 8. -Is there anything I can do for you? -Im going to get _. A. posted those letters B. those letters posted C. to post those letters D. those letters post 9. The program
7、me was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ on the screen. A. fixed B. glanced C. related D. matched 10. The captain placed the flag over the boy, leaving only his face _. A. opened B. viewed C. presented D. uncovered B) 根据句中所给汉语，用后面括号中所给的词完成下列句子。（ 10 分） 1. If I get further information, I
8、ll _ _ _ (随时让你知道 ). (keep) 2. I dont _ _ _ _ (想把孩子们带出去 ) in such bad weather. (want) 3. The rich lady _ _ _ _ (让那位歌手吃饭 ) with the servants. (have) 4. The group of children _ _ _ _ _ _ _(用沙子装满了那个瓶子 ). (have) 5. His words _ _ _(使我纳闷 ) about his real purpose. (leave) 6. We can _ _ _ (看见游客被打动 ) by the b
9、eauty of Bei- jing. (see) 7. When I opened the door, I _ _ _ _ (发现地面覆盖着 ) with fallen leaves. (find) 8. Did you _ _ _ _ _ (注意到一个小男孩被带走 ) by a policeman? (notice) 9. On my way back home, I _ _ _ _ (听见有人叫我的名字 ). (hear) 10. _ _ _ _ _ (把所有的工作都做完后 ), they hurried back home for lunch. (with) C) 读下列短文，并用文中
10、所给动词的正确形式填空。（ 10 分） As I came around the corner, the taxi stopped suddenly. The driver got out and I could see him 1_ (puzzle). A big truck following the taxi stopped too. The taxi driver was standing at the corner looking up at the sky and the truck driver went to join him. Many cars behind were fo
11、rced to stop as well and soon a crowd of people gathered at the corner. The cause of all this trouble was a very strange noise. All the people there could hear thousands of birds 2_ (sing). The noise was quite frightening and many people looked disturbed. The uncommon thing was that there was no bir
12、d in sight. No one was able to find the answer to the mystery until two policemen arrived. They noticed a large board 3_ (print) posters for a film high up on a wall nearby. As the noise seemed to be coming from this direction, they climbed up and found a tape recorder 4_ (hide) behind the board. Th
13、e noise made by birds singing was being broadcast over powerful loudspeakers to attract the attention of passers-by. The police asked the advertisers to take the recorder away because the advertisement had attracted so much attention that it was impossible for a great many cars to move freely in the
14、 street and it made many people 5_ (disturb). III. 课本要点（ 30 分） A) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（ 10 分） 1. Please look at these two styles of building. In which building would you _ to live? A. hope B. love C. prefer D. wish 2. He invented a special bed which would get you up in the morning, but his
15、bed is not on _. A. condition B. sale C. order D. store 3. Streets, squares, buildings and parks are all _, planned and built in different styles. A. constructed B. prepared C. restored D. designed 4. -Which picture on show do you like best? -The one on the left_me most because it is huge and beauti
16、ful. A. impresses B. disappoints C. reflects D. bores 5. The old building is going to be _ down because it hasnt been used for many years. A. turned B. pulled C. put D. brought 6. Some old people wont feel happy living in a _ of apartments. They would rather live in old houses. A. block B. line C. b
17、uilding D. kind 7. -I think modern buildings are beautiful. -I dont think so. I think they look like boxes with flat roofs, sharp corners and glass walls that _ mirrors. A. take as B. look on as C. treat as D. act as 8. A _ is to a boat what an engine is to a car. A. fisherman B. river C. sail D. se
18、a 9. I have found out that the house _at $100 a month. A. costs B. rents C. pays D. spends 10. Now new uses are given to some old buildings. Its a great way to _ the architecture from the past. A. save B. protect C. reuse D. recycle B) 用所给词及词组的适当形式填空（注意有两个多余的选项）。（ 10 分） take example,construct, impre
19、ss, in a hurry, act as, fill up with, set aside,prefer,close to, would rather, be covered with, rent 1. I know youre very busy, but you ought to _ some time to visit your parents. 2. In the United States people stand _ each other than English people. 3. Mother asked the boy _ the bag _ books. 4. _ y
20、ou _ live in a traditional house than a modern building? 5. If you do things _, you will make mistakes. 6. What _ me most is his confidence and courage. 7. All the hills surrounding their village _ green trees. 8. Some Young Pioneers stand at streets, _ policemen. 9. Antonio Gaudi was a Spanish arch
21、itect, whose works _ in and around Barcelona. 10. Some young artists do not have enough money _ studios to work and live. C) 根据句意和课本内容，用正确的介词或副词填空。（ 10 分） 1. If you are asked to design a house, what will that house look _? 2. _ class, you should share your ideas _ your classmates and your teacher. 3
22、. What kind of furniture would you like to buy _ your new house? 4. _ my opinion, modern buildings are more beautiful than traditional ones. 5. Some modern architecture takes examples _ nature. 6. Most old people dont like modern buildings _ glass walls. 7. The new Olympic Stadium _ Beijing looks _
23、a birds nest made _ tree branches. 8. The roof of a building is the structure _ the top of a building to keep the rain _. 9. -Could you describe a balcony? -Yes. It is an area _ a wall or bars _ it. 10. Some old buildings were decorated _ small round windows that remind us _ ships. IV. 综合能力训练（ 50 分）
24、 A)完形填空。（ 20 分） Though pyramids are found in Egypt,the word “pyramid“ comes from the Greek language. 1 the Greeks first arrived in Egypt long ago, they found many grand stones 2 which they named “pyramids“. The Greeks wondered 3 the Egyptians had built the great pyramids,but they could not find the
25、4 , and even now we still dont know exactly how. It is 5 in many ancient books written in Arabic(阿拉伯语 )and found in Egypt that the Egyptians 6 life after death. When a person 7 , his family or friends placed the things near his body which they thought he might need. Emperors or kings had great 8 , s
26、o their bodies were kept inside the great pyramids,which they had had them built for many years even while they were still 9 . The Great Pyramid,which was 482 feet high and 10 two square kilometers of land, was built for King Khufu with 23,000,000 blocks of large stones, the smallest of which even 1
27、1 over 25,000 kilograms as 12 as a car. How the ancient Egyptians 13 , moved and lifted such heavy stones without modern machines has always remained a great 14 to present scholars. Perhaps these stones were taken across the Nile in boats at 15 time. Maybe they were moved on rollers using slippery N
28、ile mud on land and 16 up along sloping(倾斜的 )roads to the sides of the pyramids. It is still a great 17 that the stones 18 together so well that even a straight knife cannot be pushed between them. Century after century, strong winds have been 19 yellow sand around the pyramids. Different rulers hav
29、e come and gone. Everything seems to 20 except the pyramids. They have remained a 5000-year-old mystery(奥秘 )in silence. 1. A. While B. Since C. When D. As 2. A. house B. buildings C. bridges D. dams 3. A. how B. when C. why D. where 4. A. reason B. cause C. way D. answer 5. A. known B. said C. recor
30、ded D. noted 6. A. believed in B. believed C. supposed D. expected 7. A. lived B. was ill C. was strong D. died 8. A. armies B. powers C. friends D. officials 9. A. happy B. unborn C. alive D. over 10. A. owned B. was C. lay D. covered 11. A. weighs B. measures C. reaches D. is 12. A. many B. much C
31、. big D. nice 13. A. cut B. shaped C. carried D. built 14. A. success B. puzzle C. trouble D. building 15. A. ordinary B. war C. flood D. one 16. A. picked B. turned C. looked D. pulled 17. A. question B. wonder C. trouble D. happiness 18. A. place B. meet C. fit D. get 19. A. blowing B. rising C. m
32、aking D. producing 20. A. move B. escape C. appear D. turn B)阅读理解。 (10 分 ) The Temple of Heaven is situated in the southern part of the City of Beijing. It was built in 1420, covering an area of 273 hectares (公顷 ). The Temple was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties(王朝 ) worsh
33、ipped(敬奉 ) heaven and prayed for good harvests. They came here twice a year, on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month and also in winter. After 1530 when the Temple was built in the northern suburbs(郊区 ), only heaven was worshipped in the Temple. The Temple of Heaven is regarded as one of the greatest
34、 architectural structures in the world. Some environmental artists and gardeners describe the temple as a place where people can talk to heaven. In Beijing four imperial (皇帝的 ) temples were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties(1368-1911). At the southern end of the city axis(轴 ) is the Temple of
35、 Heaven. It is the most important of the four. The other three are the Temple of Earth in the north, the Temple of Moon in the west, and the Temple of Sun in the east just behind the Beijing Friendship store. All of them are still standing, but the Temple of Heaven is the largest group of temple bui
36、ldings of its kind in China, nearly four times larger than the Forbidden City(紫禁城 ). The whole building was designed in a way that makes you close to heaven. In making the heaven-like structures, the designers made good use of colour, sound, figures of the circle and the square, and changes in its h
37、eight. The combination(结合 ) of building and garden helps to make it appear mysterious(神秘的 ) and magical. The temples arhitecture has two themes. One is “on the earth“while the other is “in the heaven“. The square-shaped palace for fasting in the west of the temple appears like a “forbidden city“in a
38、 smaller size. In imperial days, the Chinese people believed that the sky was circular(圆形的 )in shape and the earth was square. On the basis of this traditional concept(思想 ), the circle was widely adopted in the design of the temples main buildings. It is in accord with peoples imagination of heaven.
39、 1. The Temple was a place where the emperors worshipped _. A. God and prayed for safety B. for Jesus Christ and asked for mercy C. heaven and prayed for good harvests D. the buddha and prayed for wealth 2. The Temple of Heaven is regarded as one of the greatest _. A. monuments B. museums C. memorial halls D. architectural structures 3. In Beijing _ imperial temples were built during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
