1、 2017 届 哈师大附中高 三上 学期 十月月 考 试题 英语 2016-10-11 命题人：高 三 英语备课组 （满分 150分 时间 120分钟） 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力 （共 20 小题，满分 20 分） 第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题， 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
2、A. At home. B. At a restaurant . C. In an Internet caf. 2. Why wont the woman go to the concert? A. She will go to see her friend. B. She will take care of her friends baby. C. She will help her friend with her lessons. 3. Whats wrong with the woman? A. She lost her daughter. B. She lost her luggage
3、. C. Her daughter was taken somewhere illegally. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. She will do eye exercises and protect her eyesight. B. She will have her eyes examined and get a pair of glasses. C. She will have her eyes examined and change a pair of glasses. 5. When does this conversation ta
4、ke place? A. At about 8:15 p.m. B. At about 8:45 p.m. C. At about 9:15 p.m. 第二节 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。 6. What can we learn about the garden? A. I
5、ts tidy. B. Its big. C. Its just OK. 7. What does the man think of that place? A. It is the best place he has ever known. B. Its very quiet and good for his life. C. Its very convenient with so many life facilities. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At
6、a hotel. B. On an island. C. In a travel agency. 9. What is the man doing? A. Planning a tour. B. Looking for a hotel. C. Trying to find a book. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where do you think the dialogue take place? A. In a hospital. B. At the doctors. C. At home. 11. What can we conclude about the
7、 woman and the man? A. The woman is a nurse. B. The man caught a cold. C. The man doesnt have a cold at all. 12. What did the woman do with the mans trouble? A. She told him to go to bed. B. She took some hot water for him to use. C. She telephoned the doctor at last. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Why
8、 does the man make a call to Marketing Department? A. He wants to know something about the department. B. He is interested in marketing research. C. He wants to get a job in the department. 14. How did the man know the telephone number of the department? A. By watching an ad. on TV. B. By reading an
9、 ad. in the newspaper. C. By reading an ad. on the Internet. 15. How many courses did the man study at least at college except his major? A. 15. B. 13. C. 11. 16. When does the manager promise to give an interview to the man? A. At 2:45 on Thursday. B. At 2:50 on Wednesday. C. At 2:15 on Wednesday.
10、听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the man speaking to? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Reporters. 18. How often is The Voice printed? A. Every other day. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week. 19. What is the most probable reason for taking the job? A. To learn to type. B. To make some money. C. To en
11、joy oneself. 20. When should volunteers be expected to begin working? A. Immediately. B. Tomorrow. C. In a few days. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Compassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weeke
12、nd showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up t
13、o my register (收款机 ) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had bee
14、n ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. Just then,
15、another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed
16、 either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion. 21. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _. A. promised to o bey the store rules B. forgot to take any money with h
17、im C. hoped to have the food first and pay later D. could not afford anything more expensive 22. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A. kind and lucky B. poor and lonely C. friendly and helpful D. hurt and disappointed 23. The writer acted upon the store rules because _. A. he w
18、anted to keep his present job B. he felt no pity for the old gentleman C. he considered the old man dishonest D. he expected someone else to pay for the old man 24. What does the writer learn from his experience? A. Wealth is more important than anything else. B. Helping others is easier said than d
19、one. C. Experience is better gained through practice. D. Obeying the rules means more than compassion. 【答案】 CBABD 【解析】 1细节理解题。根据第一段的句子 “He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.”可知那个老人是想先赊帐，第二天再付钱。故选 C。 2细节理解题。根据第二段的句子 “I wondered what kind of person
20、he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world,”可知老人又穷 又孤单。故选 B。 3细节理解题。根据第二段的句子 “I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind s
21、aying this, but I valued my job.”可知作者按照店里的规定做事，因为他害怕丢了工作。故选 A。 4推理判断题。根据最后一段的句子 “Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action.”可知帮助别人说起来容易做起来难。故选 B。 5推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的句子 “I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because t
22、hese two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.”可知老人得到作者的帮助又惊讶又感激。故选 D。 【备注 】 慈悲就是我们愿意去帮助别人，通过努力，我们可以将爱心化为行动。作者帮助一位可怜的、贫穷的老人付了买食物的钱，也保住了超市收银员的兼职工作。 B Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone cant make us tired. It sounds absurd. But years ago, scientists tried
23、to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (tiredness). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it fu
24、ll of fatigue toxins (毒素 ) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day. So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning.
25、 The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired? Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional attitudes. One of Englands most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact
26、, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.” What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feelin
27、g of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body. 25. What surprised the scientists a few years ago? A.
28、 Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborers blood. B. Albert Einstein didnt feel worn after a days work. C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue. D. A mental workers blood was filled with fatigue toxins. 26. According to the aut hor, which of the following can make sitting wor
29、kers tired? A. Challenging mental work. B. Unpleasant emotions. C. Endless tasks. D. Physical labor. 27. Whats the authors attitude towards the scientists idea? A. He agrees with them. B. He doubts them. C. He argues against them. D. He hesitates to accept them. 28. We can infer from the passage tha
30、t in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to _. A. have some good food B. enjoy their work C. exercise reg ularly D. discover fatigue toxins 【答案】 ADAC 【解析】 1细节理解题。根据 “Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone cant make us tire”可知，脑力劳动时间长了不会让人感觉到累，故选 A。 2细节理解题。根据 “A feel
31、ing of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated-those are the emotions that tire sitting workers”可知，厌烦、生气、焦虑、紧张还有不受赏识这些不好的情感会让坐着工作的人感到疲倦 ，故选 D。 3观点态度题。根据 “Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone cant make us tire. We get tired because o
32、ur emotions produce nervousness in the body”可知，我们感觉到累是因为我们身体里产生了紧张 ，这里看出作者是赞同这个观点的，故选 A。 4推理判断题。根据 “Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body”可知，只要人们不觉得心情紧张，享受生活那么就能保持精力旺盛，不觉得累，故选 C。 【备注】 本文是一篇说明文，科学家们发现脑力劳动不能使人劳累，使人劳累的是人的精神和情感状态，即厌烦
33、、生气、焦急、紧张、忧虑以及不被欣赏等。因而在体内产 生紧张感，因而觉得身体累了。 C The English writer Samuel Johnson famously said, “You find no man who is willing to leave London. No, sir, when a man is tired of London, he is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford.” More than two centuries have passed since Johns
34、ons age, but his words still ring true. Here, youll find the historic Tower of London and the Tate Modern both considered must-sees. Shakespeares sonnets（十四行诗） are still being uttered by actors. Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen.
35、And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too. How to Save Money in London Find the free attractions. Many of Londons top things to do, including the National Gallery, Hyde Park and the Portobello Road Market, are absolutely free to enjoy. Ride the Tube. Taking taxis will add up quickl
36、y, so buy a pay-as-you-go Oyster Card and travel on Londons underground system, nicknamed the “Tube”. Dine smart. Corridors like Brick Lane offer fantastic cultural food for bargain prices; fish and chip shops are a cheap standby and takeaway food costs less than dine-in. London Culture others write
37、 to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the rig
38、ht time. _36_. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the
39、captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad (少年 ) offered to take his place. _38_. _39_. If the lad had gone home to consider his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered a
40、n opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well. Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land good jobs. When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying.
41、 _40_. And within a year this person had become general manager of the company. A. This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself. B. People find jobs in an infinite number of ways. C. its almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement i
42、n newspapers D. Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor. E. But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the companys faults. F. He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved. G. It is very important to seize an op
43、portunity when it presents itself. 【答案】 BDFAE 【解析】 1根据前面的 “How do I get a good job?”可知， B 项 “人们有无数种找工作的方法 ”符合语境。 2由下面的内容可知，这里写的是一个人想成为水手的例子，故选 D。 3根据前面的内容可知，一个水手生病了，这个年轻人立刻就主动代替了他，最后成为了一名水手，实现了自己的梦想，故 F 项符合语境。 4根据下面内容可知，此处说的是当机会来临时抓住机会的重要性，故选 A。 5根据本段第一句可知，有时候使用不同的方法，也能成功。第二句说的是面试时总是说好话可以成功，接下来给 出了另
44、一种方法，即指出公司的不足也可以成功。故 E 项符合语境。 【备注】 本文就生活中我们如何选择一种合适的工作这一问题给出了具体的建议。 第 II 卷 来源 :Z|xx|k.Com 第 三 部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分 ) At age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection. I
45、n high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our _41_ became even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, _42_ of our flat stomachs. One summer day, all my friends were at my house_43_. At one point, I was running back to the pool. I _44_ on
46、a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰 ) me. I instantly started to feel _45_. That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldnt walk. I could barely _46_. When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more _47_. My foot was not get
47、ting enough blood. I had to go to the hospital, and my leg _48_ as if it were badly broken. I couldnt move. All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming. That _49_ me more than any concern over my leg. That would all _50_when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot
48、. It was still not getting the _51_ supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their treatment. Never before did I have such great _52_ for my foot. And walking seemed like a _53_ from the gods. Less and less I wanted to hear my friends talk about _54_ and who was wearing what. More and mo
49、re I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends. One girl came to visit me _55_. Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and _56_ the other patients. She still had no hair, and she was swollen from the medications she had b
