1、 2017届河北省衡水中学高三下学期七调英语试卷 (解析版) 一 .阅读理解 1.阅读理解 BRAD GARRETTS COMEDY CLUB Category: Comedy Best known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond, Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a good place to check out when you need a br
2、eak from work. Prices from: $56.40 and up Age restriction: Must be 21 years of age or older Show Length: 115 minutes MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW Category: Comedy, Magic Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon, with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself i
3、nstead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish. Still, whether youre eight or 80, you wont be able to figure out Kings secrets. Prices from: $40.90 and up Age restriction: No age restriction Show Length: 90 minutes THE
4、MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE Category: Comedy, Magic Using his skills as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief, amazed by his unusual power. Prices from
5、: $34.99 and up Age restriction: Under 13 will not be admitted into the theater Show Length: 75 minutes ROCK OF AGES Category: Plays make sure that you can be fully committed to any obligations that the nursing home may give you. _ _Before calling, choose your times wisely, anytime between 9am-11am
6、and 2pm-5pm would be a good option. By avoiding meal times or later at night, youll have a better chance for getting information and finding people who are free to talk with you. Ask for an application form. _This step is also where your applicant process begins. They will hand you all necessary app
7、licant information. Most nursing homes will conduct interviews, do background checks, and may even have you receive vaccines and take drug tests. Become a “volunteer in training“ at the nursing home. _Because of the wide variety of possible areas, you may experience variations in your training lengt
8、h and the content may vary. A. Expect to attend training if your application is approved. B. Call or visit the top three of your chosen nursing home options. C. Volunteering at a nursing home can be a really wonderful experience. D. From your list, choose the top three that cater to what you are loo
9、king for. E. You will be taken into training depending on the area you are assigned to train in. F. The process of becoming a volunteer at a nursing home can often be a little too long. G. The activity director or volunteer coordinator will handle all of your information from here. 四 .短文填空 7.语法填空 Pe
10、king Opera is _form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became _(full)developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be re
11、garded as one of the _(culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes(剧团 ) _(base)in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan. Peking Opera comes_four local operas, Hui Opera in Anhui, Han Opera in
12、Hubei, Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qingqiang in Shaanxi. It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style. Speech, song, dance and combat _(be)the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera, which are also the basic_(skill)for performers and is usually trained since the perform
13、ers are very young. There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each of _has its own costume and mask-paintings. Masks with different colors have different meanings, which is used to _(represent)the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state. No China tr
14、ip is complete without _(watch)the classic Peking Opera! Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera! 五 .短文改错 8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1) .每处错误及其修改均限一词 ; 2) .只允许修改 10处,多者(从第
15、 11 处起)不计分。 Dear Steven, Im glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many question in your letter, and now let me answer them. To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history. You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, o
16、f that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I hope we will enjoy it, Besides, there is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City. These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year. I promise you will
17、have a wonderfully time here in Beijing. Im looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible. Yours, Liu Chao 六 .书面表达 9.假设你是李华,你的美国朋友 Peter发来邮件询问关于你的老师 Mr. Li 将到他们学校进行文化交流的活动安排。请你回复他的邮件,内容主要包括: 1) .发表演讲并与学生互动; 2) .给 40名学生上一堂汉语课; 3) .介绍中国文化 太极。 注意: 1) . 词数 100左右; 2) . 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3) .开头语已为你写
18、好; 4) .参考词汇:太极 Tai Chi Dear Peter, In the last letter, youd like to know something about Mr. Lis visit to your school. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案解析部分 一 .阅读理解 1.【答案】 ( 1) D ( 2) C ( 3) A 【考点】 推理 判断题,细节理解题,时文广告类,说明文 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍喜剧俱乐部的四个表演信息,包括简介,时长,票价及年龄限制。 ( 1) D 细节理解题。根据文中第三个表演的描述 “Using his skills
19、 as a “mentalist”, Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next.”可知 Gerry McCambridge 可以猜测观众下一步要做什么,可知他最可能读懂观众的心思。故选 D。 ( 2) C推理判断题。通读四个表演的年龄限制( Age restriction)可知。只有 MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW没有年龄限制, 10 岁的孩子可以看,其他都不行。 故选 C。 ( 3) A细节
20、理解题。 “ROCK OF AGES”摇滚时代能让观众欣赏到很多音乐。所以选 A。 【点评】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可 能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有 infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。 考点:考查广告类短
21、文阅读。 2.【答案】 ( 1) B ( 2) A ( 3) C ( 4) D 【考点】 主旨大意题, 词义猜测题,细节理解题,人物故事类,记叙文 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了 Sarah Hansen从不能正常走路到遇见芭蕾老师 Bonnie Schlachte,并在老师的帮助下得到提升,可以正常走路的故事。 ( 1)词义理解题。根据第一段 telling her ballet teacher that when she tried to walk, she would fall. “She couldnt walk across the room without holding on to
22、 something。 可知她告诉她的芭蕾老师当她努力走路时,她总会跌倒,而且如果不扶着东西她就没法穿过教室。可见她走路有困难,故选 B ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段 But Hansen had a tenacious spirit and desperately wanted to learn ballet.可知尽管她不能正常走路,她还是意志坚定,非常想学芭蕾, 故选 A ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段最后两行 Schlachte pushed her student, explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性
23、 ) so eventually it will receive the message.可知 Schlachte向 Hansen说明了她大脑的可塑性,故选 C; ( 4)主旨大意题。 Hansen从不能走路到可以走路, Schlachte起到了很大作用,感动了自己和 Hansen的母亲,故选 D 【点评】关于细节理解题 用细节定位法:细节理解题属于直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大, 应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是: A)注意掌握
24、英语的多种表达法; B)正确分析词语在句中的作用; C)熟练运用英语的句型转换; D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。 比如文章第 3小题,首先根据题干内容定位到第三段 “explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性 ) so eventually it will receive the message.”,可发现 C选项与内容表述一致。 3.【答案】 ( 1) A ( 2) D ( 3) C ( 4) D 【考点】 推理判断题,细节理解题,教育文化类,说明文 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文,
25、说明友谊在儿童成长过程中的重要性以及友谊是如何产生的。通过对儿童友谊的研究可以为家长提供指导,解决孩子在成长过程中出现的困难。 ( 1)信息查询题。根据文章第一句话可知跟小伙伴们在一起是最酷的事情,故选 A ( 2)推理判断题。根据后文关键字 wondering可以推断理解。父母们对孩子的社交生活感到困惑,故选 D ( 3)细节理解题。根据文章第二段 There are many social skills to learn, which advance with age and experience可知社交技巧是随着时间和经验提升的,不是很快获得的,故选 C ( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段第
26、一句 Friendship starts as soon as children can crawl off their parents laps over to another child.可知,友谊始于他们能够离开父母去找另一个儿童,故选 D 【点评】推理判断型 推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的 “弦外之音 ”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类: (1)细节推断。如时
27、间、地点、人物关系等; (2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导 致结果产生的可能原因; (3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度; (4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。 4.【答案】 ( 1) C ( 2) A ( 3) B ( 4) B 【考点】 主旨大意题,细节理解题,社会文化类,说明文 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍涂鸦产生的年代,如何产生的以及不同国家人们对涂鸦的看法和关于涂鸦的活动。 ( 1)细节理解题,根据文章 第一段可知,故选 C ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段 He did it just for fun and he had never imagined his behavior would have launched an amazing art campaign.他从没想到他的行为形成一项艺术运动,故选 A ( 3)细节理解题。根据文章第四段 Other artists wanted to make cities beautiful and painted big, colorful