1、 1 (2011 年聊城高一检测 )It was so dark that he _. A didnt dare to go out to fetch water B not dared bring water C dares to go out to bring water D to dare to fetch water 解析：考查 dare 的用法。 dare 用作情态动词时，后面直接加动词原形；用作实义动词时，跟其他实义动词一样，借助助动词构成否定句和疑问句。由结 构可知只有 A 项正确。句意：天太黑了，他不敢出去取水。 答案： A 2 I wonder how he _that to
2、 the teacher. A dare to say B dare saying C not dare say D dared say 解析： dare 作情态动词时通用于所有人称，后接动词原形；作实义动词时，其过去式为 dared，后接不定式， to 有时可省略。故选 D。 答案： D 3 John promised his doctor he _not smoke and he has never smoked ever since. A might B should C could D would 解析：句意：约翰答应医生他不再吸烟，而且从那以后再也没有吸过。 would 用于过去时态
3、中表示主观愿望，符合句意。 答案： D 4 (2011 年吉林高二检测 )Mr.Jones came back home so late that his dinner got cold； his wife _warm it up. A must B had to C ought to D might 解析：句意：琼斯先生回家太晚了，晚饭都凉了；他妻子不得不把饭菜重新加热。 have to 强调客观上的“不得不”，符合句意。 must 表示说话人的主观看法，意为“必须”； ought to“应该”； might“可能”，均不合题意。 答案： B 5 Its usually warm in my
4、 hometown in March，but it _be rather cold sometimes. A must B can C should D would 解析：考查情态动词表示猜测时的用法。此处 can用于肯定句表示猜测，意为“有时候会；可能会”，表示一种理论上的可能性。 答案： B 6 (2011 年南昌高二检测 )One of the few things you _say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather. A can B must C should D
5、need 解析：句意：关于英国人你能确定无疑说到的为数不多的事情中的一件就是他们关于天气这方面谈论很多。can 用于肯定句中表示逻辑上具有的可能性。 答案： A 7 How was the result of the match yesterday? They _worse.They lost too much. A mustnt play B shouldnt play C couldnt have played D should have played 解析：考查情态动词表示推测的用法。 They couldnt have played worse.为比较级表达最高级含义，意为：他们打的比
6、赛最糟糕。 答案： C 8 (2011 年本溪高二检测 ) Why？ I didnt get you on the phone. We _football on the playground when you phoned. A must be playing B must play C must have played D must have been playing 解析：句意： 嗨，我打电话没找到你。 你打电话的时候我们肯定正在操场上踢足球。表示对于过去所发生的事情的肯定推测用 must have done 的形式，再结合语境可知此处推测的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情，故用 must h
7、ave been doing，故答案选 D。 答案： D 9 Mum， _I play computer games? Yes， you can.But you have to finish your homework first. A must B can C will D need 解析：从上下文语境可以看出， can 在此处表示请求许可，故选 B。 答案： B 10 (2011 年台州高二检测 ) I wonder where Peter is.He said hed be here for lunch. Dont worry！ He _be caught in the rush hou
8、r. A will B should C can D may 解析：考查情态动词表示推测。句意： 我想知道 Peter 在哪里。他说要来这里吃午饭的。 别担心！他可能遇到上下班高峰期了。 may 表示事实上的可能性，意为“可能，也许”。 答案： D 11 The research on rescuing as many coal miners as possible is challenging and demanding. _my colleague have a try? A Shall B Must C Will D Should 解析：考查情态动词用法。后句句意：可以让我的同事试一试吗
9、？ shall 用于第三人称的疑问句，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求许可。 答案： A 12 When the foreign guest arrived， I found him speaking good Chinese.I _his speech into Chinese the night before. A neednt translate B didnt need to translate C neednt have translated D didnt need translating 解析：考查情态动词。 neednt have done 表示过去没有必要做某事，但是实际
10、上做了。 答案： C 13 (2011 年成都高一检测 )While shopping，people sometimes cant help _into buying something they dont really need. A to persuade B persuading C being persuaded D be persuaded 解析：考查情态动词的固定搭配。 cant help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”； people 与persuade 之间是动宾关系，故用动名词的被动形式。句意：购物时，人们有时候禁不住被劝说买他们不是真正需要的东西。 答案： C 1
11、4 Mr.White _at 8 30 for the meeting， but he didnt show up. A should have arrived B should arrive C should be arriving D arrived 解析：此处 should have done 表示过去本该做某事但是实际上未做。 答案： A 15 (2011 年北京高一检测 )Our English teacher requested that the homework _tomorrow morning. A would be handed in B be handed in C hand in D must be handed in 解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我们的英语老师要求明天上午交作业。 request 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 should动词原形， should 可以省略；homework 与 hand in 之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。故答案选 B。 答案： B
