1、 1. -Mom, guess what? I ve won the 1st prize!( 2011河北正定中学月考) -This a celebration! Let s go to prepare a party A helps out B works out C calls for Dpays for 解析: C 考查动词短语的含义及语境。此处 call for 意为:需要。语境: -妈妈,你猜怎么了?我获得一等奖! -这需要庆祝一下!让我们去准备个聚会吧。 2. Children under six are not _to school except those of extraor
2、dinary intelligence( 2011河北正定中学月考) A permitted B admitted C accepted Dreceived 解析: B 考查动词词义辨析。此处解题关键:掌握短语 be admitted to 意为:被允许进入,录取。句意:六岁以下的孩子不允许上学除了那些具有超凡智力的孩子。 3. The folk song concert was so well _ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.( 2011重庆师大附中月考) A. accepted B. recognized
3、C. received D. promised 解析: C 考查动词词义辨析。此处 well received意为:很受欢迎。 4. In just a decade, the company has been _ from a family business to a large operation.( 2011重庆师大附中月考) A. transformed B. transmitted C. transferred D. transported 解析: A 考查动词词义辨析。此处 transform 意为:转型。 5. It is reported that the police wil
4、l soon _ the case of the two missing children.( 2011重庆师大附中 月考) A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 解析: C 考查动词短语含义辨析。句意:据报道警察不久将调查两名失踪儿童的案件。此处 look into 意为:调查。 look upon 尊敬; look after 照看; look out 小心。 6. The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to _ his
5、acceptance in writing.( 2011浙江温州十校联考) A confirm B convey C convince D consider 解析: A 考查动词词义辨析。 Confirm 承认;确认;convey 传递; convince 说服; consider 考虑。根据句意选 A。 7. Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.( 2011浙江温州十校联考) Sorry, sir, but I was_ for 15 minutes on the way here in the tra
6、ffic jam. A held up B put up C taken up D given up 解析: A 考查动词短语的含义。此处 hold up 意为:阻塞。语境:杰克,你这是第三次迟到。 -先生。在来这儿的路上在交通阻塞中堵了 15 分钟。 8. Remember to _ a good state of mind even if you should fail plenty of times( 2011浙江温州八校返校联考) A take up B brush up C get up D keep up 解析: D 考查动词短语的含义及语 境。此处 keep up 意为:保持。句
7、意:即使你失败多次,你也要记住保持良好的心态。 9. Had she _ her promise,she would have made it to Yale University.( 2011浙江学军中学月考) A.looked up to B.lived up to C.kept up with D.come up with 解析: B 考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:如果她不辜负她的诺言的话 ,她会成功地进入耶鲁大学。 10. Just as Professor Scotti often _ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitu
8、de.( 2011浙江学军中学月考) A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means 解析: C 考查动词词义辨析。此处 put it 意为:所言。句意:正如 Scotti 教 授所说,成功取决于 99%的精神态度。 11. Are you a teacher?( 2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) -No, but I _. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. used to do 解析: C 考查短语的用法及时态。语境: -你是老师吗? -我现在不是,但从前是。 12. The keys were _ to our neighbou
9、rs during our absence.( 2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) A. given out B. given away C. given over D. given up 解析: C 考查动词短语的用法。句意:当我们不在时我们把钥匙交给我们的邻居。此处 give over 意为:交给。 13. They tried to find a table for two. But they were all _.( 2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 解析: C 考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意
10、:他们设法找到两个人的桌子,但他们都被占了。此处 give away 发出;分发; keep away 使不靠近; take up 占据;占用; use up 用尽。 14. He has left out the most important reason why he last night .( 2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) A stayed up B put up C picked up D kept up 解析: A 考查动词短语的用法。句意:他遗漏了他昨晚为什么熬夜这一最重要的原因。 stay up 熬夜; put up 张贴;支起; pick up捡起;接收;加速;习得等; ke
11、ep up 保持。 15. Will $200 _ the cost of the damage?( 2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) I m afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A.do B.include C.coverD.afford 解析: C 考查动词词义辨析。语境: 200 美元能满足损失吗? -恐怕不能。我至少再需要 100 美元。Do 可以,行; include 包括; cover 覆盖;满足。的需要; afford 承担得起。 16. Don t be so discouraged. If you _such feelings, you
12、 will do better next time.( 2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away 解析: D 考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:别太泄气了。如果你收起这样的情绪,下次你会做得更好。carry on 执行,继续; get back 取回; break down 垮掉; put away 收拾。 17. Jess was sad and her friends helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.( 2011云
13、南昆明一中月考) A break through B break down C get through D get rid of 解析: C 考查动词短语的含义。句意: Jess 的丈夫Bill 死后,她很难过可她的朋友帮她度过了那糟糕的前几周。 break through 打破。的僵局; break down分解;身体跨度; get through 完成;度过; get rid of 摆脱。 18. The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate change plan by Australia s Howard and backed by
14、Bush.( 2011四川成都市摸底) A put out B put off C put away D put forward 解析: D 考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意: APEC会议的主要事项就是由澳大利亚 Howard 提出且受到Bush 支持的气候变化计划。 put out 扑灭; put off 推迟; put away 收拾;放好; put forward 提出。 19. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldn t _ to the sudden change of the climate.( 2011四川绵阳
15、中学月考) A. suit B. keep C. adapt D. switch 解析: C 考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握短语adapt to 意为:适应。句意:像恐龙这样的动物灭绝是因为他们不能适应突然的气候变化。 20. Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but_ lots of taxes as well.( 2011四川绵阳中学月考) A. bring in B. bring about C. result in D. result from 解析: A 考查动词短语
16、的含义。此处 bring in 意为:带来。句意:绵阳各个角落的饭店不仅提供工作机会而且带来许多税收。 21. The advantage human beings have to the sun is worth discussing.( 2011四川绵阳中学月考) A. take of B. play with C. have on D. do with 解析: A 考查动词短语的含义及句法结构。解题关键:掌握短语 take advantage of 的变形即可。此处the advantage 是先行词,其在定语从句中作 take 的宾语。 22. Susan was just _ at
17、those pigeons at the time, so I don t think she saw me.( 2011江西师大开学试题) A. spotting B. watching C. glaring D. staring 解析: D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:苏珊那时正盯着那些鸽子,所以我想她没有看到我。此处 stare at意为:盯着。 23. The child should be punished. You shouldn t let him _ telling lies.( 2011江西师大开学试题) A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with 解析: D 考查动词短语的含义。句意:这孩子应该受到惩罚。他说了谎你不能让他轻罚了事。此处 get away with 意为:逍遥法外;轻罚了事。 24. - Bob failed in the exam again .( 2011江西师大开学试题) - He _ it ; he never worked hard . A. deserved B.