1、2017考研英语核心词汇汇总2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背(Day1)rape n.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的 反deliberate n.皮疹guideline n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准gut n.pl.胆量;内脏 a.本能的 vt.取出内脏habitat n.(动物的)栖息地,(植物的)产地harassment n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱recycle vt./vi.重复利用 (用过的物资),循环使用redundant a.被解雇的;多余的,过剩的refugee n.(政治上的) 避难者,难民refund n.v. 退款;赔偿relis
2、h n.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口 v.爱好,喜欢remnant n.残余,剩余 ;残余物,残存部分renaissance n.the R-文艺复兴(时期);新生,复兴ritual a.宗教仪式的,典礼的 n.仪式,典礼;惯例robust a.强健的,茁壮的;有力的 反feeblesalvation n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困sanction v.同意( 某事) ,批准,认可 n.批准,国际制裁sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的sarcastic a.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的saturate vt.使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和repertoire n.全部剧目,保留剧目
3、,全部技能repression n.压抑,压制,镇压retention n.保留;保持;记忆(力)retort n.v.报复;反击;反驳boost n.促进,激励;一抬;一推 vt.推动,增强bowel n.肠;pl.内部,深处retrieve vt.重新得到,取回 ;挽回,补救;检索retrospect v.n.回顾,回想,追溯 反foreseerevelation n.揭示,透露,显示 ;被揭示的真相,新发现2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背(Day2)rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的 (气候条件)riot n.暴(骚) 乱;(色彩等)极度丰富 vi.聚众闹事rip v.猛撕开;
4、扯开;被撕开;裂开scandal n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨scramble vi.(快速地) 爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先siege n.包围,围攻,围困sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷 n.一小口的量sceptical/skeptical a.怀疑的skim vt.撇去 (液体表面)之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过skip vi.略过,跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略;略过texture n.(织物)质地;( 材料)构造;结构;肌理transcend vt. 超出,超越 (理性等)的范围abolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old custoprime 首要的,主要的 a
5、matter of importancefoul a.令人不快的 ;恶臭的 ;邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.(体育等 )犯规fridge n.(refrigerator 的略语)冰箱radiant a.(面容、目光)洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的rap vt.急敲 ;突然厉声说出 ;训斥 n.急敲(声)thermal 热的,由热造成的 burnsthirst 渴,口渴 The heat creates a in me like Ive never had beforetrail 痕迹,足迹 a of destruction left by the violencetramp 步行,跋涉 He loves i
6、ng over the hillstransfer 转移,调动 the company has transferred to an eastern locationfringe n.边缘;(窗帘) 缘饰 ;额前垂发 vt.饰的边fume n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或难闻的 )烟,气,汽blur n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看不清楚browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;( 牛、羊等) 吃草primitive 原始的,上古的,早期的 a forestprior 在先的,在前的 Stop making public statements without their approval here
7、privilege 特权,优惠,特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a probe 探索,探查,调查 the roots of warabsolute 纯粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb.verge 边,边缘,边沿 the of a verify 证明,证实 Subsequent events verified my suspicionsvertical 垂直的,立式的 a engineveto 否决,否决权,否决权的行使 The rest of the com
8、mittee could not accept the accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识,使了解2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背(Day3)trash n.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类 vt.捣毁toxic a.有毒的,因中毒引起的amaze 使惊愕,使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.breach n.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的 an ambigu
9、ous answerozone n. 臭氧;清新的空气pact n.合同,条约,公约trace 痕迹,踪迹 The wound healed, leaving almost no of a scartrack 足迹,踪迹s in the snowtragedy 悲剧 Hamlet is one of shakespeares best known tragediespaperback n.平装本,简装本script n.剧本(原稿); 手稿,原稿;笔迹,手迹scrutiny n.周密的调查;仔细看;监视;选票复查sculpture n.雕刻( 术) ,雕塑(术);雕刻作品tame 驯化的,驯服
10、的,温顺的 animailstan 棕黄色,黄褐色 buy some shoes in tantax 税(款)Half of his wages go in taxabrupt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departureacute 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinkerversatile 多才多艺的 a manversus 诉讼,竞赛等中以 为对手 The match tonight is China Japanblunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红
11、 blush with(或 for) joyabide 遵循(by);容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.delight 高兴,快乐: To the teachers great delight , all his students passed the deliver 投递,传送,运输:deliver the maildemonstrate 论证,证明 :demonstrate a philosophical principleaaccelerate 加速,增速 accelerate ones stepsthread 线,线状物 cotton
12、 thrill 使非常兴奋,使非常激动 Its a sight that never fails to methrive 兴旺发达,繁荣 His business is thrivingabuse 滥用 abuse ones authority(office)temper 心情,脾气 be in a goodtempt 引诱,诱惑 Nothing could me to do such a thingstrain 拉紧,绷紧 If you the elastic any more, it will breakstrap 带,皮带 silks sstream 小河,溪流 on the banks
13、 of a stress 压力,紧张 Not all of us can cope with the es of modern lifestretch 伸直,伸长 He yawned and ed himselfstride 阔步前进,大踏步走 He strode to the platformstrike 打击,撞 A stone struck me on the headstring 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the stringstrip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all i
14、ts leavesaccess 接近( 或进入) 的机会 have regular and immediate access to the Presidenttip 末端,尖端 the tips of the fingerstoast 烤面包,吐司 two slices of 】2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背(Day4)token 表示,标志,象征 He did that as a of good faithtorture 拷打,拷问 a confession from a prisoneraccommodate 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate oneself to change
15、d circumstancesunfold 展开,打开 a newspaperuniform 制服;不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的 a temperatureunify 使成一体,统一 become a unified nationupdate 更新,使现代化 a textbookupgrade 提高,使升级,改善 products and servicesuphold 举起,高举 He upheld his clenched handupright 挺直的,垂直的 an seatadhere 黏附,附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to a
16、djacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近,与.毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.thrust 推,刺,戳,插,挤 He was into powertick (钟声等发出的) 滴答声tilt 使倾斜,使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throattoss 扔,抛,掷 The children tossed the ball to each othertough 坚韧的,牢固的 Some plastic are as a
17、s metaltow 拖,拉,牵引 tow a damaged ship into portabstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.uproar 骚乱,骚动 The public over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mountutilize 利用 solar energyutter 发出( 声音等) ,说,吐露 the tr
18、uthvacant 未被占用的 a seat in a busvague 含糊的,不明确的,模糊的 a answerslip 滑倒,滑落,滑行 She ed on the wet stones and fellslit 切开,撕开 the envelope openslope 倾斜,有坡度 The ground s down sharply at this pointsly 狡猾的,偷偷的 a answersmash 打碎,打破,摧毁 The ball ed the windowsnatch 夺得,一把抓住 The thief ed her handbag and ran offimmune
19、免除的,豁免的:Nobody is immune from criticismimpact 冲击,撞击:the impact of light on the eyeimpair 削弱,减少:The output of produce was impaired by the bad weatherimpartial 公正的,无偏见的:A judge should be impartialimplement 工具,器具,用具:new types of farm implementssting 刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neckstir 使微动,移动 A breeze
20、 red my hairstitch 一针,针脚 Make your es closer togethersue 控告,起诉 sb for slandersummary 总结,概要 This book has a at the end of each chaptersuperb 极好的,一流的,杰出的 science and engineeringsuperficial 表面的 a superfluous 过多的,剩余的,多余的 a remarksupervise 监督,管理,指导 sbs every movevanish 突然消失,逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand,
21、the magician made the rabbitveil 面纱,面罩 Jewish women wore s in token of reverence and submissionventilate 使通风,使空气流通 a roomventure 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动 take a in oiluncover 揭开,揭露 a dish of foodunderestimate 低估 the difficulties of the taskreassure v.使安心,使放心;使消除疑虑2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背(Day5)recede v.退去;缩进;收回,撤回 反appr
22、oachrecipient n.a person who receives sth 收到者reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的rectangle n.数 矩形, 长方形recur v.(尤指不好的事 )一再发生 ;重现portray v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等)prone a.(to)易于的,很可能 的;俯卧的prophet n.预言家;先知;提倡者undergo 经历,遭受,忍受 much sufferingunderlie 位于之下 Many facts my decisionundermine 在下挖 a wallaccord 使符合,相一致(with) Hi
23、s violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述,叙述 give a brief account of what has happenedaddress 演说 a television addressultimate 最后的,最终的 The war ended for us in victoryunanimous 全体一致的,一致同意的 They are in asking for a rise in payundertake 着手做, 从事 an attackundesirable 不合意的,不受欢迎的 The
24、 drug has side effectsuneasy 心神不宁的,不安宁的 be uneasy about the futurevirtue 美德,德行 Among her many s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulnessvisible 看得见的,可见的 a ship barely on the horizonvision 视力,视觉 substitute 代替者,代替物 He is the doctors during holidays timessubtle 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a
25、changesubtract 减,减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6succession 连续,一系列 a of debatessuck 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her handvital 有生命力的 The heart is a organvivid 鲜艳的 the green of leaves in springvoid 空的 a spacewedge 楔子,三角木 Please put a in the door so that it will stay openweed 杂
26、草,野草 My garden is running to sweep 哭泣,流泪 for ones failureweigh 称重量,称 oneself on the scalesXerox 静电复印(法) ,静电复印件,静电复印机 Make me a of this report.yield 生产,产生,带来 This orchard s apples and pears.zeal 热心,热忱,热情 a man of zigzag 之字形的,弯曲的 a roadwander 漫步,徘徊 He ed homeward 病房 a 4-bed warrant 授权,批准,正当理由,根据 He had no for his actionwaterproof 不透水的,防水的 materialwhisper 低语,耳语,轻声说 to sbvicious 邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的 lead a lifevolunteer 志愿者,自愿参加者 Are there any s for a swim?audit v.审计 ;查帐;核对; 旁听