一spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构: (1) spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间(金钱)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 (2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。二cost的主语是物或某活动,不用于被动。 可以表示“值”, 常见用法: (1)sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。 Practice:用spend和cost的适当形式填空:1. The house _ him $100,000 .2. It _ Jim $5 to buy the pencil.3. How much does the teapot _?It _ too much .We cant afford it.4. wr