第一部分 考试范围内本次考试考第一部分列举的前15个。后面第二部分列举的仅供以后学习参考。(一)了解基本逻辑,避免常见错误要了解基本逻辑错误一定不能错过一篇英文小品文Love Is A Fallacy(作者Max Shulman),这里仅列举出十种最常见的逻辑错误。1.草率前提 (Dicto Simpliciter)例如:Women are on average not as strong as men and less able to perform well politically. Therefore, women cant pull their weight in government work.点评:虽然女性确实在政界担任较少工作,但这不意味着女性群体中所有的人都是这样。2.过度概化 (Hasty Generalization)例如:McDonalds and KFC offer foods with little nutrition, and thus we cannot expect any fast foo