名词变复数名词变复数规则变化及发音:1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ; eg:bookbooks;deskdesks;penpens;carcars s遇t读浊辅音ts,遇d读清辅音dz eg:friendfriends; catcats; 2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es;读音规则:读iz;eg:busbuses; boxboxes; watchwatchches; dishdishes 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,要把y变为i,再加-es;读音规则:读z。 eg:flyflies; babybabies; 元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s;eg:toytoys;boyboys;4、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es;读音规则:读vz; eg:knifeknives;leafleaves;5、以-o结尾的名词,初级阶段只有三个单词要加-es,其余都加-s;读音规则:读z。 eg:tomatotomatoes西红柿; potatopota