语法专题:定语从句基本概念:定语从句:在主从复合句中像形容词一样起修饰或限定作用的句子。Eg: Students who are interested in English may attend the lecture. 先行词:被定语从句修饰的是先行词。先行词可以是一个词、短语、或是整个句子。 John passed the exam, which made his parents happy.Students who are interested in English may attend the lecture.关系词: 引导定语从句的词是关系词。分为关系代词和关系副词。定语从句的种类: 1. 限制性定语从句:通常与主句紧密相连,译为“的”如果去掉整个句子所表达的意思就不完整了。Eg: This is the book that I want to read. 2. 非限制性定语从句:在结构上通常与主句用逗号隔开,如果去掉的话不影响主句的意思。Eg: The book, wh