定语及定语从句一,定语 句子中修饰名词或代词的成分叫做定语。 定语可以由形容词,名词,不定式,分词,动名词或从句来充当。 eg: She is a beautiful girl. (形容词) I met someone funny on my way to Beijing. (形容词)(修饰不定代词的定语后置) He is an English teacher. (名词) (名词作定语时一般用单数,例外的有sports, 如 a sports star) I have a lot of work to do. (不定式) The book written by a schoolboy is very popular now. (过去分词短语) We can see the rising sun. (现在分词) = the sun is rising. He is in the reading room. (动名词) = the room for rea