1、2014年 9 月份考试大学英语（ 2）第三次作业 一、填空题（本大题共 60 分，共 12 小题，每小题 5 分） 1. When the police broke into the door, they found him (die) ( ) on the floor. 2. The pirate (海盗 ) chief commanded that the prisoners (俘虏 ) (shoot) ( ). 3. As long as you return the money promptly. Ill lend it to you with (please) ( ). 4. I
2、gave him the magazine, but demanded that he (return) ( ) it to me in a week. 5. We should try to learn more (economy) ( ) theory and apply it in practice. 6. Exercise, fresh air, and sleep are (essence) ( ) for the preservation of health. 7. When my sister phoned me, I could not hear (clear) ( ) wha
3、t she was saying. 8. The English teacher smiles at me. She must feel (satisfy) ( ) with what I have done. 9. He (cover) ( ) someone sitting by the window, reading a book. 10. Mr. Smith wondered how the little child could (memory) ( ) all she was taught. 11. A passport is a document (issue) ( ) by a
4、country to its citizens that permits them to leave and re-enter the country. 12. All these worries made it (possible) ( ) for her to concentrate on her work. 二、写作题（本大题共 40 分，共 2 小题，每小题 20 分） 1. Instructions:建议你在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 Parents Are the Best Teachers 内容需包括以下方面： 1.你对 “父母
5、是最好的老师 “的看法； 2.举例说明你的观点。 2. Instructions:建议你在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 Which Means of Transportation do You Prefer? 内容需包括以下方面： 1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式； 2. 阐述你的理由。 答案： 一、填空题（ 60 分，共 12 题，每小题 5 分） 1. 参考答案： dead 解题方案： 空格处是宾补 ,这里用 dead 表示状态 评分标准： 2. 参考答案： (should) be shot 解题方案： 虚拟语气 +被动语态 评分标准： 3
6、. 参考答案： pleasure 解题方案： With 是介词 ,后面用名词 评分标准： 4. 参考答案： (should) return 解题方 案： Demand 暗示用虚拟语气 评分标准： 5. 参考答案： economic 解题方案： Economic adj.经济学的 形容词修饰名词 评分标准： 6. 参考答案： essential 解题方案： Be 后面用形容词 评分标准： 7. 参考答案： clearly 解题方案： Hear 是动词 ,应该用副词来修饰 评分标准： 8. 参考答案： satisfied 解题方案： Be 动词或表示感官的动词后面用形容词 Be satisfied
7、 .感到满意的 评分标准： 9. 参考答案： discovered 解题方案： 从上下文看应该用 cover 反义词 评分标准： 10. 参考答案： memorize 解题方案： could 后面用动词原形 评分标准： 11. 参考答案： issued 解题方案： 过去分词表示被动 ,这里指护照是被签发的 评分标准： 12. 参考答案： impossible 解题方案： 从句子的意思看应该是 possible 的反义词 评分标准： 二、写作题（ 40 分，共 2 题，每小题 20 分） 1. 参考答案： Education is taking place in school and in fa
8、mily as well, which is widely accepted。 In school, we have teachers and in family we have parents. Parents are often the best teacher to children because children would spend most of the younger years with their parents which might have a significant effect on children. My parents are best teachers
9、to me. I was educated to be a just man ever since I was born by my parents. And they would guide me to the door of the dramatic world of knowledge when I was very young which influences my interests and whole-life business a lot. I love my parents for whatever they have done for me and I am sure I w
10、ould be a very good teacher of my children. 解题方案： 评分标准： 格式 5 分， 内容 15 分，分为 5 档，分、 5 分、 8 分、 11 分及 14 分； 2分 条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5 分 基本切题。表 达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8 分 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11 分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14 分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。 2. 参考答案： With th
11、e advent of modern technology, the means of transportation has become various. Bike, car, train, and plane are becoming the basic needs of people today. Among these various kinds of transportation, I would prefer bikes. When time is not the first thing to be considered, I always choose bike to go to
12、 school. It is not only environmentally friendly but also avoids the more and more heavy traffic in the city now. Besides, riding bike is a kind of efficient practice which is very good to our health. So, here Id like to appeal for all those possible to ride bike to school or office for our health, for the environment and for the city transportation. 解题方案： 评分标准： 格式 5 分， 内容 15 分，分为 5 档，分、 5 分、 8 分、 11 分及 14 分； 2分 条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5 分 基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8 分 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11 分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14 分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。
