形容词比较级和最高级的构成(共7页).doc

形容词比较级和最高级的构成1. 规则变化单音节词和少数多音节词：一般直接加-er, est long longer longest tall taller tallest以不发音的e结尾时加-r, -st late later latest large larger largest 以辅音字母加y 结尾时把y 变成i，再加-er, -est . easy easier easiest happy happier happiest happily happilier happiliest 以重度闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er, -est. big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest多音节词和部分双音节词，在原级前加more, the most.careful more careful most careful beautiful more