hilus肾门ureter pelvis肾盂major/minor calyces肾大小盏labyrinths皮质迷路pyramids肾椎体renal papillae乳头area cribrosa筛孔区Renal corpuscles肾小体Afferent arteriole入球微AEfferent arteriole出球微AGlomerulus肾血管球Bowmans capsule鲍曼氏囊; 肾小球囊podocytes足细胞heparan肝素Ln层粘连蛋白entactin巢蛋白mesangium血管系膜mesangial cell系膜细胞pedicels足突nephrin裂孔膜蛋白Filtration membrane滤过膜distal tubule远端小管principle(主、亮) Cintercalated (闰、暗) CCollecting tubule 集合小管interstitial cell间质细胞Transitional epithelium变移上皮Face