现在分词和过去分词的用法区别 (一)分词的作用现在分词可用于:构成进行时。e.g. We are studying English.当副词作状语。e.g. The children came, singing and dancing.当形容词作定语、宾补和表语。 e.g. Falling leaves danced in the air. I saw many birds flying along the river. The story is very moving.过去分词可用于:构成完成时。 e.g. The play had begun when we arrived there.构成被动语态。e.g. English is widely spoken in the world.当副词作状语。e.g. Seen here, the city looks more beautiful.当形容词作定语、宾补和表语。 e.g. a boy named