结构英文缩写例句常见动词备注主语+谓语S+VThe boy laughed.谓语动词均为不及物动词，后面不跟宾语，但可跟时间、地点、方式等状语。主语+谓语+宾语S+V+DOHe plays the violin very well.这里的谓语动词为及物动词，后面必须跟宾语。主语+连系动词+表语S+V+PShe is a doctor. be, keep, seem, look, feel, smell, sound, taste, become, grow, turn, fall, get 这里的动词都为连系动词。主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语S+V+IO+DOI gave her a present.give, bring, show, pass, buy, make, tell, ask, get, teach, write, sing, lend, hand, sell, cost, pay通常情况下，间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面，但有时根据需要，间接宾语位于直接宾语之后，这时要
