肿瘤:tumor neoplasm 肉瘤:sarcom恶性:malignancy良性:Benign播散:dissemination; spreading转移:metastasis治疗:therapy诊断:diagnosis临床表现:clinical situation临床分级:clinical scale手术后:post- operation肿大:tumefaction肿胀:tumentia咯血:hemoptysis咳痰:expectoration 痰:sputum痰培养:sputum cultivation气短:Breathlessness发热:febrile寒战:chill; rigor; shiver; chills;shivered; shivering胸水:pleural fluid肺炎:pneumoniapneumonitispulmonitis阻塞性肺炎:obstructive pneumonia呼吸困难:dyspnoea; dyspnea心慌:flustered