Unit 1一，Views on language： 1、Structural view （language competence）结构主义语言观The founder： Saussure，lasen freeman&long The structural view of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems：1、the sound system（phonology） 2、sound combinations（morphology）thediscreteunitsofmeaning 3、 thesystemofcombiningunitsofmeaning for communication（syntax） The structural view limits knowing a language to knowing its structural rules and vocabulary
