时态语态一. 一般现在时v./v-(e)s 1 表示经常性习惯动作或存在状态，常由always, often, usually, sometimes, everyday, once a year, now and then, from time to time 等时间状语连用。e.g. He often goes to the library. She works hard.2.表示普遍真理 e.g. The sun rises in the east. The sun is red3.表示在一个具体的现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态e.g. What time is it now?4.介绍故事梗概或剧情说明、解说词等e.g. Marthilde walks towards her, she stops and speaks to Jeanne.5表示一个按规定，计划或安排要发生的动作，主要用于come, go, leave, arrive等表位置移动的动词，表示起止的动词如return, start, be
