1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2015 高考压轴卷KS5U2015 湖北省高考压轴卷 英语 Word 版含解析第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节：多项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknessesA. strengths B. benefits
2、C. techniques D. values答案：A21.-Have you bought the newly-produced equipment on display? -Not yet, for I still prefer _ at my home. A. the one B. it C. that D. one 22.The fact that many college graduates get lower salary than some workers has _ an online debate.A. turn down B. turn off C. set down D.
3、 set off23.Joanna _her QQ yesterday, or she would have come to the party last night.A. mustnt have opened B. shouldnt have openedC. couldnt have opened D. neednt have opened 24.I cant stand around chatting Ive got things to do this morningAa million Bmillion Ca million of Dmillions25.Its _ great new
4、s for the driver that running a yellow light no longer results in _6-point punishment. 26.Actually it was the passenger _ the driver that caused the serious accident on the road.A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. better than27.They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them,
5、and now we _ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working28.- A number of people _learning English nowadays.-Yes. The number of people who are learning English
6、 _increasing.A. is;is B. are; are C. are;is D. is; are 29.Were you caught in the rain yesterday?No sooner home than it poured down. A.I had reached B.had I reachedC.did I reach D.I have reached30.The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I _ to it.A. had not gone B. have not goneC. did not go
7、 D. can not have gone高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2015 高考压轴卷第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town saying that he had the most beautiful heart. A large crowd gathered and 31 his heart f
8、or it was perfect. There was not a scar（伤疤）in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Your heart is not as 32 as mine.” The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of 33 , and it had places where pieces had been taken out and other pieces 34 in, but they didnt fit quit
9、e right. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were 35 . The young man laughed. “ 36 your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.” “Yes,” said the old man, “Yours is perfect but I would never 37 with you. You see, every scar stands for a person to whom
10、I have given my 38 . I tear（撕） out a piece of my heart and give it to them, 39 often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the 40 place in my heart. But because the pieces arent exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish（珍惜）, because they show me the love we 41 . Sometimes I have g
11、iven pieces of my heart 42 , but the other person hasnt 43 a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps giving love is taking a chance. 44 gaps stay open, they make me remember the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and 45 the space. So now do you see
12、 what true beauty is?” The young man walked up to the old man, 46 his perfect heart, and tore a piece out. He 47 it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old 48 heart and placed it in the young mans heart. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymor
13、e but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old mans heart 49 into his.How sad it must be to 50 a life with a whole untouched heart!31. A. hated B. disliked C. admired D. broke32. A. beautiful B. ugly C. dusty D. giant33. A. items B. scars C. details D. tips34. A. set B. added C. brought D.
14、put35. A. hurting B. leaving C. missing D. boiling36. A. Comparing B. Considering C. Conquering D. Connecting37. A. argue B. discuss C. trade D. bury38. A. opinion B. power C. respect D. love39. A. and B. but C. or D. so 40. A. perfect B. empty C. entire D. equal41. A. wanted B. spent C. shared D. i
15、gnored42. A. in B. away C. off D. up43. A. lent B. returned C. passed D. introduced44. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When45. A. widen B. pull C. fill D. damage46. A. went through B. reached into C. gave up D. watched over高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2015 高考压轴卷47. A. employed B. packed C. rewarde
16、d D. offered48. A. scarred B. different C. perfect D. exciting49. A. bent B. burst C. escaped D. flowed50. A. go through B. pack up C. give up D. blow away第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMost parents of children under the age of 8 dont worry a
17、bout how much time they spend watching TV or using other media, from computers to smartphones, according to a new survey that a childs use of media often reflects how much time the parents spend on them.“We generally found that media use is not a source of conflict in the home”, Ellen Wartella, a re
18、searcher from Northwestern University, said. She led a survey of 2,326 parents who have children aged 8 and younger. It found that in 80 percent of families, childrens media use was not a problem. It also showed that parents have more positive than negative feelings about how media consumption affec
19、ts a childs learning and the development of creativity. The exception is video games, which are viewed more negatively than TV, computers or mobile devices.Todays parents grew up with technology as a central part of their lives, so they think about it differently compared to earlier generations of p
20、arents.The researchers identified three media environments created by parents: media-centric (39 percent of families), media-moderate (适 度 的 ) (45 percent) and media-light (16 percent ).Children in media-centric families spend at least three hours more each day watching TV or using computers, video
21、games and mobile media than families in the media-light homes, they said.While media use is not a major source of conflict, 70 percent of the parents say smartphones dont make parenting easier. Furthermore, 88 percent of the parents say they are most likely to turn to toys or activities to keep thei
22、r children occupied. Slightly fewer turn to books (79 percent) and TV (78 percent).The pediatricians (儿童医师) say parents should have “screen-free zones” and TV should be turned off during dinner. At most, it recommends children and teens engage with entertainment media for no more than two hours a da
23、y and that should be of high-quality content. It is important for kids to spend time on outdoor play, reading, hobbies and using their imaginations in free play.1. Why do parents of today not worry about kids media use?A. Because they also grew up with technology.B. Because they can limit the screen
24、 time.C. Because they can teach their children themselves.D. Because they want their children to be happy.高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2015 高考压轴卷2. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Children in media-light families spend one hour watching TVB. Children in media-centric families are sm
25、arter than others.C. More than half of families are media-centric.D. Less than 20 percent of families are media-light.3. From the fifth paragraph we know more parents tend to rely on_ to fill their childrens time.A. Toys or activities. B. Books. C. TV. D. Music.4. Whats the main point of the last pa
26、ragraph?A. What you shouldnt do during dinner time.B. The suggestions pediatricians give to parents.C. How to be a successful pediatrician.D. The activities that children are interested in.BBusy as I am every day, I always open my computer and check my email. Most of the time I am simply doing finge
27、r exercises, another form of piano practice without beautiful tones. Sometimes, however, I receive a gift, reminding me of the gifts in my life. The following passage is one of those gifts.Peter Jones is a 92-year-old, short, calm and proud man. Every morning he is fully dressed by eight oclock, wit
28、h his hair fashionably combed and face perfectly shaved even though hi is unable to see anything. He would move to a nursing home today. His wife of 70 years old has recently passed away, making the move necessary.After hours of waiting patiently in the entrance hall of the nursing home, he smiled s
29、weetly when told his room was ready. As he moved his walking stick skillfully to the elevator, the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny room. “I love it,” he stated with enthusiasm. “Mr. Jones, you havent been the room,” said the nurse.“That doesnt have anything to do with it,” he replied
30、. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arrangedits how I arrange my mind. I have already decided to love it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice: I can spend the day in bed complaining
31、 of the difficulty I have with the parts of my body that no longer work, or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones that do.”Each day is a gift, and as long as we are alive. Well focus on the new day and all the happy memories weve stored just as Mr. Jones does.1. What do we know about Mr. Jones
32、 ?A. He is a blind but very neat. B. His wife died many years ago.C. He likes playing the piano. D. His room in the nursing home is big.2.How did Mr. Jones feel about his room in the nursing home?A. worried B. curious C. disappointed D. content3. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to _.A
33、. the furniture B. the room C. a decision D. a gift4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Each Day is a Gift B. Be Always Grateful 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2015 高考压轴卷C. Living in a nursing room D. Arrange Your Mind Every DayCHu Lis heart sank due to the color of the air. Driving 140 k
34、ilometers from Tianjin City to Beijing last week, she held her breath as the air became a charcoal grey haze(炭灰色的阴霾).The 39-year-old businesswoman has lived in Beijing for a decade, and this past month, she said, brought the worst air pollution she has ever seen It gave her husband a cough and left
35、her seven-year-old daughter housebound(足不出户).“My husband as well as I is working here, so we have no choice,” she said. “But if we had a choice, wed like to escape from Beijing.”The extended heavy pollution over the last month, which caused punishment in return for a day last weekcalled the “airpoca
36、lypse” by internet users has largely changed the way that Chinese think about the countrys air. On one day, pollution levels were 30 times higher than levels considered safe by the World Health Organization (WHO).Flights were cancelled. Roads were closed. One hospital in east Beijing reported they h
37、ad treated more than 900 children for breathing issues. Bloomberg found that for most of January, Beijings air was worse than that of an airport smoking area.The smogs(烟雾) most threatening aspect is its high concentration(浓度) of PM 2.5 particulate matter that is small enough to breathe deep into the
38、 lungs and enter the bloodstream, causing breathing infections, lung cancer and possibly damaging childrens development. The WHO has estimated that outdoor air pollution accounts for two million deaths per year, 65% of them in Asia.1. Which conclusion can we draw from the first paragraph?A. Hu Li is
39、 living in Beijing.B. Hu Li traveled to Tianjin for business.C. The haze is harmful to people.D. The pollution is the worst in Beijings history.2. The haze affected people mainly in_.A. the way they traveledB. the opinion about national airC. the way they lived their lifeD. the life style of interne
40、t3. From the passage we know high concentration of PM 2.5_.A. can lead to chokeB. can cause heart cancerC. will damage childrens developmentD. will damage peoples organ4. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Hu Lis attitudes to Beijings hazeB. The damages of Beijings hazeC. WHO suggests improving
41、 Beijings airD. What caused air pollution in Beijing高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！2015 高考压轴卷DTo win an Oscar is an achievement at any age. To do so at 22, like Jennifer Lawrence, is just amazing. Recently, the American star won Best Actress at this years Academy Awards for her role in the film Silv
42、er Linings Playbook. According to time magazines Richard Corliss, Lawrence is a rare young actress who lends mature intelligence to any role.Though Lawrence has found great success through her big screen work, she wasnt sure what she really liked doing before the age of 14. She thought shed go to co
43、llege and maybe find a career as a doctor or a travel agent.Lawrences two brothers were star athletes and one of them was a straight-A student. Unlike them, she suffered through school, never finding where she belonged. However, during a trip to New York, Lawrence suddenly realized that she wanted t
44、o be an actress. When she was enjoying the beautiful city, a model seeker asked if he could take her picture, and the next day he called her in for an audition（试镜）.“I read the script and it was the first time I had that feeling like I understand this,” Lawrence said. “Within 20 minutes in the cab ri
45、de from the hotel, I decided I didnt want to be a model. In fact, I wanted to be an actress.” Having appreciated this young ladys performance, the agency was so impressed with her reading that they signed her on the spot. But she insisted on finishing high school so she could pay her full attention to her acting career.Lawrence burst onto the Hollywood scene last year with The Hunger Games, which established her a
